• Title/Summary/Keyword: V$_2$O$_{}$ 5/

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Sintering Effect on Clamping Characteristics and Pulse Aging Behavior of ESD-Sensitive V2O5/Mn3O4/Nb2O5 Codoped Zinc Oxide Varistors

  • Nahm, Choon-Woo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 2015
  • V2O5/Mn3O4/Nb2O5 codoped zinc oxide varistor ceramics were sintered at a temperature range as low as 875~950℃. The voltage clamping characteristics of V2O5/Mn3O4/Nb2O5 codoped zinc oxide varistor ceramics were investigated at a pulse current range of 1~50 A. The sintering temperature had a significant effect on clamp voltage ratio, which exhibits surge protection capabilities. The varistor ceramics sintered at 875℃ exhibited the best clamping characteristics, in which the clamp voltage ratio was 2.69 at a pulse current of 50 A. The varistor ceramics sintered at 900℃ exhibited the highest electrical stability, where = 3,824 V/cm (initial 3,909 V/cm), and E1 mA/cm2 = 27 (initial 39) after application of a pulse current of 100 A.

Electrochemical Characteristics of $V_2O_5$ based All Solid State Thin Film Microbattery by Ex-situ Sputtering Method (Ex-situ 스퍼터링법에 의한 $V_2O_5$ 전 고상 박막전지의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Lim Y.C.;Nam S.C.;Jeon E.J.;Yoon Y.S.;Cho W.I.;Cho B.W.;Chun H.S.;Yun K.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2000
  • Amorphous $V_2O_5$ cathode thin films were prepared by DC-magnetron sputtering at room temperature and the thin film rechargeable lithium batteries were fabricated with the configuration of $V_2O_5/LIPON/Li$ using sequential ex-situ thin film deposition techniques. The electrochemical characteristics of $V_2O_5$ cathode materials Prepared at 80/20 of $Ar/O_2$ ratio showed high capacity and cycling behaviors by half cell test. LIPON solid electrolytes films were prepared by RF-magnetron sputtering using the self-made $Li_3PO_4$ target in pure $N_2$ atmosphere, and it was very stable for lithium contact in the range of 1.2-4.0 V vs. Li. Metallic lithium were deposited on LIPON electrolyte by thermal evaporation methode in dry room. Vanadium oxide based full cell system showed the initial discharge capacity of $150{\mu}A/cm^2{\mu}m$ in the range of $1.2\~3.5V$.

Removal Technology of NOx Using V2O5/TiO2 Catalyst Impregnated Ceramic Candle Filters (바나디아 촉매담지 세라믹 캔들필터를 이용한 질소산화물 제거기술)

  • Lee, Dong-Sub;Park, Jin-Sick
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.1077-1083
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    • 2007
  • [ $V_2O_5/TiO_2$ ] catalyst impregnated ceramic candle filters are in principle, capable of performing shallow-bed dust filtration plus a catalytic reaction, promoted by a catalytic deposited in their inner structure. Pilot-scale $V_2O_5/TiO_2$ catalyst impregnated ceramic candle filters were prepared, characterized and tested for their activity towards the SCR reaction. The effect on NO conversion of operating temperature, gas hourly space velocity, amount of deposited catalyst, pressure drops and long-term experiment (life of catalytic filter) was determined. The following effects of $V_2O_5/TiO_2$ catalyst impregnated ceramic candle filters in SCR reaction are observed: (1) It increases the activity and widens the temperature window for SCR. (2) When the content of $V_2O_5$ catalyst increases further from 3 to 9wt.%, activity of NO increases. (3) NO conversion at first increases with temperature and then decreases at high temperatures (above $400^{\circ} over), possibly due to the occurrence of the ammonia oxidation reaction.

Structure Evolution of Pt doped Amorphous ${V_2}{O_5}$Cathode Film for Thin Film Battery (박막 전지용 Pt 도핑 비정질 산화바나듐의 구조적 변화)

  • 김한기;전은정;옥영우;성태연;조원일;윤영수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.751-757
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    • 2000
  • The r.f. power effect for Pt doping is investigated on structural and electrochemical properties of amorphous vanadium oxide(V$_2$O$_{5}$) film, grown by direct current (d.c.) magnetron sputtering. Room temperature charge-discharge measurements based on a half-cell with a constant current clearly indicated that the Pt doping could improve the cyclibility of V$_2$O$_{5}$ cathode film. Using glancing angle x-ray diffraction(GXRD) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) analysis, we found that the Pt doping with 10W r.f. power induces more random amorphous structure than undoped V$_2$O$_{5}$ film. As the r.f. power of Pt target increases. large amount of Pt atoms incorporates into the amorphous V$_2$O$_{5}$ film and makes $\alpha$-PtO$_2$microcrystalline phase in the amorphous V$_2$O$_{5}$ matrix. These results suggest that the semiconducting $\alpha$-PtO$_2$ microcrystalline phase in amorphous matrix lead to a drastically faded cyclibility of 50W Pt doped V$_2$O$_{5}$ cathode film. Possible explanations are given to describe the Pt doping effect on cyclibillity of the amorphous V$_2$O$_{5}$ cathode film battery. film battery.

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Charge/Discharge Properties of $V_{2}O_{5}$-Flyash Composite electrode for Supercapacitor (Supercapcitor용 $V_{2}O_{5}$-Flyash Composite 전극의 충방전 특성)

  • 김명산;김종욱;구할본;박복기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2000
  • Carbon is an attractive candidate for use in eletrochemical supercapacitors that depend on charge storage in the electrode/electrolyte international double layer. Property of an electrical double layer capacitor depend both on the technique used to prepare the electrode and on the current collector structure. The study is to research that V$_2$O$_{5}$-flyash-AC composite electrode for supercapacitor. The discharge capacitance of V$_2$O$_{5}$-flyash-AC(70wt%) in 1st and 50th cycle was 18.6F/g and 15.13F/g at current density of 0.5mA/cm$^2$. The discharge process of V$_2$O$_{5}$-flyash (3 : 97)-AC composite electrode is larger than that others.thers.

