• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vehicle/Tire

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A Experimental study on the Bridge Response of AGT System by Guiderail Prominence (AGT 시스템 안내레일 요철에 의한 교량 응답에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang, Sung-Won;Han, Sang-Chul;Lee, An-Ho;Jung, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.453-457
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    • 2007
  • AGT system is a kind of light railway train. AGT system use of concrete track and rubber tire, so it can be reduce the noise and vibration, compare to the normal train system. And, the dynamic responses of normal bridge are influenced by the dynamic characteristics of bridge, the speed of vehicle and the surface roughness of railway. But the AGT system bridge is influenced not only the above facts but also the guiderail unevenness, because, AGT vehicle steered by guiderail. So, in this study, optimized service condition is suggested for the design and operation of AGT system, by the means of experimental study. The experiments are executed for PSC bridge with length of 30m, at the AGT test line in Kyongsan. The test results are compared and investigated according to the prominence. In the test result, the guiderail prominence influenced on the dynamic response of bridge. It shows a increase as compared with no guiderail prominence in the dynamic response value acceleration, displacement, stain.

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A Moving Track Test Using Tire-Wheel Tracking Machine (고무바퀴트랙하중 시험기를 이용한 왕복하중실험)

  • Sung, Ik-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.250-256
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an analytical and experimental study is performed in order to determine the effects of interaction between vehicle and bridge superstructure. For this purpose an improved wheel tracking machine and an adequate single span bridge are designed. Results presented in the paper show that wheel tracking machine including moving mass effects can demonstrate more accurate dynamic interaction between vehicle and structure.

A Roll-behavior Analysis of SUV in Turning Motion on a Slope (경사면에서 선회운동하는 SUV차량의 롤거동 해석)

  • Bang, Jeonghoon;Lee, Byunghoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2014
  • The SUV has a risk of rollover because of the highness of center of mass. In this paper the roll-behavior of a SUV in turning motion is analyzed. Dynamic model of the vehicle on the slope is developed and simulation is carried out using the software ADAMS/Car. The results show that the relational expression between the ground force acting on the tire and the roll motion is well established. It is also identified that the driving state of the vehicle becomes unstable at the lower or upper position of the slope.

Design of Passive Vibration Attenuation System for a Vehicle HDD (차량용 HDD 의 수동형 진동저감 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Nam;Kim, Young-Chu;Kwon, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2010
  • The shock performance of hard disk drives has been a serious issue for Car PC. Since the vibration and disturbances from a car gives an adverse effect on a HDD of Car PC, it is necessary to protect a HDD from them. In this study, passive vibration attenuation system for a vehicle HDD was developed. Acceleration from the ground through the tire and suspension system was measured to figure out the frequency translated to Car PC. Critical frequency to Car PC was determined by exciting it with a shaker and measuring a data transmitting speed from HDD. A newly designed vibration attenuation system was fabricated to protect HDD from the acceleration. It was shown that the developed system had an excellent vibration attenuation ability.

Control of Lane Change of Vehicles using Fuzzy Logic for the Intelligent Vehicle Highway System(IVHS) (IVHS에서의 Fuzzy 논리를 이용한 차량의 차선 변경 제어)

  • Lim, Hyung-Soon;Kim, Myung-Joong;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.465-467
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    • 1998
  • A lane change maneuver is a part of lateral control of an automated highway system. Assuming no direct measurement of its position during transition from one lane to another. A vehicle is controlled to follow the virtual desired trajectory using only on-board sensors. This paper investigates the development of a fuzzy controller for automated lateral control during emergencies. The performance of the fuzzy controller is presented at 20m/s for a step lane change and a double lane change. The robustness of fuzzy controller is investigated with respect to change in tire parameters and the number of passengers.

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A Comparison Study on the Design of Dynamic Response appears on Bridge as operation of Light Railway Train (경량전철 주행 시 교량에 발생하는 동적응답 설계 비교 연구)

  • Yeon, Sang-Ho;Kang, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2008
  • AGT system is a kind of light railway train. AGT system use of concrete track and rubber tire, so it can be reduce the noise and vibration, compare to the normal train system. And, the dynamic responses of normal bridge are influenced by the dynamic characteristics of bridge, the speed of vehicle and the surface roughness of railway. But the AGT system bridge is influenced not only the above facts but also the guiderail unevenness, because, AGT vehicle steered by guiderail. So, in this study, optimized service condition is suggested for the design and operation of AGT system, by the means of experimental study. The experiments are executed for PSC bridge with length of 30m, at the AGT test line in Kyongsan. The test results are compared and investigated according to the prominence. In the test result, the guiderail prominence influenced on the dynamic response of bridge. It shows a increase as compared with no guiderail prominence in the dynamic response value acceleration, displacement, stain.

