• Title/Summary/Keyword: Variable Speed Control

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Variable Speed Control of Wind Turbines Using Robust Fuzzy Algorithm (강인 퍼지 이론을 이용한 풍력 터빈의 가변 속도 제어)

  • Sung, Hwa-Chang;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we present the robust fuzzy algorithm for variable speed control of wind turbines. Generally, the plants of wind turbines are consisted of complex nonlinearities, and the parameters of variable speed of wind turbines are represented as uncertain terms. For solving these complexity, we propose the robust fuzzy algorithm. At first, the exact fuzzy modeling are performed for variable speed of wind turbines. Next, we design the fuzzy controller for reanalyzed T-S fuzzy model of the wind turbines, then, we prove the stability of the plant through the Lyapunov stability theorem. At last, an example is included for visualizing the efficiency of the proposed technique.

Variable structure control of AC servo motors for high performance (가변 구조 제어를 이용한 AC 서보 모터의 고성능 제어)

  • Kim, Jung-Ho;Eun, Yong-Soon;Cho, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.351-361
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    • 1996
  • A variable structure controller is developed for an AC servo motor used in CNC milling machines. The designed controller is implemented as an outer loop controller to a factory designed motor-servopack system. The robustness parameter is tuned for a fast response when the speed tracking error is large, while it is tuned for small oscillations when the speed tracking error is small. The designed controller is installed on a CNC machine using a PC. Cutting experiments show improved performance over the factory-designed controller.

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Speed Control of Induction Motor by Means of Expert PLC in Variable load (가변부하시 전문가 PLC에 의한 유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • Park, Wal-Seo;Oh, Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2002
  • PID Controller is widely used as automatic equipment for industry. However, when a system has various characters, parameter decision and tuning for accurate control is a hard task. In this paper, expert auto-tuning PID controller using PLC is presented as away of solving this problem. Expert auto tuning algorithm is based on Ziegler-Nichols step response and expert knowledge. The test of control performance is carried out in practical speed control of Induction Motor in variable load, the experimental results suggest its superior performance.

The Study of Sliding Mode Variable Structure-Fuzzy Induction Motor Control using Simulink (Simulink를 이용한 슬라이딩모드 가변구조-퍼지 유도전동기 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Woo;Kim, Byung-Jin;Jung, Eul-Gi;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.361-365
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the sliding mode variable structure-fuzzy(SMVS-F) control algorithm is applied to speed controller for field oriented induction motor drive system. According to the principle of sliding mode variable structure-fuzzy adjustable speed control scheme, the proposed algorithm shows good performances which are reducing chattering, robustness against parameter variation in induction motor drive. The validity of the proposed control scheme is verified by computer simulation using SIMULINK.

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Real-Time Control of DC Sevo Motor with Variable Load Using PID-Learning Controller (PID 학습제어기를 이용한 가변부하 직류서보전동기의 실시간 제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Chung, In-Suk;Kang, Young-Ho;Nam, Moon-Hyon;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with speed control of DC servo motor using a PID controller with a gain tuning based on a Back-Propagation(BP) Learning Algorithm. Conventionally a PID controller has been used in the industrial control. But a PID controller should produce suitable parameters for each system. Also, variables of the PID controller should be changed according to environments, disturbances and loads. In this paper described by a experiment that contained a method using a PID controller with a gain tuning based on a Back-Propagation(BP) Learning Algorithm, we developed speed characteristics of a DC servo motor on variable loads. The parameters of the controller are determined by neural network performed on on-line system after training the neural network on off-line system.

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A Study on the Design of Controller for Speed Control of the Induction Motor in the Train Propulsion System-2 (열차추진시스템에서 유도전동기의 속도제어를 위한 제어기 설계에 대한 연구-2)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Kim, Min-Seok;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 2010
  • Currently, vector control is used for speed control of trains because induction motor has high performance is installed in Electric railroad systems. Also, control of the induction motor is possible through various methods by developing inverters and control theory. Presently, rolling stocks which use the induction motor are possible to brake trains by using AC motor. Therefore model of motor block and induction motor is needed to adapt various methods. There is Variable Voltage Variable Frequency (VVVF) as the control method of the induction motor. The torque and speed is controlled in the VVVF. The propulsion system model in the electric railroad has many sub-systems. So, the analysis of performance of the speed control is very complex. In this paper, simulation models are suggested by using Matlab/Simulink in the speed control characteristic. On the basis of the simulation models, the response to disturbance input is analyzed about the load. Also, the current, speed and flux control model are proposed to analyze the speed control characteristic in the train propulsion system.

Energy Saving with Conversion Speed Drive of Cooling Tower Fans

  • Burapanonthachai, Araya;Chaikla, Amphawan;Trisuwannawat, Thanit;Julsereewong, Prasit;Chansangsuk, Dumri
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1017-1022
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the conversion speed drive of the cooling tower fans from constant to variable speed. The speed of fan is adjusted using variable speed drives. Since the ambient temperature of cooling tower is varied seasonally, an economic evaluation was performed to determine the potential annual savings. The performances of the proposed technique were observed using cooling tower fans of chemical plant in Thailand as an illustrative case study. The experimental results demonstrating the energy savings fork cooling process and some economic benefits are obtained.

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Effective Algorithm in Steady-State Analysis for Variable-Speed and Constant-Speed Wind Turbine Coupled Three-Phase Self-Excited Induction Generator

  • Ahmed, Tarek;Nishida, Katsumi;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.3B no.3
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the steady-state operating performance analysis for the three-phase squirrel cage rotor self-excited induction generator (SEIG) driven by a variable-speed prime mover (VSPM) in addition to a constant-speed prime mover (CSPM) is presented on the basis of an effective algorithm based on its frequency-domain equivalent circuit. The operating characteristics of the three-phase SEIG coupled by a VSPM and/or a CSPM are evaluated on line processing under the condition of the electrical passive load parameters variations with simple and efficient computation processing procedure in unregulated voltage control loop scheme. A three-phase SEIG prototype setup with a VSPM as well as a CSPM is implemented for the small-scale clean renewable and alternative energy utilizations. The experimental operating characteristic results are illustrated and give good agreements with the simulation ones.

Semi-Active Control for Improving Ride Comfort in Railway Vehicle by MR Damper (MR 댐퍼를 이용한 철도차량 승차감 반능동 제어)

  • Shin, Yu-Jeong;You, Won-Hee;Jung, Heung-Chae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1929-1934
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    • 2011
  • Recently the maximum speed becomes the most important performance in high speed train. But the speed up of train will not give the passenger good riding comfort. The semi-active suspension system by using variable damper with hydraulic solenoid valve is used to solve this problem. But the variable damper with hydraulic solenoid valve requires tank for supplying fluid. In this study, the MR(Magneto Rheological) damper was considered instead of hydraulic variable damper in order to improve riding comfort. Dynamic simulation was conducted for semi-active suspension system with MR damper was made by using Matlab-Simulink S/W. According to control strategy of MR damper for improving ride comfort in railway vehicle, The riding comfort of the railway vehicle with semi-active suspension system was analyzed and compared with conventional suspension system by using the program.

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