References
- Asemota, J., & Chahine, T.(2017). Social franchising as an option for scale. VOLUNTAS: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations, 28(6), 2734-2762. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11266-016-9763-7
- Austin, J., Stevenson, H., & Wei-Skillern, J.(2006). Social and commercial entrepreneurship: same, different, or both?. Entrepreneurship theory and practice, 30(1), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2006.00107.x
- Baek, N. Y.(2020). (The) effect of entrepreneur's management competencies and background characteristics on the performance of social enterprises :focusing on the moderating effect of governmental support utilization and business operating period. Doctoral Dissertations, Graduate School of Chung Ang University, Korea.
- Baron, R. A., & Markman, G. D.(2000). Beyond social capital: How social skills can enhance entrepreneurs' success. Academy of Management Perspectives, 14(1), 106-116. https://doi.org/10.5465/AME.2000.2909843
- Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A.(1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of personality and social psychology, 51(6), 1173. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173
- Bartilsson, S.(2012). Social franchising-Obtaining higher returns from investments for jobs in social enterprises. Sweden: Coompanion Goteborgsregionen.
- Beckmann, M., & Zeyen, A.(2014). Franchising as a strategy for combining small and large group advantages (logics) in social entrepreneurship: A Hayekian perspective. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 43(3), 502-522. https://doi.org/10.1177/0899764012470758
- Berman, S. I., A. C. Wicks, S. Kotha, & T. M. Jones.(1999). The Relationship Between Stakeholders Management Models and Firm Financial Performance, Academy of Management Journal. 42(5), 488-506. https://doi.org/10.2307/256972
- Calantone, R. J., & Gassenheimer, J. B.(1991). Overcoming basic problems between manufacturers and distributors. Industrial Marketing Management. 20(3), 215-221. https://doi.org/10.1016/0019-8501(91)90020-G
- Cho, S. Y.(2017). The Effects of Franchisor's Support and Control on Franchisee's Commitment and Performance in the Restaurant Industry: The Moderating Effects of Self-determination and Operational Experience. Doctoral Dissertations, Graduate School of Pukyong National University, Korea.
- Choi, E. J.(2017). Analyzing the Impact of Local Bylaws on the Vitalization of Korean co-operatives. The Korea Local Administration Review, 31(2), 299-326. https://doi.org/10.22783/KRILA.2017.31.2.299
- Choi, S. H., Jo, C. H., & Chung, M. K.(2012). A Theoretical Analysis on Social Enterprise's Formation Strategy on Local Community Resources-Focusing on Reestablishing Networks and Sustainable Development. Korean Governance Review, 19(1), 125-151.
- Chung, J. H., Kim, S. D., & Oh, S. J.(2014). The effects of franchisor's control systems on trust between franchisor and franchisee: Moderating effects of goal incongruity. The Institute of Business Management, 37(2), 113-138.
- Cochet, O., Dormann, J., & Ehrmann, T(2007). Entrepreneurial autonomy, incentives, and relational governance in franchise chains. In Economics and Management of Networks (pp. 117-144). Physica-Verlag HD.
- Crawford-Spencer, E.(2015). Deriving meaning for social franchising from commercial franchising and social enterprise. Journal of Marketing Channels, 22(3), 163-174. https://doi.org/10.1080/1046669X.2015.1071585
- Cumberland, D. M., & Litalien, B. C.(2018). Social franchising: A systematic review. Journal of Marketing Channels, 25(3), 137-156. https://doi.org/10.1080/1046669X.2019.1657757
- Dant, R. P., & Gundlach, G. T.(1999). The challenge of autonomy and dependence in franchised channels of distribution. Journal of Business Venturing, 14(1), 35-67. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0883-9026(97)00096-7
- Daoud, J. I.(2017). Multicollinearity and regression analysis. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 949
- Davies, M., Lassar, A., Manolis, W. C., Prince, M., & Winsor, R. D.(2011). A Model of Trust and Compliance in Franchise Relationships. Journal of Business Venturing, 26(May), 321-340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2009.09.005
- Defourny, J.(2001). From Third Sector to Social enterprise. The Emergence of Social Enterprise. London and New York: Routledge.
- Defourny, J., & Nyssens, M.(2008). Social enterprise in Europe: recent trends and developments. Social enterprise journal.
- Defourny, J., & Nyssens, M.(2010). Conceptions of Social Enterprise and Social Entrepreneurship in Europe and the United States: Convergences and Divergences. Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, 1(1), 32-53. https://doi.org/10.1080/19420670903442053
- Felstead, A.(1991). The Social Organization of the Franchise: A Case of Controlled Self-Employment. Work, Employment and Society, 5(1), 37-57. https://doi.org/10.1177/0950017091005001004
- Fleisch, H.(2008). Social franchising, Berlin: berlin-institut.org(Cho, Y. B., & Lee, S. J., 2012. 「Social Franchising」, Sigmapress)
- Han, S. H., & Park, H. J.(2018). The Effects of Franchise CEO's Innovation and CSR Passion, and Customer Orientation on Perceived Service Quality, Customer Affection, and Commitment. Korean journal of franchise management, 9(2), 17-29. https://doi.org/10.21871/KJFM.2018.06.9.2.17
- Hwang, E. R., & Kim, E. G.(1999). A study on the effect of franchisee's degree of control and autonomy on franchise performance. A collection of papers published by the Korea Distribution Association, 53-84.