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Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Magnetic Properties of $RbV_2SeO_7$ as Compared with $KV_2SeO_7$

  • 김윤현;권영욱;이규석
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1123-1127
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    • 1996
  • Crystalline compound RbV2SeO7, a Rb analogue of KV2SeO7, was synthesized from a hydrothermal reaction of V2O5, V2O3, SeO2, and Rb2CO3 in the mole ratio 3: 1: 15: 6 (in millimoles) at 230℃. RbV2SeO7 crystallizes in an orthorhombic space group Pnma (No. 62) with a=18.444(8), b=5.415(3), c=7.070(4) Å, Z=8. The two structures of KV2SeO7 and RbV2SeO7 are almost the same except that bond lengths in the latter are slightly longer than in the former. The magnetic susceptibility measurement for RbV2SeO7 in the temperature range 4-300 K showed an antiferromagnetic ordering with TN=45 K, higher than that for KV2SeO7 of 27 K. The origin of the magnetic coupling and the different ordering temperatures in the two phases are discussed in relation to the crystal structures.

In situ FT-IR Study of 1,2-dichlorobenzene Decomposition over VOx/Mesoporous Titania by Prepared Spray Pyrolysis (분무 열분해법을 이용해 제조된 VOx/Mesoporous Titania 상에서 1,2-dichlorobenzene의 분해반응에 대한 in situ FT-IR 연구)

  • Jeon, Jong-Ki;Jung, Kyeong Youl;Park, Young-Kwon
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.582-585
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    • 2011
  • In this study, surface-adsorbed species of 1,2-dichlorobenzene (1,2-DCB) on mesoporous $V_2O_5/TiO_2$ catalysts synthesized by spray pyrolysis were investigated through the adsorption/desorption performed using in situ FT-IR cell. Also, the comparison of adsorbed species with $TiO_2$ and $V_2O_5/TiO_2$ synthesized by the incipient wetness was carried out.

Structural and electrical properties of $V_{1.8}W_{0.2}O_5$ thin films with $Ar/O_2$ Ratio ($Ar/O_2$ 비에 따른 $V_{1.8}W_{0.2}O_5$ thin film 의 구조적, 유전적 특성)

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Park, In-Gil;Bae, Seon-Gi;Lee, Young-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1252-1253
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    • 2008
  • The $V_{1.8}W_{0.2}O_5$ thin films deposited on $Pt/Ti/SiO_2/Si$ substrates by RF sputtering method with different $Ar/O_2$ ratio. The $V_{1.8}W_{0.2}O_5$ thin films were measured electrical and structural properties, fairly good Temperature coefficient of resistance(TCR). It was found that electrical and structural properties, TCR properties of thin films were strongly dependent upon the $Ar/O_2$ ratio. The dielectric constant of the $V_{1.8}W_{0.2}O_5$ thin films with 50/20 ratio were 93 with a dielectric loss of 0.535, respectively. Also, the TCR values of the $V_{1.8}W_{0.2}O_5$ thin films with 50/20 ratio were -3.15%/$^{\circ}C$.

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Preparation and properties of BaO-ZnO-$B_2O_3-V_2O_5$ glass for PDP dielectric paste (PDP 유전체용 BaO-ZnO-$B_2O_3-V_2O_5$ 유리의 제조 및 특성 변화)

  • Son, Myung-Mo;Lee, Sang-Geun;Park, Hee-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05c
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 2003
  • The principal problems in development of dielectric paste materials for PDP(plasma display panel)are PbO free paste and low melting temperature. We prepared PbO free paste from glasses in the system BaO-ZnO-$B_2O_3-V_2O_5$. DTA, XRD and SEM were used to study and characterize BaO-ZnO-$B_2O_3-V_2O_5$ glasses. PbO free paste developed at this paper has thermal expansion of $74{\times}10^{-7}/^{\circ}C$, DTA transformation point of $460^{\circ}C$, and firing condition of $560^{\circ}C$, 10min.

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Synthesis and Characterization of V2O - Doped Karrooite Brown Pigments (V2O5가 고용된 Karrooite계의 Brown색 안료합성과 특성)

  • Kim, Gum-Sun;Lee, Byung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2011
  • [ $V_2O_5$ ]doped Karrooite pigments were synthesized by the solid state method to get stabilized brown pigment in oxidation and reduction atmosphere. Optimum substitution condition and limited dopant with $V_2O_5$ for Karrooite pigment was investigated. With calcination at $1250^{\circ}C{\sim}1400^{\circ}C$, compositions were designed varying $V_2O_5$ molar ratio by increasing 0.02mole to the formula $Mg_1-xTi_2-xM_{2x}O_5$(x = 0.01~0.09 mole). Synthesized pigments were analyzed by XRD, Raman spectroscopy and UV-vis. When $V_2O_5$ was doped from 0.01 to 0.05 mole, single phase of Karrooite was observed at temperature $1300^{\circ}C$ and soaking time 4h by Raman spectroscopy. However, it was found that excess $VO_2$ peak appeared with 0.07 and 0.09 mole of $V_2O_5$ doped to $MgTi_2O_5$. This result indicated that the maximum limit of solid solution is 0.05 mole $V_2O_5$. Karrooite pigments were applied as a ceramic pigment to achieve brown colors in lime magnesia glaze and lime barium graze at both of oxidation and reduction atmosphere. CIE color coordinates are $L^*$ = 40.34, $a^*$ = 9.94, $b^*$ = 21.40 in lime magnesia glaze.