• Title/Summary/Keyword: Variance of Analysis

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Measuring the Effects of Perceived Sacrifice, Service Quality, Value and Satisfaction on Behavior Intention (행동의도에 미치는 지각된 희생, 서비스질, 가치와 만족의 영향 평가)

  • Ko, Beom-Seok;Kang, Jong-Heon
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.163-173
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to measure the effects of behavioral intention. A total of 273 questionnaires were completed. The equation model was used to measure the causal effect. The results demonstrated that the confirmatory factor analysis model provided an excellent model fit. The comprehensive model yielded a significantly better fit to the data and accounted for a greater share of the variance in behavioral intentions than the five competing models. The effects of satisfaction, perceived value and service quality on behavioral intention were statistically significant. As expected, service quality and value had significant effects on satisfaction. Service quality and perceived sacrifice had significant effects on value. Moreover, service quality and value perceptions had an indirect influence on behavioral intentions. The overall findings offer strong empirical support for the intuitive notion that improving service quality can increase favorable behavioral intentions and decrease unfavorable intentions.

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Performance Analysis of the Image Segmentation Using an Intensity Histogram (밝기분포도를 이용한 영상영역화의 성능분석)

  • 김경수;이상욱
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.504-509
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    • 1987
  • In this paper a characteristics of image which can be segmented based on the thresholding technique using a histogram was investigated employing 3 parameters: the variance of pixel value, the average mean difference between target and background and the target size. The threshold value for the histogram segmentation was determined by applying the hypothesis testing theory. The performance of the selected threshold was evaluated by computing a probability of error. Since a priori probability can be easily obtained from the histogram, it was found that the Bayes decision rule which theoretically guarantees the minimum probability of error works better than the minimax criterion rule.

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Parameter Selection for the Milling of Thin Wall (얇은 벽면의 밀링가공을 위한 절삭 파라미터의 선정)

  • Jung, Jong-Yun;Cui, Heng-Bo;Moon, Dug-Hee;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • 재료의 중량과 강도는 기계부품 특히 항공기의 부품에 중요한 요소가 되므로 가볍고 강인한 열처리 강화 알루미늄이나 티타늄 등이 많이 사용된다. 그러나 알루미늄은 용융점이 낮기 때문에 기계 가공 시 발생되는 열에 의해 부품이 얇고 길수록 쉽게 변형된다. 본 연구는 end milling 가공에서 최적의 절삭 parameter를 선정하여 열 변형을 최소화한다. 밀링 가공의 절삭속도, 이송속도, 절삭 깊이를 실험 인자로 정하여 다구찌 방법으로 실험을 계획하고 얇은 시편을 절삭하여 특성을 측정한다. 결과를 분산분석 (ANOVA) 과 signal to noise 비를 (SNR) 분석하여 최소 열 변형의 절삭 parameter를 찾는다. 실험의 data를 SQL database 프로그램화하여 다양한 절삭 환경에서 최소 열 변형과 최소 표면거칠기의 parameter를 찾을 수 있도록 하였다.

Influence of Consecutive Night-Shift Work and Working Time on Insomnia among Hospital Nurses (병원 간호사의 연속 야간 교대근무와 근무시간이 불면증에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Seunghwa;Kim, Su Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the influence of consecutive night-shift work and working time on insomnia among hospital nurses. Methods: A descriptive correlational research designutilizing secondary data analysis was adopted. Data on consecutive night-shift work, working time, and insomnia were collected from 64 hospital nurses using a Fitbit activity tracker and questionnaires, and analyzed using hierarchical logistic regression. Results: Consecutive night-shift work for more than three days had a significant influence on insomnia among hospital nurses. Weekly working hours also accounted significantly for the variance in insomnia, exceeding the influence of consecutive night-shift work. Conclusion: Development and implementation of proper schedules to control consecutive night-shift work and working time is important to alleviate insomnia among hospital nurses.

Performance of UWB Ranging in Multipath and Multiuser Environments (다중경로 다중사용자 환경에서의 초광대역 거리추정의 성능 분석)

  • Lee Joon-Yong;Yoo Sungyul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.12C
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    • pp.1125-1132
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    • 2005
  • Ultra-wideband (UWB) ranging poses a set of time delay estimation problems for designers. The possibility of a large error can be a challenging problem for accurate ranging and positioning. An approximate analysis of large error performance of UWB ranging in multipath and multiuser environments is posed. Both analytical and experimental approaches are taken to evaluate the large error variance in a correlation-based serial search scenario.

