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22.9kV 배전선로 중성선 설치 구조에 따른 유도뢰 차폐효과 분석 (Analysis on the Induced Lightning Shielding Effect According to the Neutral Wire Installation Structure of a 22.9kV Distribution Line)

  • 김점식;김도영;박용범
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2010
  • The electricity distribution system in Korea is adopting a multi-grounding system. Protection of this distribution system against lightning is performed by installing overhead ground wires over the high voltage wires, and connecting the overhead ground wires to the ground every 200 m. The ground resistance in this system is limited not to exceed $50\Omega$ and overhead ground wire and neutral wire are multiple parallel lines. Although overhead ground wire and neutral wire are installed in different locations on the same pole, this circuit configuration has duplicated functions of providing a return path for unbalanced currents and protecting the distribution system against induced lightning. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the induced lightning shielding effect according to the neutral wire installation structure of a 22.9kV distribution line in order to present a new 22.9kV distribution line structure model and characteristics. This study calculated induced lightning voltage by performing numerical analysis when an overhead ground wire is present in the multi-grounding type 22.9kV distribution line structure, and calculated the induced lightning shielding effect based on this calculated induced lightning voltage. In addition, this study proposed and analyzed an improved distribution line model allowing the use of both overhead wire and neutral wire to be installed in the current distribution lines. The result of MATLAB simulation using the conditions applied by Yokoyama showed almost no difference between the induced lightning voltage developed in the current line and that developed in the proposed line. This signifies that shielding the induced lightning voltage through overhead wire makes no difference between current and proposed distribution line structures. That is, this study found that the ground resistance of the overhead wire had an effect on the induced lightning voltage, and that the induced lightning shielding effect of overhead wire is small.

도심환경에서 통신 단절 예방을 위한 RRPS(RSU Request Priority Scheduling)설계 (Preventing Communication Disruption in the Urban Environment Using RRPS (RSU Request Priority Scheduling))

  • 박석규;안희학;정이나
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.584-590
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서 제안하는 "도심환경에서 통신 단절 예방을 위한 RRPS(Priority Scheduling and Multi Path Routing Protocol)"에서는 밀집도에 따라 통신의 단절이 빈번하게 일어나는 도심환경의 V2I 및 V2V통신의 단절을 최소화 하기 위하여, RSU의 관리 영역인 Start Line, End Line을 이용하여 End Line에 도달하기 전에 요청 메시지에 대한 우선순위를 적용하여 우선순위가 제일 높은 요청데이터를 먼저 처리할 수 있도록 하는 RRPS(RSU Request Priority Scheduling)알고리즘을 설계를 제안한다. 결과적으로 본 논문에서 제안하는 RRPS는 RSU내에 정보를 요청한 차량의 메시지에 대하여 우선순위 스케줄링을 적용하여 V2I의 처리효율을 향상하고, 통신 단절을 예방하여 전송 성공확률을 향상시키는 효과를 갖는다.

LVTTL을 이용한 데이터 통신시스템 설계 (Design of Data Communication System using LVTTL)

  • 김석환;허창우
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.639-644
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    • 2011
  • 초고속 정보 통신망의 발달로, 현재 데이터 통신시스템은 가입자 상호간에 데이터를 빠르고, 정확하게 교환 할 수 있도록 하였다. 본 논문에서는 통신 시스템에 사용되는 여러 가지 Logic중 가장 기초가 되는 LVTTL(Low Voltage Transistor Transistor Logic)을 이용하여 데이터 전송특성 분석을 위한 시스템을 설계하고 데이터 전송속도의 변화따른 LVTTL의 특성을 측정 분석하였다. 현재 시스템에 필요한 전송 라인의 길이가 30cm이기 때문에, 우리는 현재 시스템에 필요한 전송 라인의 길이에 따라 LVTTL 데이터 전송 특성을 분석했다. LVTTL의 신호 레벨은 10Mbps일 경우 3V, 50Mbps일 경우 2.2V, 100Mbps일 경우 2V, 125Mbps일 경우 1.5V, 150Mbps일 경우 1.4V이다. 전송선로의 길이가 30cm, 데이터 전송속도 100Mbps까지 안정하게 보냄을 알 수 있었다.

