• 제목/요약/키워드: Variable parameters

검색결과 1,703건 처리시간 0.027초

아아크 용접시 입열 조건의 최적화에 관한 연구 (Optimization of the Heat Input Condition on Arc Welding)

  • 박일철;박경진;엄기원
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.32-42
    • /
    • 1992
  • A method of optimization of process parameters in Arc Welding has been discussed in this paper. The method of investigation is based on the numerical calculation of weld bead by a finite element method and non-linear optimization technique is applied to estimated the optimization process parameters from the numerical calculation. The common package program(ANSYS 4.4A) was used to obtain the process parameters for a thin plate arc welding (TIG, CO$_{2}$). The results on some test are satisfactory and the used method of this paper is a useful guide to the optimum welding condition.

  • PDF

Numerical and statistical analysis of Newtonian/non-Newtonian traits of MoS2-C2H6O2 nanofluids with variable fluid properties

  • Manoj C Kumar;Jasmine A Benazir
    • Advances in nano research
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.341-352
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study investigates the heat and mass transfer characteristics of a MoS2 nanoparticle suspension in ethylene glycol over a porous stretching sheet. MoS2 nanoparticles are known for their exceptional thermal and chemical stability which makes it convenient for enhancing the energy and mass transport properties of base fluids. Ethylene glycol, a common coolant in various industrial applications is utilized as the suspending medium due to its superior heat transfer properties. The effects of variable thermal conductivity, variable mass diffusivity, thermal radiation and thermophoresis which are crucial parameters in affecting the transport phenomena of nanofluids are taken into consideration. The governing partial differential equations representing the conservation of momentum, energy, and concentration are reduced to a set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations using appropriate similarity transformations. R software and MATLAB-bvp5c are used to compute the solutions. The impact of key parameters, including the nanoparticle volume fraction, magnetic field, Prandtl number, and thermophoresis parameter on the flow, heat and mass transfer rates is systematically examined. The study reveals that the presence of MoS2 nanoparticles curbs the friction between the fluid and the solid boundary. Moreover, the variable thermal conductivity controls the rate of heat transfer and variable mass diffusivity regulates the rate of mass transfer. The numerical and statistical results computed are mutually justified via tables. The results obtained from this investigation provide valuable insights into the design and optimization of systems involving nanofluid-based heat and mass transfer processes, such as solar collectors, chemical reactors, and heat exchangers. Furthermore, the findings contribute to a deeper understanding of stretching sheet systems, such as in manufacturing processes involving continuous casting or polymer film production. The incorporation of MoS2-C2H6O2 nanofluids can potentially optimize temperature distribution and fluid dynamics.

Variable Structure Model Reference Adaptive Control, for SIMO Systems

  • mohammadi, Ardeshir Karami
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.1987-1992
    • /
    • 2004
  • A Variable Structure Model Reference Adaptive Controller (VS-MRAC) using state Variables is proposed for single input multi output systems. . The structure of the switching functions is designed based on stability requirements, and global exponential stability is proved. Transient behavior is analyzed using sliding mode control and shows perfect model following at a finite time. The effect of input disturbances on stability and transients is investigated and shows preference to the conventional MRAC schemes with integral adaptation law. Sliding surfaces are independent of system parameters and therefore VS-MRAC is insensitive to system parameter variations. Simulation is presented to clear the theoretical results.

  • PDF

LPC 벡터 양자화를 이용한 가변률 CELP 음성코딩에 관한 연구 (Variable Rate CELP Coding with Phonetic Segmentation using LPC Vector Quantization)

  • 정영호
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국음향학회 1994년도 제11회 음성통신 및 신호처리 워크샵 논문집 (SCAS 11권 1호)
    • /
    • pp.205-209
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper presents a variable rate speech coding method with phonetic segmentation, called for PSVXC. Multiple access techniques that require efficient encoding of speech to achieve capacity improvements are currently emerging in the cellular telephone system. The variable rate speech coder have the reduced average data rate required to transmit conversational speech. Each frame of active speech is classified into one of four phonetic classes. A distinct coding configuration and bit-rate is applied to each category. And also a split vector quantization is used to accurately quantize the LPC information using LSP parameters.

  • PDF

Optimum Screening Procedures Using Prior Information

  • Kim, Sang-Boo
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.142-151
    • /
    • 1994
  • Optimum screening procedures using prior information are presented. An optimal cutoff value on the screening variable X minimizing the expected total cost is obtained for the normal model; it is assumed that a continuous screening variable X given a dichotomous performance variable T is normally distributed and that costs are incurred by screening inspection and misclassification errors. Methods for finding optimal cutoff values based on the prior distributions for unknown parameters are presented.

