• 벤처창업연구
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.121-143
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• 2021

사회적경제가 사회문제 해결의 대안 중 하나로 부상하면서 사회적경제의 규모화 방법론인 소셜 프랜차이즈에 대한 관심과 실험도 계속 증가하고 있다. 소셜 프랜차이즈의 성패는 가맹본부, 가맹점 구성원은 물론 서비스 대상인 수혜자나 지역 주민, 그리고 지역 내 이해관계자에게 미치는 파급력이 크지만 성공가능성을 높일 수 있는 방안에 대한 연구는 아직 미흡하다. 본 연구는 선행연구를 기반으로 소셜 프랜차이즈의 특성이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 분석을 통해 성공요인을 도출하고, 소셜 프랜차이즈의 차별점인 가맹점 자율성이 특성요인과 경영성과 사이에서 갖는 매개효과를 파악하고자 하였다. 사회적가치지향성, 사회적경제 경험, 지역 네트워크 활용, 고객지향성을 소셜 프랜차이즈의 경영성과에 영향을 미치는 특성 요인으로 도출하였으며, 가맹점 자율성을 매개변수로 설정하고 가맹점 구성원 대상 설문조사를 실시하여 영향력을 분석하였다. 연구를 통해 사회적경제 경험과 지역 네트워크 활용은 경제적 성과에 정(+)의 영향을 미치며, 사회가치지향성, 지역 네트워크 활용, 고객 지향성은 사회적 성과에 정(+)의 영향이 있음을 규명하였다. 또한 가맹점 자율성이 사회적경제 경험, 지역 네트워크 활용과 경제적 성과 사이에서, 지역 네크워크 활용과 사회적 성과 사이에서 매개 역할을 하는 결과를 제시하였다. 본 연구는 소셜 프랜차이즈를 대상으로 본격적인 실증연구를 진행한 첫 연구로서의 의미를 갖는다. 연구를 통해 향후 소셜 프랜차이즈에 대한 이론적 연구가 더욱 활성화 되고 소셜 프랜차이즈를 모색하거나 이미 운영중인 조직에게는 성과 창출을 위한 유용한 참고자료로 활용될 수 있기를 기대한다.

• 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보과학회 2005년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.32 No.2 (2)
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• pp.304-306
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• 2005

많은 기업들이 소프트웨어 프로세스 개선을 위해 SPICE와 CMMI와 같은 소프트웨어 프로세스 모델 및 표준을 도입하고 있다. SPICE를 도입하고 추진하고 과정 속에서 경험은 중요한 역할을 한다. 특히 경험은 프로젝트 참여자들로 하여금 불확실한 상황에서 좀 더 나은 대안을 선택하게 해준다. 과거의 경험을 활용하기 위해서는 경험을 수집하고 분석하고 저장한 후에 활용하기 위한 시스템을 갖추어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 SPICE 경험을 국적하고 활용할 수 있는 SEF(SPICE Experience Factory) 모델을 제안한다. SPICE 심사 결과를 수집하여 루트워드를 사용하여 분석한 후 데이터베이스에 저장하여 웹기반 툴로 개발하였다.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.387-397
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• 2008

Recently, many childcare centers have actively participated in assessment accreditation. 115 teachers who did participate or did not participate in the accreditation process completed a structured questionnaire, We examined differences between teachers in accredited centers and in non-accredited centers in terms of their individual characteristics, work environment, the utilization of activity materials and the interaction with children. In addition, using the regression model, we analyzed the effects of several characteristics of teachers and childcare center's accreditation on the utilization of activity materials as well as the interactions between teachers and children. The main results of this study are as follows. First, overall, the level of work environment of non-accredited centers was lower than that of accredited centers. Second, compared with teachers in non-accredited centers, teachers in accredited centers used more and higher levels of activity materials, and demonstrated a higher level of interactions with children. Third, including accreditation, use of helpers had a significant effect on the interactions between teacher and children. Forth, not only the accreditation system, but also work hours, work experience, children's age and use of helpers had a significant effect on using materials in childcare activities. Conclusively, understanding the experience of teachers in accredited centers is important hi terms of facilitating the quality of activities and the interactions with children.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.38-47
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• 2023

