• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권11호
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• pp.77-86
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• 2021

시간적인 차이를 두고 획득한 이질적인 과거 전쟁 결과 데이터를 하나의 모형으로 구축하는 방법으로 베이지안 추론에 의한 전쟁시뮬레이션 모형을 구축하는 방법을 제안하였다. 과거의 전쟁 결과를 분석하여 미래에 있을 수 있는 전쟁을 예측하는 방법으로 선형회귀모형을 적용하는 방법을 고려할 수 있다. 그러나 역사적으로 시대가 서로 달라 전장 환경의 변화가 반영된 이질적인 두 유형의 자료들이라면 모형의 가정사항 위반으로 하나의 선형회귀모형으로 적합하는 것은 적절하지 않다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 앞선 시대에 있는 자료를 비정보적 사전분포로 가정하여 사후분포를 구하고 이를 다음 시대에 얻은 자료를 분석하기 위한 사전분포로 활용하여 최종 사후분포를 추론하는 베이지안 추론 방법을 제안하였다. 베이지안 추론 방법의 또 다른 장점은 마코프 체인 몬테 카를로 방법으로 샘플링한 결과를 이용하여 불확실성이 반영된 사후분포나 사후예측분포를 추론할 수 있다는 점이다. 이렇게 했을 때 고전적인 선형회귀모형으로 분석하는 것보다 다양한 정보를 활용할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 향후 추가적으로 획득되는 자료도 모형에 반영하여 모형을 계속 업데이트시킬 수 있다는 장점이 있다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.92-97
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• 2013

In this paper the author proposes a method of implementing a numerical model for threshold voltage ($V_{th}$) shift in organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) into SPICE tools. $V_{th}$ shift is first numerically modeled by dividing the shift into sequentially ordered groups. The model is then used to derive a simulations model which takes into simulation parameters and calculation complexity. Finally, the numerical and simulation models are implemented in AIM-SPICE. The SPICE simulation results agree well with the $V_{th}$ shift obtained from an OTFT fabricated without any optimization. The proposed method is also used to implement the stretched-exponential time dependent $V_{th}$ shift in AIM-SPICE and the results show the proposed method is applicable to various types of $V_{th}$ shifts.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.276-284
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• 2004

This paper presents the results of the TEXAS-V computer code simulations of FARO L-14, L-28, and L-33. The old break-up model and new break-up model are tested to compare the respective simulations of each. As these experimental data sets cover a wide range of ambient pressures, sub-cooling of the water pool, and the melt jet diameters, the results of the simulations will be beneficial in assessing the TEXAS-V code's capability to predict the steam explosion phenomena in a prototypical reactor case. The current model was found to have some deficiencies, and the modules for the fragmentation, the equation of state, and the interfacial area for each flow regime in TEXAS-V were improved for the simulation of FARO L28 and FARO L-33.

• 대한전기학회논문지
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• 제43권3호
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• pp.420-431
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• 1994

The HgCdTe material, which is II-VI compound semiconductor, is important materials for the fabrication of the infrared detectros. To suggest the model of accurate MIS C-V calculation for narrow band gap semiconductors such as HgCdTe, non-parabolicity from k.p theory and degeneracy effect are considered. And partially ionized effect and compensation effect which are material's properties are also considerd. Especially, degenerated material C-V characteristics from Fermi-Dirac statistics and exact charge theory are presented to get more accurate analysis of the experimental results. Also the comparison with calculation results between the general MIS theory from Boltzmann appoximation method and this model which is considered the narrow band gap semiconductor properties, show that this model is more useful theory to determination of accurate low and high frequency C-V characteristics.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.395-402
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• 2019

Star characters play a key role in the background of contents that secure global competitiveness. In this study, we study the growth factors and transitional forms of Nintendo Super Mario Bros. and suggest the direction of nurturing Korean star characters. As a result of the analysis of Super Mario Bros., it was possible to derive the growth factors of Originality, repeatability, Continuity, Pertain, and Star Fame and the transition result of step development method. Robot Taekwon V was presented as a reference model while Korean game characters with global competitiveness were excavated. Robot Taekwon V, which combines the features of friendly, unique, symbolism, and narrative, could be used to present a development model of the type of jump development. In the jump development model, character development and Upbringing, diversification of genre, pioneering of new markets combined with new technology, and fostering of characters through linkage with other industries were presented.