  • PDF

Asymptotic Test for Dimensionality in Probabilistic Principal Component Analysis with Missing Values

  • Park, Chong-sun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-58
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this talk we proposed an asymptotic test for dimensionality in the latent variable model for probabilistic principal component analysis with missing values at random. Proposed algorithm is a sequential likelihood ratio test for an appropriate Normal latent variable model for the principal component analysis. Modified EM-algorithm is used to find MLE for the model parameters. Results from simulations and real data sets give us promising evidences that the proposed method is useful in finding necessary number of components in the principal component analysis with missing values at random.

실변수 유전알고리즘을 이용한 전력계통 안정화장치 설계 (A Study on the Design of Power System Stabilizer using Real Variable Genetic Algorithm)

  • 이상근
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
    • /
    • 제49권10호
    • /
    • pp.479-485
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a analysis method for dynamic characteristics of power system using a Genetic-based Power System Stabilizer(PSS). The proposed PSS parameters are optimized using Genetic Algorithm(GA) in order to maintain optimal operation of generator under the various operating conditions. To decrease the computational time, real variable string is adopted. The results tested on a single machined infinite bus system verify that the proposed controller has better dynamic performance than conventional controller.

  • PDF

ON AN INTEGRAL INVOLVING Ī-FUNCTION

  • D'Souza, Vilma;Kurumujji, Shantha Kumari
    • 대한수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제37권1호
    • /
    • pp.207-212
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, an interesting integral involving the Ī-function of one variable introduced by Rathie has been derived. Since Ī-function is a very generalized function of one variable and includes as special cases many of the known functions appearing in the literature, a number of integrals can be obtained by reducing the Ī function of one variable to simpler special functions by suitably specializing the parameters. A few special cases of our main results are also discussed.

가변 조도계수 부정류 계산모형 (Unsteady Flow Model with Variable Roughness Coefficient)

  • 김한준;전경수
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
    • /
    • 제37권12호
    • /
    • pp.1055-1063
    • /
    • 2004
  • 공간적 위치 및 유량 값에 따라 각 계산점마다 조도계수의 값이 달리 주어질 수 있도록 하는 가변 조도변수 부정류 계산모형을 수립하였다. 유량과 조도계수의 관계식으로는 계단함수 또는 멱함수를 적용할 수 있도록 하였다. 수립된 모형을 충주댐부터 팔당댐까지의 남한강 구간에 적용하여 최적화에 의한 매개변수의 추정을 수행하였다. 가변 매개변수 모형의 보정 결과, 계단함수 도형 및 멱함수 모형 모두 유량이 커질수록 조도계수가 감소하는 경향이 일관되게 나타났다. 이러한 경향은 여주 지점 상류구간의 경우에 더욱 현저한 것으로 나타났다. 가변 조도계수 모형의 매개변수 추정에 따른 오차가 고정 조도계수 모형의 경우보다 작아짐을 알 수 있었다.

NON LINEAR VARIABLE VISCOSITY ON MHD MIXED CONVECTION HEAT TRANSFER ALONG HIEMENZ FLOW OVER A THERMALLY STRATIFIED POROUS WEDGE

  • Kandasamy, R.;Hashim, I.;Ruhaila, K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제26권1_2호
    • /
    • pp.161-176
    • /
    • 2008
  • The effect of variable viscosity on MHD mixed convection Hiemenz flow over a thermally stratified porous wedge plate has been studied in the presence of suction or injection. The wall of the wedge is embedded in a uniform Darcian porous medium in order to allow for possible fluid wall suction or injection and has a power-law variation of the wall temperature. An approximate numerical solution for the steady laminar boundary-layer flow over a wall of the wedge in the presence of thermal diffusion has been obtained by solving the governing equations using numerical technique. The fluid is assumed to be viscous and incompressible. Numerical calculations are carried out for different values of dimensionless parameters and an analysis of the results obtained shows that the flow field is influenced appreciably by the magnetic effect, variable viscosity, thermal stratification and suction / injection at wall surface. Effects of these major parameters on the transport behaviors are investigated methodically and typical results are illustrated to reveal the tendency of the solutions. Comparisons with previously published works are performed and excellent agreement between the results is obtained.

  • PDF