• Title/Summary/Keyword: Variation Source

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The harmonics detection system adapting the variation of source frequency (전원 주파수 변동에 적응하는 고조파 검출 시스템)

  • Hwang, Hwan-Young;Choi, Won-Ho;No, Kyung-Ho;Park, Chong-Yeun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposed the new harmonic detection system for the source current with the large frequency variation. The harmonic detection system is designed of the analog circuit and is composed of a low pass filter, a DC-level converter using the PLL, the Voltage controlled GIC.

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Plasma Density Measurement of Linear Atmospheric Pressure DBD Source Using Impedance Variation Method (임피던스 변화를 이용한 선형 대기압 DBD 플라즈마 밀도 측정)

  • Shin, Gi Won;Lee, Hwan Hee;Kwon, Hee Tae;Kim, Woo Jae;Seo, Young Chul;Kwon, Gi-Chung
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2018
  • The development speed of semiconductor and display device manufacturing technology is growing faster than the development speed of process equipment. So, there is a growing need for process diagnostic technology that can measure process conditions in real time and directly. In this study, a plasma diagnosis was carried out using impedance variation due to the plasma discharge. Variation of the measurement impedance appears as a voltage change at the reference impedance, and the plasma density is calculated using this. The above experiment was conducted by integrating the plasma diagnosis system and the linear atmospheric pressure DBD plasma source. It was confirmed that plasma density varies depending on various parameters (gas flow rate, $Ar/O_2$ mixture ratio, Input power).

A numerical study on the transient operation of high temperature heat pipe with a switching heat source (열원이 바뀌는 고온용 히트파이프의 천이 과정 동작에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Heung;Lee, Jae-Heon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.68-78
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    • 1997
  • A numerical study on the transient vapor flow and heat transfer is performed to investigate the ideal switching operation of heat source in a high temperature heat pipe. The cylindrical 2-dimensional compressible laminar vapor flow is assumed for the vapor space and the conjugate heat transfer for the heat pipe wall, wick and vapor space is calculated. The different boundary conditions such as constant heat flux, convective or radiative boundary at the outer wall are used respectively to compare the influence of boundary conditions on the transient operation. The transient temperature profile and the internal flow of the entire pipe for the switching operation are described as a result. The results show that the transient time is not significantly affected by the boundary conditions at the outer wall in present study. During the transition, two independent flows are observed temporarily on the right side and left side of the heat pipe. It is also found that the trend of temperature variation in the vapor region is different from the variation in the wick and wall region.

Unambiguous Identification of Fugitive Pollutants and Determination of Annual Emission Flux as Diurnal Monitoring Mode

  • Chang, Shih-Yi;Tso, Tai-Ly;Lo, Jiunn-Gung;Huang, Jer-Luen;Lin, Cheng Ming
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.731-738
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    • 1995
  • Toxic air pollutants are investigated in a petrochemical industrial park in Taiwan by using a movable open path FTIR. The results show the qualitative and quantitative analysis of emission gases from plants, and also provide the emission rate of different compounds. More than twenty compounds under usual operation are found from this industrial park. The concentration variation with time can be correlated exactly with wind direction. It means that by changing the measuring points, the source of emission can be unambiguously identified. An EPA proved PAL model is applied to estimate the emission rate of either a point or an area source. Local atmospheric stability is determined by releasing the $SF_6$ tracer. The origins of errors come mainly from the uncertainty of source's configuration and the variation of meteorological condition. Through the continuous measurement (half an hour base in this study) of OP-FTIR sensor, the maximum value of emission rate and the annual amount of emission can be derived. The emission rate of the measured toxic gases are derived by the model technique and the results show that the emission amount are in the order of ten to hundred tons per year.

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Discharge characteristics of FFL as the variation of cell structure (셀 구조 변화에 따른 FFL(Flat Fluorescent Lamp)의 방전특성)

  • 윤성현;박철현;조민정;임민수;권순석;임기조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.600-603
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    • 2000
  • Recently, Display devices have become important in the information-oriented society and flat display devices are greatly demanded. Liquid crystal display(LCD) represents one of the most promising devices for large size desk-top monitors, notebook PC and car navigation system. However LCD cannot give forth light itself and must have backlight system. The most popular backlighting system is composed of a lighting-guide plate and CCFL as a lighting source. The number of CCFL must increase up if the area of display is increased. So a new backlighting source with high luminance is needed for large LCDs. In this paper, we proposed a surface discharge FFL with the new electrode structure like the needle shaped electrode as the variation of cell structure to high luminance and low power consumption. In comparison with different electrode structure it has low discharge voltage and current and good optical characteristics. So it has better discharge characteristics than different surface discharge FFL and can be fungible for a backlight as a lighting source in LCDs.