전력선통신 기반의 선박용 M모A 프로토콜 브릿지 구현 (Implementation of Ship Area Network NMEA protocol Bridge Based on Power Line Communication)

  • 김관형;강성인;전재환;권오현;오암석;조현철
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.2419-2422
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    • 2010
  • 현재 선박용 통신 네트워크의 구성은 RS-422, RS-485, CAN, EtherNet 기반의 물리계층으로 NMEA0183, NMEA2000, MiTS(Maritime information Technology Standards) 프로토콜을 지원하도록 설계하고 있다. 특히, 기존의 선박통신은 별도의 전용선을 설치해야하는 단점이 있다. 그러나, 기존의 통신방식과 달리 전력선 통신은 선박내부에서 사용하고 있는 AC220V /DC24V을 그대로 사용하는 장점이 있다. 그러므로, 본 논문에서는 이러한 물리계층을 지원하도록 선박내부의 전력선 통신망을 설계하여 NMEA0183 프로토콜을 지원하는 DC-전력선 통신(DC-PLC : DC-Power Line Communication) 기반의 브릿지를 설계하고자 한다.

직류 전원선을 이용한 다중 접속 양방향 직렬통신 프로토콜 구현 (Implementation of multiple access bidirectional serial communications protocol using DC power line)

  • 한경호;김원일;황하윤
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.332-338
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    • 2008
  • This paper handles, implementation of multiple access bidirectional serial communications protocol using two common DC power lines, whict are power supply and ground, connecting multiple devices. Communication between the host and the multiple clients are performed using unique packet data with device ID unique to each devices connected on the common power lines. Host initiates data communications by transmitting command packet to the designated client with the client's ID and the client responds by transmitting response packet to the host and in this way, multiple clients and host exchange the packet through the common power lines. The normal voltage of the power communication line maintains 24V corresponding to level 1 and the host drops the voltage to 12V on sending level 0 signal, also the clients normally keeps the line voltage to 24V use pull-down circuit to drop the voltage to 12V on sending level 1 signal. Power supply originates from the host, the host senses the voltage level of the power communication lines and when the clients activates pull down circuit to send level 0 signal and the voltage drops to 12V, the hosts switches power source from 24V to 12V. Also, when clients deactivate pull down circuit to send level 1 signal, the host senses the voltage increase and switches the power source from 12V to 24V. Experimental circuit is designed with one hosts and four clients and verified the power line voltage switching operation depending on the data signal levels on the power line. The proposed research result can be applied to two wire power communications system with one host and multiple low current consumption clients.

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500 kV 수평배열 1회선 송전선로의 재폐로 무전압시간 산정 (Calculation of Reclosing Dead Time of 500 kV Horizontal Single Circuit Transmission Line)

  • 심응보;곽주식;주형준;박흥석;강연욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.641-643
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    • 2005
  • It is usual to operate the long transmission line with transposition of each phase in order to avoid voltage unbalance due to unbalanced capacitances at each phase of the line end. This paper described the Ferranti voltage rise of line end, charging current and secondary arc current according to the transposition of line or not. The positive and negative sequence current was derived by the phase current, and then the unbalanced rate was calculated. Then, we obtained the reclosing dead time of the single phase reclosing scheme for 500 kV single circuit horizontal arrangement transmission line system.

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한전 765 kV 2회선 송전선로의 전기환경장애 특성 (Environmental Impact on the KEPCO 765-kV Double Circuit Transmission Line)

  • 이동일;신구용;김정부
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 1999
  • The environmental impact of the KEPCO 765-kV transmission line was studied using a full scale test line in order to develop the design technology. Therefore this paper describes an environmental design summary of the audible noise, hum noise, wind noise, radio interference, TV interference and electric field measurement from the KEPRI 765-kV double circuit transmission test line with a bundle of $6-480mm^2$ conductors per phase. The analysis of the test results shows that 6-Rail and 6-Cardinal conductors bundle satisfy the audible noise criterion & TV interference under the stable rainy weather condition and the radio interference level under the fair weather. And the other items are also agreed with the design level criterion for KEPCO 765-kV transmission line.

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765kV 송전선로 정비최적방안 연구 (A Study of Optimum Methods for 765kV Transmission Line Maintenance)

  • 배상길;구회곤;황경석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.300_301
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    • 2009
  • 765kV Transmission line is retained and operated by KEPCO(Korea Electric Power Corporation), and KPS(Korea Power Plant Service & Engineering) has been taking charge of maintenance service. KPS is doing characteristic maintenance and inspection for 765kV lines for example preventive patrol, routine patrol(every 6-month), and close inspection(every 5-year), This paper presents the optimum maintenance methods and the related standards for 765kV line. This result will use to stabilize of 765kV lines.

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