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Analyzing Materials Property using Optical Sensing Technique of Stabilizer Link for Automobile Parts (수송기계용 Stabilizer Link의 광센서를 이용한 부품성능평가)

  • Nam, K.W.;Woo, Y.M.;Oh, J.H.;Moon, C.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2010
  • A stabilizer link connects the stabilizer bar to the lower arm of the suspension. When a vehicle is turning, lateral forces from the tire are transmitted through the stabilizer link into the stabilizer bar. The stabilizer bar will twist, thus adding rigidity to the vehicle body. In this study, the stabilizer link body was manufactured by using composite material with POM-GF25%. Therefore, the strength evaluation of stability link body with composite material carried out from tensile, wear and fatigue test. The tensile strength between the stability link body with composite material and the rod with knurling was the largest of four types of rod. In Analyzing materials property using optical sensing technique of stabilizer link for automobile parts, its has been identified the safety.

Modeling and Verification of Multibody Dynamics Model of Military Vehicle Using Measured Data (실차 측정 정보를 이용한 군용 차량의 다물체 동역학 모델링 및 검증)

  • Ryu, Chi Young;Jang, Jin Seok;Yoo, Wan Suk;Cho, Jin Woo;Kang, E-Sok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.1231-1237
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    • 2014
  • It is essential to perform driving performance tests of military vehicles on rough terrain. A full car test is limited by cost and time constraints, because of which a dynamic analysis via computer simulation is preferred. In this study, a vehicle model is developed using MSC.ADAMS, a commercial multibody analysis program, and compared via experiments. FTire is modeled using the results of a tire performance test to obtain the vertical stiffness. A nonlinear damper is modeled by a characteristic experiment. Leaf springs are modeled with beam force elements and consisted to a vehicle model. The vertical force and acceleration response of the wheel are identified when vehicle is passing over a simple bump as well as a sinusoidal road. The developed vehicle model is verified with the results of a full car test.

The Passenger Car Equivalence Models for Noise Level of Large Vehicles (대형차 소음환산계수 산정방법)

  • Yu, Wan;Lee, Seung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the models to predict the noise PCE (Passenger Car Equivalence) of large running vehicles through noise prediction models. The noises were measured at the distance of 7.5M, 11.0M, and 14.5M from the noise source with test vehicles running at the speed of 40 Km/h, 60 Km/h, and 80 Km/h while normal traffic were detoured. Total noise levels were measured while vehicles were running at given speeds, Engine noise level was considered as the noise of its idle running at the three vehicle speeds shown above friction noise level was ascertained by moving the vehicle at given speeds without the engin operating. The noise prediction models for each noise source were developed by factors which affect to the each noise level. As a result of this paper, the reduction of total vehicle noise by increasing the distance to the noise source from 10 M to 15 M is as much as that by dropping its speed from 60 Km/h to 40 Km/h. Also, the reduction of PCE of total noise of large vehicle by making the noise source to that by reducing its speed from 80 Km/h to 60 Km/h. Enging noise PCE, which is in range between 65 and 160, is larger than friction noise PCE which is in range 3.5 and 5.5. Engin noise is the main noise of the large vehicles while friction noise is that of the small vehicles. Machine noise for large vehicles, and engin noise for small vehicles should be tightly controlled to reduce the vehicle noise. A low noise engine and tire, and the shape of vehicle body are needed to be developed to reduce noise further.

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Mathematical Model for Dynamic Performance Analysis of Multi-Wheel Vehicle (다수의 바퀴를 가진 차량의 동적 거동 해석의 수학적 모델)

  • Kim, Joon-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a simulation program is developed in order to investigate non steady-state cornering performance of 6WD/6WS special-purpose vehicles. 6WD vehicles are believed to have good performance on off-the-road maneuvering and to have fail-safe capabilities. But the cornering performances of 6WS vehicles are not well understood in the related literature. In this paper, 6WD/6WS vehicles are modeled as a 18 DOF system which includes non-linear vehicle dynamics, tire models, and kinematic effects. Then the vehicle model is constructed into a simulation program using the MATLAB/SIMULINK so that input/output and vehicle parameters can be changed easily with the modulated approach. Cornering performance of the 6WS vehicle is analyzed for brake steering and pivoting, respectively. Simulation results show that cornering performance depends on the middle-wheel steering as well as front/rear wheel steering. In addition, a new 6WS control law is proposed in order to minimize the sideslip angle. Lane change simulation results demonstrate the advantage of 6WS vehicles with the proposed control law.