An Ecological Study on Parenting Stress of Mothers with Handicapped Children (장애아 어머니의 양육 스트레스에 관한 생태학적 연구)

  • 하수민;윤종희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate parenting stress of mothers with handicapped children. The study employed an ecological model. Data were collected from 142 mothers of handicapped children enrolled in early childhood education classes at welfare facilities in Seoul, Korea. The main results of the study were as follows: 1. The parenting stress of subject mothers was at a severe level. 2. The hierarchical regression analysis yielded the results that mother's depression(β=.383, p<.001), the degree of child's handicap(β=.307, p<.001), child's age(β=.274, p<.01), and mother's participation at parent education program(β=.176, p<.05) were significant factors in explaining mothers' parenting stress. The research model explained 45% of variance.

An Empirical Study on the Factors Influencing the Acceptance of Mobile Banking Services (모바일뱅킹서비스 수용요인에 관한 실증연구)

  • Ryu Il;Shin Seon-Jin;So Soon-Hoo
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.67-86
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    • 2006
  • Based on literature relating to the TAM (technology acceptance model) and TPB (theory of planned behavior), this study extends the TAM in a mobile banking context. The extended model was tested using LISREL analysis on the sample of 222 users who have experience with the banking service. The model was partially supported in a mobile banking context, accounting for 49% of the variance in the usage intention. The results showed that the perceived usefulness, the perceived credibility, and the perceived financial cost play a significant role in influencing the usage intention of the mobile banking service. In addition, instant connectivity and perceived credibility were found to influence the perceived usefulness, and self-efficacy and instant connectivity were found to influence the perceived ease of use. Implications of these findings are discussed for researchers and practitioners.

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Statistical characterisation of end milling of AISI 52100 annealed bearing steel

  • Benghersallah, Mohieddine;Benchiheub, Slimane;Amirat, Abdelaziz
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 2018
  • The present paper is a contribution in characterising end milling process of AISI 52100 ball bearing steel through statistical analyses of variance (ANOVA). The latter has been performed to identify the effect of the cutting parameters on the machined surface roughness and the cutting tool life. Wear measurements have been carried on multilayer coated carbide inserts and the respective surface roughness has been recorded. Taguchi's technique has been adapted to conduct the design experiments in terms of orthogonal arrays according to the cutting parameters (cutting speed, feed rate and depth of cut), the type of coating (TiN, TiCN, TiAlN) and lubricating condition. Regression analyses have conducted to the development of simplified empirical models that can be effectively used to predict surface roughness and tool wear in the present milling process.

Proficiency Test for Pharrnaceutical Companies in Analyzing Drug Products (II) - Analysis of Variance of Factors Influencing Test Results

  • Cho, Jung-Hwan;Choi, Seon-Hee;Sung, Jun-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Kyung;Lee, Hwa-Jung;Choi, Yong-Hoon;Sho, Yoo-Sub;Moon, Byung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.396.2-396.2
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    • 2002
  • Analytical results during the proficiency test managed by Kyungin Regional Korea Food & Drug Administration were proposed to be influenced by several factors. Data of several factors were collected along with the test results with ibuprofen and sobrerol formulations. The collected data were the use of internal standard, academic background and career of analytical personnel, production size of the company and location of the participating laboratory. (omitted)

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A Study on Asset Allocation Using Proximal Policy Optimization (근위 정책 최적화를 활용한 자산 배분에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.4_2
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    • pp.645-653
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    • 2022
  • Recently, deep reinforcement learning has been applied to a variety of industries, such as games, robotics, autonomous vehicles, and data cooling systems. An algorithm called reinforcement learning allows for automated asset allocation without the requirement for ongoing monitoring. It is free to choose its own policies. The purpose of this paper is to carry out an empirical analysis of the performance of asset allocation strategies. Among the strategies considered were the conventional Mean- Variance Optimization (MVO) and the Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO). According to the findings, the PPO outperformed both its benchmark index and the MVO. This paper demonstrates how dynamic asset allocation can benefit from the development of a reinforcement learning algorithm.