• 제목/요약/키워드: Various regions

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2차원 배열 데이터에서 유사 구역의 효율적인 탐색 기법 (An Efficient Method for Finding Similar Regions in a 2-Dimensional Array Data)

  • 최연정;이기용
    • 정보처리학회논문지:소프트웨어 및 데이터공학
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2017
  • 여러 과학 분야에서 측정 또는 시뮬레이션의 결과로 2차원 배열 데이터가 활발히 생성되고 있다. 현재 배열 데이터에 대한 다양한 질의 처리 기법들이 연구되고 있으나 2차원 배열 데이터에서 크기가 미리 알려져 있지 않은, 값이 서로 유사한 구역을 찾는 문제는 거의 다루어지지 않았다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 주어진 2차원 배열 데이터에서 사용자가 지정한 값 이상의 크기를 갖는, 원소 값들이 서로 유사한 구역을 빠르게 찾는 방법을 제안한다. 본 논문의 제안 방법은 2차원 배열의 각 원소 쌍에 대해, 해당 원소로만 이루어진 크기가 1인 구역부터 시작하여 두 구역을 동일한 모양을 유지하면서 오른쪽 및 아래쪽으로 단계적으로 확장시켜나간다. 만약 두 구역의 값의 차이가 사용자가 지정한 값 이상으로 커지면 확장을 중단한다. 따라서 제안 방법은 배열에서 유사 구역이 될 가능성이 있는 부분들만 접근하여 유사 구역을 효율적으로 찾아낼 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 성능 분석과 다양한 실험을 통해 제안 방법이 매우 효율적으로 유사 구역을 찾을 수 있음을 보인다.

Farm-level Assessment of Rice Direct-Seeding Practices in Chonbuk Province

  • Dong Kyun;Song Joong;Jung Keun
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2000
  • The technology of direct-seeding in rice cultivation is an innovation mainly induced by factors in market economy and is rapidly diffused among individual farmhouses. Because the effect of technology can be affected by many factors under various farming circumstances, the impact and stability of the direct-seeding technology compared with transplanting was analyzed under various topographical regions. Yield in direct-seeding was higher in plains, although the farm size producing higher yield was quite different depending on the topographical regions. In the direct-seeding cultivation of rice, man-labor hours was reduced by about 38 percent and the reduction rate showed little difference among topographical regions. Fertilizer was used about 11 percent more but the increase rate varied from 3 to 17 percent depending on regions with higher rates in plains. Application of agricultural chemicals was also increased about 9 percent in direct-seeding, but the increase rate was as high as 12 percent in suburbs. More fertilizer and agricultural chemicals were used in direct-seeding cultivation by farmhouses implementing both direct-seeding and transplanting than by those implementing direct-seeding only. Use of more fertilizers and agricultural chemicals in direct-seeding in all regions may indicate its technical instability. Major problems causing the technical instability of direct-seeding cultivation should be solved by comprehensive research considering various farming circumstances such as topographical features rather than just a top-down style research and extension.

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운량 비측정 지역을 위한 수평면전일사량 예측 상관식의 수정모델 제안 (Proposal of Modified Correlation to Calculate the Horizontal Global Solar Irradiance for non-Measuring Cloud-cover Regions)

  • 조민철;김정배
    • 융복합기술연구소 논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the authors of this paper proposed newly the correlation model to calculate the horizontal global solar radiation in Korea based the Zhang-Huang (ZH) model proposed in 2002 for China. Previous study was pronounced the correlation with a new term of the duration of sunshine proved as being closely related with the hourly solar radiation in Korea into ZH model. And then another modified correlation for the regions without measuring cloud cover was proposed and evaluated the accuracy and validity for those regions. So, this study was performed to propose modified correlation to calculate the horizontal global solar irradiance of non-measuring cloud-cover regions. Finally, this study proposed the new correlation that could well predict hourly and daily total solar radiation for all regions, various seasons, and various weather conditions including overcast and clear, with higher accuracy and lower error than other models proposed ever before in Korea for non-measuring cloud-cover regions.

An Ultraviolet Study of Star-Forming Regions in M33

  • Kang, Yongbeom;Rey, Soo-Chang;Bianchi, Luciana
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.62.3-63
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    • 2016
  • We studied the young stellar populations of star-forming (SF) regions in M33 based on the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) ultraviolet (UV) imaging data. The SF regions are defined from far-UV data with various thresholds. We examined the reddening and spatial distribution of hot massive stars within SF regions from Hubble Space Telescope multi-band survey and Local Group Galaxy Survey (LGGS) data. The H-alpha sources from the LGGS are used for comparing with the spatial distribution of SF regions. The GALEX UV flux measurements of SF regions are used to derive their ages and masses. We also estimated the size and density of SF regions. The younger and compact SF regions are often arranged within older and sparser SF complexes. The results allow us to understand the hierarchical star formation and recent evolution of M33.

