• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.76-83
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• 1996

We have developed the unconventional robot arm which is composed of the two main parts, one is a ball screw and the other is a robot arm. The dynamic systems of the robot arm and ball screw are unstable systems coupled with each other. The ball screw mechanism is unstable system but controllable system. The robot arm's dynamics is quasi stable system when ball screw's angular position is zero, else, unstable system. Our system has the duality between stability and controllability at the view point of control. This duality causes difficulty to control of the robot arm using normal control law. We have investigated the location of the characteristic roots of the dynamic equation. And we have found out that the best condition for the control of the arm is quasi stable state. In this paper, we have proposed multiple control laws which are consist of three components to guarantee the stability and controllability simultaneously. The computer simulations were carried out based on VSC about the angular position control of the robot arm, and it is confirmed that the good performances could be obtained by using new controller.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2001년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.236-239
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• 2001

In this paper, we present the new PI-type VSC(variable structure control). In general, conventional VSCs with a discontinuous reaching law have a chattering problem, and with a PI-type reaching law have a slow reaching speed characteristic. To solve this problem, we propose the reaching law consists of a discontinuous and a PI-type reaching law to obtain a high speed reaching mode and a non-chattering characteristic at the same time. Simulation results show the effectiveness of a proposed scheme.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.99-104
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• 1995

For the robust control, sliding mode control has gained a great attention. Sliding mode control has the good robustness, because it makes the state of system reach the origin of the state space, by a varying the structure of system on the sliding surface. The slope of sliding surface affects to the control performance. If it is small, robustness is increased at the expense of reaching time. On the contrary, if it is large, reaching time is decreased at the expense of robustness and overshoot. In this paper, to design the optimal sliding surface, optimal control theory is introduced. To confirm the validity of the proposed method, the position control of step motor is implemented.

• 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.88-95
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• 1994

직류서보 위치제어 계통에서 정합조건을 만족하지 않는 외란의 영향을 제거하기 위하여 편차적분 상태궤환 가변구조제어기(IESFVSC)를 제안한다. 제안되는 제어계는 2차의 서보보상기와 상태궤환 가변구조제어기로 구성되었으며 서보보상기를 포함함으로 인하여 다양한 형태의 외란에 대한 제어계의 강인성을 증가시키는 동시에 편차방정식을 사용하지 않고도 효과적인 목표치 추적능력을 가진다. 제안된 IESFVSC를 직류전동기 위치제어계에 적용하고, 다양한 조건에서 이론적인 해석과 시뮬레이션을 수행함으로서 이 제어계가 정합조건이 만족되지 않는 계단형 및 ramp형 외란이 발생할 경우에도 매우 우수한 정상상태특성과 외란제거성능을 가짐을 입중하였다.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제11권9호
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• pp.788-792
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• 2001

일반적으로 슬라이딩모드 제어는 외란이나 시스템의 변수변환에 강인한 특성을 가지나, 그 변화의 최대 경계 값을 알아야한다. 그러나, 이 값은 쉽게 얻어질 수가 없다. 퍼지 논리는 잘 정의되어 있지 않거나 복잡한 시스템의 제어기 설계에 효과적인 방법을 제시하나, 과도응답을 미리 결정할 수가 없다. 본 논문에서는 두 이론의 장점을 결합하여 새로운 제어 알고리듬을 제시한다. 최적의 퍼지변수 값을 결정하기 위하여 적응이론을 도입한다. 마지막으로 제안한 제어 알고리듬의 타당성을 살펴보기 위하여 수치적인 예를 가변길이진자시스템에 적용한다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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• pp.495-495
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• 2000

The Stewart platform manipulator is a closed-kinematis chain robot manipulator that is capable of providing high st겨ctural rigidity and positional accuracy. However, this is a complex structure, so controllability of the system is not so good. In this paper, it introduces a new robust motion control algorithm using partial state feedback for a class of nonlinear systems in the presence of modelling uncertainties and external disturbances. The major contribution of this work introduces the development and design of robust observer for the slate and the perturbation w.hich is integrated into a variable structure controller(VSC) structure. The combination of controller/observer gives rise to the robust routine called sliding mode control with sliding perturbation observer(SMCSPO). The optimal gains of SMCSPO are easily obtained by genetic algorithm. Simulation and experiment are presented in order to apply to the stewart platform manipulator. There results show highly' accuracy and performance.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제17권9호
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• pp.863-868
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• 2011

This paper presents a method to achieve a synchronous positioning objective for a dual-cylinder electro-hydraulic system with friction characteristics. The control system consists of a VSC (Variable Structure Controller) for each of the hydraulic cylinders and a PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) feedback controller. The PID controller is used for controlling the non-synchronous error generated by both cylinders when motion synchronization is carried out. To enhance the position-tracking performance of the individual cylinders friction characteristics is modeled in model, based on the estimated friction force. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively achieve the objective of position synchronization in the dualcylinder electro-hydraulic system, with maximum synchronization error with ${\pm}2\;mm$.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.507-509
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• 1996

This paper is concerned with a position, control of induction motors using binary control. Due to the robustness and fast response, variable structure control is widely used for motor control field. However, the chattering phenomenon which is a drawback of VSC deteriorates the control performance and damages system components. In this paper, using binary control which has the characteristics of chattering alleviation and robust property solves this problem. The principle of binary control with inertial external loop and the design method of binary position controller are described. Also the control performance of proposed controller is confirmed by experiments.

• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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• 제53권10호
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• pp.671-677
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• 2004

This paper presents the design of a now controller for the read/write head of a hard disk drive. The general controller for seeking is the time-optimal control. However if we use only the time optimal control law, this could be vulnerable to chattering effect. To solve this problem, we propose a modified controller design algorithm in this paper. The proposed controller consists of bang-bang control for seeking and sliding-mode control for tracking. Moreover, to test the robustness and stability of control system, a bounded disturbance is selected to maximize a severity index. Simulation results show the superiority of the proposed controller through comparison with time optimal VSC(variable structure control).

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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• pp.1924-1929
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• 1991

The conventional sliding mode control and variable structure control (VSC) of nonlinear uncertain system are well known for their robust property and simplity of control law. However, the use of them is only pardonable on the assumption that the upper-bound of parameter variation or nonlinearity is known and that the complete information about state is available. Though the former has been solved with adaptive robust control theory recently, the latter seems not to be solved. In this paper, we try to solve this problem using the technique of VSS adaptive robust control theory. That is, we propose a VSS adaptive observer and a sliding mode control incorporated with this observer. We can prove the robust stability of the closed system applying the Lyapunov's second method.