Objectives: This study examined the association between the experience of disease management education and the use of nutrition labels according to the sociodemographic characteristics and health behaviors of people diagnosed with hypertension and diabetes living in the community. Methods: Among the participants from the Community Health Survey (2018), 74,283 individuals diagnosed with hypertension or diabetes were included in the study population. According to gender, this study evaluated nutrition label use by the experience of disease management education, individual sociodemographic characteristics, and health behavior. Finally, using multiple logistic regression analysis, the association between disease management education and nutrition labels was calculated using the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). Results: Males (24.5%) experienced more disease management education than females (22.6%). In addition, younger age, higher education level, and higher equalized personal income experienced more disease management education (P < 0.001). The educational experience rate was higher in the male subjects who did not smoke or were involved in high-risk alcohol consumption (P < 0.001). In addition, the rate of disease management education experience was significantly higher for both men and women who exercised by walking (P < 0.001). The use of nutrition labels was higher in females (9.9%) than males (5.8%), and both males and females were significantly higher in young age, high education, high income, and professional and office positions (P < 0.001). The utilization rate of nutrition labels was high in non-smoking male subjects and high-risk-drinking female subjects. In addition, the utilization rate of nutrition labels was significantly higher in males and females who exercised by walking and those who experienced disease management education (P < 0.001). After adjusting for individual sociodemographic characteristics, health behavior, and disease management education, the use of nutrition labels was high among females (OR 3.19, 95% CI 2.85-3.58), high income (Q4; OR 1.62, 95% CI 1.41-1.87, Q5; OR 1.58, 95% CI 1.37-1.84) and highly educated (high school; OR 2.87, 95% CI 2.62-3.14, above college; OR 5.60, 95% CI 5.02-6.23) while it was low in the elderly (OR 0.43, 95% CI 0.40-0.47), and economically inactive (OR 0.86, 95% CI 0.76-0.96). The use of nutrition labels was high in non-smokers (OR 1.29, 95% CI 1.13-1.48), nonhigh-risk drinkers (OR 1.22, 95% CI 1.08-1.38), and subjects who exercised walking (OR 1.44, 95% CI 1.34-1.54). There was no difference in the utilization rate of nutrition labels according to obesity, and the utilization rate of nutrition labels was significantly higher in subjects who had experienced disease education (OR 1.34, 95% CI 1.24-1.44). Conclusions: Education on the use of nutrition labels, which contributes to food selection for healthy eating, might be a tool for dietary management. Moreover, the utilization rate can be a good indicator for predicting the proportion of the population practicing the guide for disease management. Improving the utilization rate of nutrition labels through disease management education can be a useful intervention for people with chronic diseases who need healthy eating habits for disease management and preventing complications, particularly those diagnosed with hypertension and diabetes.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.404-414
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• 2021

최근 고령 사회에서는 지역사회중심의료로의 전환에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 이에 일반 노인과 취약계층 노인 각각에 대해 기능중심의 건강상태를 파악하고, 이를 기반으로 의료서비스 이용 경험 및 요구 인식에 대해 살펴보는 것은 필요하다. 본 연구는 2016년 11월부터 12월까지 서울시 일개지역에 거주하는 65세 이상 노인을 방문하여 구조화된 설문을 통해 노인의 건강기능 상태와 의료서비스 이용 행태를 파악하였다. 취약계층 노인은 일반 노인보다 인지기능, 영양, 통증, 낙상 등에서 기능적 건강상태 저하를 더 많이 경험하는 것으로 나타났다. 인지기능, 영양과 같은 기능적 건강문제를 경험한 일반 노인은 취약계층보다 유의하게 의료서비스를 이용하는 것으로 나타났다. 한편 취약계층 노인은 통증 건강문제 영역에 있어서는 일반 노인보다 의료서비스 이용의 필요성을 더 유의하게 인식하는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 지역사회 노인을 대상으로 공공 서비스 확대의 방향과 범위를 설정함에 있어, 일반 노인과 취약계층 노인 간에는 차별화된 정책이 설정되어야 함을 알 수 있었다. 또한 취약계층의 의료접근성 향상을 위해서는 경제적 장벽으로 인해 필요한 의료이용의 장애가 초래되지 않도록 공공의료기관의 적극적인 지원이 이루어져야 하겠다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제16권9호
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• pp.2867-2881
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• 2022