- Jeon, I., Kim, K. K., & Lee, Y. J.(2018). An Exploratory Case Study for Scaling Social Enterprises: Scalability Assessment and Policy Implication. Social Enterprise Studies, 11(2), 3-35.
- Jeong, S. K., & Bang, H. M.(2016). Investigation of Casual Relationships between Social Entrepreneur Spirit, Network, and Enterprise Result. The Journal of Humanities and Social science. 7(4), 389-405.
- Jung, M. S.(2016). A Comparative Study of Local Development Projects Based on the 'Social Economy' Strategy : In the Regime Analysis of Jinan-gun and Wanju-gun in Jeollabuk-do. Journal of The Korean Regional Development Association 28(2), 39-63. https://doi.org/10.22885/KRDA.2016.28.2.39
- Jun, H. S.(2018). The impact of social entrepreneur's competence and social value pursuit on the performance of social enterprise. Doctoral Dissertation, Graduate School of Seoul Venture University, Korea
- Kang, B. J., & Choi, J. S.(2013). The Relationship of the Social and Economic Performance of Seoul Social Enterprise and Moderating Effect of Organizational Type. Korean Journal of Policy Analysis and Evaluation. 23(2), 165-189.
- Kickul, J., & Lyons, T. S.(2016). Understanding Social Entrepreneurship: The Relentless Pursuit of Mission in an Ever Changing World, Routledge
- Kim, C. B., & Baek, N. Y.(2019). An Empirical Study on the Impact of Entrepreneur's Strategic Competency and Characteristics of Their Experiences on Performance of Social Enterprises: Focused on the Mediating Effect of Social-value Seeking. Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship, 14, 43-59. https://doi.org/10.16972/apjbve.14.5.201910.43
- Kim, C. B., & Cho, K. R.(2020). A Study on the Factors Affecting the Success Factors of Franchise Companies to Corporate Performance: The Moderating Effect of Entrepreneur Capacity. Korean Journal of Business Administration, 33, 1671-1694.
- Kim, D. H. & Jeong, M. G.(2017). The Study on Factors to affect Entrepreneurial Intention to Establish Social Enterprise. The Korean Journal of Public Administration, 26(3), 131-165. https://doi.org/10.22897/KIPAJN.2017.26.3.005
- Kim, E. S., & Lee, S. S.(2019). A Study on the Development of Competency Model for Restaurant Franchise Owners. The Korean Journal of Human Resource Development Quarterly, 21(4), 29-58. https://doi.org/10.18211/kjhrdq.2019.21.4.002
- Kim, H. G.(2015). Bridging Perceived Control Mechanisms of Franchise Managers Psychological and Job-related Outcoms: A Modeating of Job Autonom. Doctoral Dissertations, Graduate School of Pukyong National University, Korea.
- Kim. H. S.(2015). A Study on The Success Factors of Care Social Enterprise. Journal of Governance Studies, 10(1), 157-185. https://doi.org/10.16973/jgs.2015.10.1.007
- Kim, H. S., & Park, J. Y.(2012). An Exploratory Study on the Application Method of Social Franchising by Franchisee's Characteristics. Journal of Channel and Retailing, 17(5), 25-38.
- Kim, J. W., & Lee, S. J.(2013). Social Franchising, Seoul: Arche
- Kim, K. C., & Suh, B. D.(2017). The Effects of Social Enterprise Characteristics and CEO's Management Capability on Business Performance-Focusing on Mediating Effects of Corporate Reputation. The Journal of Eurasian Studies 14(2), 47-80. https://doi.org/10.31203/aepa.2017.14.2.003
- Kim, M. J.(2018). The Effect of Social Enterprise Performance and Sustainability of Social Enterprise: Focused on Local Government Employees. Social Economy & Policy Studies, 8(3), 59-89. https://doi.org/10.22340/seps.2018.10.8.3.59
- Kim, O. L.(2007). The Effect of the Conflict Perception on Service Quality in Foodservice Industry. Journal of Foodservice Management, 10(4), 275-293.
- Kim, S. J., Yoon, J. H., & Choi, K. W.(2006). Efficiency analysis for brand of franchise restaurant and franchisees: by applying data envelopment analysis (DEA). J Tourism Sci, 30(5), 197-217.
- Kim, S. K.(2011). A study on social enterprises development by linking local government resources: an analysis on Namyangju government budget. Social Enterprise Studies, 4(1), 26-54.