• 한국분무공학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.171-177
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• 2019

This paper describes numerical study of combustion characteristics in CNG(compressed natural gas) DI(direct injection) engine using gaseous sphere injection model. Simulations were conducted using KIVA-3V Release 2 code. Gaseous sphere injection model, which is modified model of liquid fuel injection, was used to simulate the CNG direct injection. Until now, a very fine mesh smaller than the injector nozzle has been required to resolve the gas-jet inflow boundary. However, the gaseous sphere injection model simulates gaseous fuel injection using a coarse mesh. This model injects gaseous spheres as in liquid fuel injection and the gaseous spheres evaporate together without the latent heat of evaporation. Therefore, it does not require a very fine mesh and reduce calculation time. Combustion simulation were performed under various injection timings and injection pressures.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.311-323
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• 2023

This paper introduces the industrial problem, the solution, and the results of the research conducted with Define Inc. The client company wanted to improve the performance of an object detection model on the floor plan dataset. To solve the problem, we analyzed the operational principles, advantages, and disadvantages of the existing object detection model, identified the characteristics of the floor plan dataset, and proposed to use of YOLO v5 as an appropriate object detection model for training the dataset. We compared the performance of the existing model and the proposed model using mAP@60, and verified the object detection results with real test data, and found that the performance increase of mAP@60 was 0.08 higher with a 25% shorter inference time. We also found that the training time of the proposed YOLO v5 was 71% shorter than the existing model because it has a simpler structure. In this paper, we have shown that the object detection model for the floor plan dataset can achieve better performance while reducing the training time. We expect that it will be useful for solving other industrial problems related to object detection in the future. We also believe that this result can be extended to study object recognition in 3D floor plan dataset.

• Advances in nano research
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.61-67
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• 2017

A semi-empirical approach to model the temperature effects on I-V characteristics of Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistors (CNTFETs) is proposed. The model includes two thermal parameters describing CNTFET behaviour in terms of saturation drain current and threshold voltage, whose values are extracted from the simulated and trans-characteristics of the device in different temperature conditions. Our results are compared with those of a numerical model online available, obtaining I-V characteristics comparable but with a lower CPU calculation time.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.701-704
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• 2003

Scoliosis is a complex musculoskeletal dieses requiring 3-D treatment with surgical instrumentation. Conventional corrective surgery for scoliosis was done based on empirical knowledge without information of the optimum position and operative procedure. Frequently, post operative change of rib hump increase and shoulder level imbalance caused serious problems in the view of cosmetics. To investigate the effect of correction surgery, a reconstructed 3-D finite element model for King-Moe type V was developed. Vertebrae, clavicle and other bony element were represented using rigid bodies. Kinematic joints and nonlinear bar elements used to represent the intervertebral disc and ligaments according to reported experimental data. With this model, optimization technique was also applied in order to define the optimal magnitudes of correction. The optimization procedure corrected the scoliotic deformities by reducing the objective function by more than 94%. with an associated reduction of the scoliotic descriptors mainly on the frontal thoracic curve.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.622-629
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 Ku 대역 위성중계기에 사용되는 저위상잡음 특성을 갖는 Engineering Model 전압제어 발진기를 비선형 설계방법으로 설계하였다. 제작한 발진기의 주파수는 1~5 V의 제어전압으로 1.745~1.577MHz의 발진범위를 갖는다. 공급전력은 5V, 6.9mA를 요구한다. 제작한 발진기의 위상잡음은 -114 dBc/Hz ＠10kHz offset, -131 dBc/hz ＠100kHz offsetf을 갖고 출력전력으로 5 dBm을 얻었다.