This study investigates fashion Artificial Intelligence (AI) curation services to expand sustainable consumption. We analyzed the factors that affect the AI fashion curation service experience of women in their 20s and 30s using their clothes. An online survey was conducted from March 29, 2021, to June 4, 2021, for women of the previously mentioned age groups residing in the metropolitan area. Before answering the questionnaire, they installed the "Style Bot" application on their phone, took five or more photos of their clothes according to the manual provided by the application, stored them in a virtual wardrobe on the application, and then responded to the questionnaire using the AI recommended coordinating function. The effect of the properties of fashion AI curation service application on the use of clothes was investigated. Among the attributes of the fashion AI curation service application, convenience, speed, and usefulness were found to have a positive effect on the use of clothes, and promptness had no effect. Second, regarding the impact of clothing utilization on environmental sustainability, clothing utilization was found to have a positive effect on environmental sustainability. Third, environmental sustainability was found to have a positive effect on satisfaction. Fourth, clothing utilization had a positive effect on satisfaction. Thus, fashion AI curation service would help promote service development so that clothes could be used actively through an in-depth understanding of the properties of these services. Finally, the results of this study would contribute to promoting environmental sustainability.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.126-136
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to investigate the application experience and observation of young children's teachers' digital devices. The participants of this study were 6 young children teachers using digital devices. Individual interviews were conducted as a data collection method. It was conducted 2-3 times per research participant. Data collection was conducted from November to December 2020. The Data analysis was focused on the young children's teachers' digital device application experience and observation use. 'Easy and simple use', 'using existing familiar apps', 'providing healing to teachers', and 'improving the utilization of spare time' were derived as early childhood teachers' experience of applying digital devices. 'Easy use of observation records', 'Use together in various ways', 'Use for parent counseling', 'Use appropriate for observation of revised Nuri Curriculum' through early childhood teacher's experience of observing digital devices ' was derived. As a conclusion of this study, first, it is easy for young children's teachers to apply digital devices to the field. Second, if young children's teachers use digital devices, they can make a wide range of observations, enabling high-quality early childhood education practices.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.68-77
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• 2024

연구배경: 우울은 저하된 기분이 비교적 경미한 수준인 일상 우울과 병적 상태인 임상적 우울로 구분할 수 있다. 우울 경험은 치료순응도 저하, 신체증상 등을 경험하게 하여 의료이용을 높일 수 있으나 우울 중 임상적 우울 집단은 질환에 대한 사회적 편견을 경험하여 의료이용이 제한될 수 있다. 의료이용은 개인 나아가 사회 문제의 원인이 되어 중요하다는 측면에서 본 연구는 임상적 우울 집단, 일상 우울, 비우울 집단의 의료이용을 비교하여 살펴보고자 한다. 방법: 일반화 성향점수(generalized propensity score) 기반 처치역확률가중기법(inverse probability of treatment weighting)을 이용하여 비우울, 일상 우울, 임상적 우울 집단 간 공변량의 불균형을 최소화하고 우울과 의료이용, 총진료비의 관계를 각각 음이항 회귀분석과 로그변환한 선형회귀분석을 통해 확인하였다. 결과: 우울은 여성, 소득이 낮은 집단, 교육수준이 낮거나 배우자가 없거나 건강보험에 가입되지 않았거나 경제활동을 하지 않은 집단에서 높았으며, 우울중 임상적 우울은 경제활동을 하지 않거나 민간의료보험에 미가입된 집단, 질환의 보유개수가 많은 집단에서 비중이 높았다. 의료이용 횟수는 우울 집단(일상 우울 집단 및 임상적 우울 집단)이 비우울 집단보다 유의하게 높았으며, 임상적 우울 집단이 일상 우울 집단보다 유의하게 높았다. 총진료비는 우울 집단이 비우울 집단보다 높았으나, 임상적 우울 집단과 일상 우울 집단 간에는 유의한 차이가 없었다. 결론: 의료이용은 비우울 집단보다 우울 집단(임상적 우울 집단 과 일상 우울 집단)에서 높았으며, 임상적 우울 집단보다 일상 우울 집단에서 높았다.

• 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디지털정책학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.297-304
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• 2007

The purpose of this research is to investigate the current state of e-commerce for corporations in the steel industry and to analyze the factors that led failure in active use of e-commerce. Data from 51 companies are col looted. Factors that affect the e-commerce adoption and use of were analyzed. The influence of e-commerce utilization on corporate performance was also examined. It was found that several factors known to influence e-commerce use in the steel industry such as transact ion methods, preferences, and the level of information-orientation, did not actually have a significant impact. Rather items such as the maturity of e-commerce experience and perceptual compatibility between product characteristics and e-commerce turned out to have a significant influence on the utilization levels of e-commerce. The level of e-commerce utilization in system had a significant impact on each of the three performance dimensions : internal performance, external performance and financial performance.

• 약학회지
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• 제55권3호
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• pp.173-184
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to review foreign retrospective Drug Utilization Review(DUR), and so to suggest a development plan suitable for use with domestic situation. Literature review of foreign retrospective DUR program and domestic project such as DUR and prescribing analysis project were reviewed. To improve prescribing quality, developed countries such as US, Canada, UK, France, and Australia have implemented various forms of policy. Based on the review of foreign retrospective DUR program, we suggested to apply practical implementation of retrospective DUR program.