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Intrusion detection based on the sound field variation of audible frequency band (가청 주파수대 음장 변화 측정 기반 침입 감지 기술)

  • Lee, Sung-Q.;Park, Kang-Ho;Yang, Woo-Seok;Kim, Jong-Dae;Kim, Dae-Sung;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Wang, Se-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, intrusion detection technique based on the sound field variation of audio frequency in the security space is proposed. The sound field formed by sound source can be detected with the microphone when the obstacle or intruder is positioned. The sound field variation due to the intruder is based on the interference of audio wave. With the help of numerical simulation of sound field formations, the increase or decrease of sound pressure level is analyzed not only the obstacle, but also the intruder. Even the microphone is positioned behind the source, sound pressure level can be increase or decrease due to the interference. Frequency response test is performed with Gaussian white noise signal to get the whole frequency response from 0 to half of sampling frequency. There are three security cases. Case 1 is the situation of empty space with and without intruder, case 2 is the situation of blocking obstacle with and without intruder, and case 3 is the situation of side blocking obstacle with and without intruder. At each case, the frequency response is obtained first at the security space without intruder, and second with intruder. From the experiment, intruder size of $50cm{\times}50cm$ can be successfully detected with the proposed technique. Moreover, the case 2 or case 3 bring about bigger sound field variation. It means that the proposed technique have the potential of more credible security sensing in real situation.

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Intrusion Detection Based on the Sound Field Variation of Audible Frequency Band (가청 주파수대 음장 변화 측정 기반 침입 감지 기술)

  • Lee, Sung-Q;Park, Kang-Ho;Yang, Woo-Seok;Kim, Jong-Dae;Kim, Dae-Sung;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Wang, Se-Myung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.212-219
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, intrusion detection technique based on the sound field variation of audio frequency in the security space is proposed. The sound field formed by sound source can be detected with the microphone when the obstacle or intruder is positioned. The sound field variation due to the intruder is mainly caused by the interference of audio wave. With the help of numerical simulation of sound field formations, the increase or decrease of sound pressure level is analyzed not only by the obstacle, but also by the intruder. Even the microphone is positioned behind the source, sound pressure level can be increased or decreased due to the interference of sound wave. Frequency response test is performed with Gaussian white noise signal to get the whole frequency response from 0 to half of sampling frequency. There are three security cases. Case 1 is the situation of empty space with and without intruder, case 2 is the situation of blocking obstacle with and without intruder, and case 3 is the situation of side blocking obstacle with and without intruder. At each case, the frequency response is obtained first at the security space without intruder, and second with intruder. From the experiment, intruder size of diameter of 50 cm pillar can be successfully detected with the proposed technique. Moreover, the case 2 and case 3 bring about bigger sound field variation. It means that the proposed technique have the potential of more credible security guarantee in real situation.

Characteristic PCS of Inverter by Boost Converter of PV Generation (태양광 발전 부스트 컨버터를 이용한 인버터 PCS 특성)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Na, Seung-kwon;Oh, Sang-hak
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.654-664
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, this system is operated by PCS that is driven by being synchronized voltage fed inverter and AC source, and in the steady state of power source charge battery connected to DC side with solar cell using a photovoltaic (PV) that it was so called constant voltage charge. it can cause the effect of energy saving of electric power, from 10 to 20%. and through a normal operation of electric energy storage system (EESS). In addition, better output waveform was generated because of pulse width modulation (PWM) method, and it was Proved to test by experiment maintained constant output voltage regardless of AC source disconnection, load variation, and voltage variation of AC power source.

Speed control of induction motor using Fuzzy PI controller (퍼지 PI 제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 속도제어)

  • 조정민;함년근;이상집;이승환;이훈구;김용주;한경희
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 1998
  • The conventional PI controller are fragile in parameter variation and load-variation. Therefore, in this paper, a speed control algorithm based on the Fuzzy PI controller is proposed for the high performance speed control of a voltage-source inverter to drive 3-phase induction motors. The computer simulation results show that the proposed controller are more excellent control characteristics than conventional PI controller in transient-state and steady-state response.

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Periodic Variation of Magnetized Plasma for E-ICP (자화 플라즈마의 주기적 특성 변화와 E-ICP)

  • 라상호;박세근;오범환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 2000
  • It is important to control the plasma characteristics for high quality plasma process. Recently, a novel method proposed by us, named as Enhanced-ICP, using periodic weak time-varying axial magnetic field added to a normal ICP source, has improved etch characteristics much. Variation of plasma characteristics according to the frequency of time-varying axial magnetic field have been measured and analyzed.

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