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Content-based Video Information Retrieval and Streaming System using Viewpoint Invariant Regions

  • 박종안
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2009
  • This paper caters the need of acquiring the principal objects, characters, and scenes from a video in order to entertain the image based query. The movie frames are divided into frames with 2D representative images called "key frames". Various regions in a key frame are marked as key objects according to their textures and shapes. These key objects serve as a catalogue of regions to be searched and matched from rest of the movie, using viewpoint invariant regions calculation, providing the location, size, and orientation of all the objects occurring in the movie in the form of a set of structures collaborating as video profile. The profile provides information about occurrences of every single key object from every frame of the movie it exists in. This information can further ease streaming of objects over various network-based viewing qualities. Hence, the method provides an effective reduced profiling approach of automatic logging and viewing information through query by example (QBE) procedure, and deals with video streaming issues at the same time.

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VALIDITY REGIONS OF THEORETICAL MODELS FOR ESTIMATING THE RCS OF LOSSY DIELECTRIC CYLINDERS

  • Hong, Jin-Young;Kwon, Soon-Gu;Oh, Yi-Sok
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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    • pp.369-373
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an examination of theoretical scattering models for radar cross sections (RCS) of lossy dielectric cylinders, such as exact analytical solution, low frequency approximation (Rayleigh) and high frequency approximation (Physical Optics). The validity regions of the PO and Rayleigh models are closely examined with exact solution in terms of various wavelengths and dielectric constants of a circular cylinder. And also this paper examines the PO and Rayleigh models for back and forward scatter RCS of a cylinder at various incidence angles and polarizations. It was found that the PO and Rayleigh model have their validity regions for estimating the RCS of a circular cylinder.

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계측용 Grid를 이용한 치조골 흡수상에 관한 연구 (A ROENTGENOGRAPHIC STUDY OF ALVEOLAR BONE RESORPTION USING MEASURABLE GRID)

  • 이민영
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 1979
  • The author had performed the measurement of the various teeth regions on 200 cases of Full-mouth roentgenogram taken with the measurable Grid to detect the degree of alveolar bone resorption, aged from 20 to 60 years of Korean, and to verify the effective result of measurable Grid as a new device which enables the observers to determine the correct length of images on the periapical standard film. The results were obtained as follows. 1. It was found that the degrees of alveolar bone resorption were different in the various teeth regions. 2. As a whole, alvolar bone resorption of anterior teeth regions was more severe than that of posterior teeth regions. 3. Alveolar bone resorption of mandibular region was more severe than that of maxillary region. 4. In sex difference, alveolar bone resorption of male is more severe than that of female, and it was increased with aging. 5. Measurable grid can be used as an adjunct of evaluation of alveolar bone resorption and of calculating the tooth length.

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재래종 옥수수 수집종에 대한 특성조사 (III) (III. Plant Characters of Korean Indigenous Corn Lines)

  • 이인섭;최봉호
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 1979
  • Korean local corn lines from various regions in the country were studied for the plant characters such as flowering days. plant height. growth rate. number of ears per plant. leaf size. brace roots and tillers. All the lines without exception were different in plant characters studied and the difference were also apparent among regions from where the original lines were obtained. The variation among lines and original regions indicated that the plant characters were quite dependent upon the magnitude of traditional cultural practices and other environmental factors such as precipitation or cropping systems in regions concerned.

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Day and night license plate detection using tail-light color and image features of license plate in driving road images

  • Kim, Lok-Young;Choi, Yeong-Woo
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a license plate detection method of running cars in various road images. The proposed method first classifies the road image into day and night images to improve detection accuracy, and then the tail-light regions are detected by finding red color areas in RGB color space. The candidate regions of the license plate areas are detected by using symmetrical property, size, width and variance of the tail-light regions, and to find the license plate areas of the various sizes the morphological operations with adaptive size structuring elements are applied. Finally, the plate area is verified and confirmed with the geometrical and image features of the license plate areas. The proposed method was tested with the various road images and the detection rates (precisions) of 84.2% of day images and 87.4% of night images were achieved.

대구.경북지역 농촌 경제발전을 위한 정보화 추진방안 (Alternatives to Promote Informatization for Rural Economic Development in Taegu.Kyungbuk Regions)

  • 이동만;장흥섭;김병곤
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.129-158
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    • 1998
  • By investigating various information promotion plans by Taegu Metropolitan City Government, Kyungbuk Provincial Government or by the ministry of Agricultural, Forestry, and Fishery Affairs, this paper intends to analyze current trends of information approached from wider perspective, and to propose multi-layered alternatives which improve informatization promulgation in rural areas of Taegu, Kyungbuk areas. This research proposes following 6 alternatives, as informatization strategies to develop rural economics ; (1) construction of Agricultural Techno Park to advance and develop informatization in rural areas, (2) construction of communication super highway to strengthen information infrastructure, (3) construction of region-specific information system to provide agricultural information unique to its region or areas, (4) provision of agriculture-related information by establishing regional information centers separated by regions like North, South, Eastern regions etc., (5) establishment information, (6) establishment of information gallery of village to provide information needed. And this research also investigates specific contents progresses of various plans by various actors.

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