- Kim, S. Y.(2016). The Effect of Social Enterprise Performance on Social Enterprise Values. Tax Accounting Research , 50, 171-192. https://doi.org/10.35349/tar.2016..50.009
- Kim, Y. T., & Park, J. W.(2013). An Empirical Study on the Affecting Factors of Social Enterprise Entrepreneurial Performance. Korean Business Education Review, 28(2), 303-327.
- Korea Social Enterprise Promotion Agency(2021). Social economy concept and current status. Retrieved 2021.04.20. from http://www.socialenterprise.or.kr
- Korea Social Enterprise Promotion Agency(2021). News/Data-Publication Materials. Retrieved 2021.04.20. from https://www.socialenterprise.or.kr
- Kwak, W. J.(2019). Effects of Contractual Factors in Social Franchise on Franchisee Trust in Franchisor and Franchisee Intention of Contract Retention. Korean Journal of Business Administration (KJBA), 32(4), 721-736. https://doi.org/10.18032/kaaba.2019.32.4.721
- Kwon, H. J.(2019). The Effect of Food Service Franchisor Performance Sharing Activities on Trust and Long-term Orientation(Mediating effect of trust and the moderating effect of self-regulation). Doctoral Dissertations, The Graduate School, Catholic University of Daegu.
- Lee, K. W., Park, S. K., & Choi, Y. H.(2012) A Study on the Sustainable Management of Social Franchise. Big Data Meet Franchise Management, 2012 Autumn Joint Academic Conference: The Korean Society of Franchise Management
- Lee, E. S., & Seok, H. W.(2017). A Typology of Social Economy Organization in South Korea : Fuzzy Ideal Type Analysis. Korean Society and Public Administration, 27(4), 179-213.
- Lee, H. J.(2015). The Social Economy in Korea. Korean Regional Sociology, 15, 135-180.
- Lee, H. J., & Ryu, S. H.(2012). Effects of Social Values of Social Enterprises on Attitude towards Social Enterprises and Purchase Intention: Mediating Effects of Identification. The Academy of Customer Satisfaction Management, 14(1), 197-216.
- Lee, J. H., & Joe, S. M.(2015). Effects of Interorganizational Network Characteristics of Social Enterprises on Organizational Performance: Focusing on Network Centrality. Journal of Korean social welfare administration, 17(2), 89-125. https://doi.org/10.22944/KSWA.2015.17.2.004
- Lee, J. U.(2017). The Effect of Perceived Person-Environment Fit of Franchise Employees on Psychological Ownership, Job Performance, and Customer Orientation. Doctoral Dissertations, Graduate School of Se Jong University, Korea.
- Lee, K. W.(2009). An Empirical Study on the Success Factors of Sustainable Social Enterprise. Doctoral Dissertations, Graduate School of Sung Sil University, Korea.
- Lee, S. Y.(2016). An Empirical Study on Structuration and Sustainability Factors of Social Enterprises in Korea. Doctoral Dissertation, Graduate School of Political Studies Kyonggi University, Korea.
- Lee, Y. B., & Choi, H. S.(2016). The Effect of Governance and Network Diversity on Korean Social Enterprise Performance. Koreanische Zeitschrift fuer Wirtschaftswissenschaften, 34(3), 57-77. https://doi.org/10.18237/KDGW.2016.34.3.057
- Lee, Y. T.(2015). An Exploratory Study on Social Value Creation through Social Franchising. Juurnal of Human Resource Management Research, 22(4), 187-206. https://doi.org/10.14396/jhrmr.2015.22.4.187
- Lee, Y. T.(2019). A Study on the Revitalization of Social Franchising. Korean Review of Corporation Management 10(2), 191-208. https://doi.org/10.20434/KRICM.2019.06.10.2.191
- Liao, H., & Chuang, A.(2004). A multilevel investigation of factors influencing employee service performance and customer outcomes. Academy of Management journal, 47(1), 41-58. https://doi.org/10.2307/20159559
- Liu, G., Eng, T. Y., & Takeda, S.(2015). An investigation of marketing capabilities and social enterprise performance in the UK and Japan. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 39(2), 267-298. https://doi.org/10.1111/etap.12041
- Mavra, L.(2011). Growing social enterprise: research into social replication. Social Enterprise Coalition.
- Montagu, D.(2002). Franchising of health services in low-income countries. Health policy and planning, 17(2), 121-130. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/17.2.121
- Mukaka, M. M.(2012). A guide to appropriate use of correlation coefficient in medical research. Malawi Medical Journal, 24(3), 69-71
- Niven, P. R.(2002). Balanced scorecard step-by-step: Maximizing performance and maintaining results. John Wiley & Son
- No, D. M.(2007). Social Economy in Korea: Definition and Application. Civil society & NGO, 5(2), 35-71.
- Noe, K. S.(2015). Easy & Practical Statistical Analysis for Dissertation. Hanvit Academy, Seoul; Korea.
- Park, D. M.(2012). A study to understand service directivity and customer orientation to influence entrepreneur performances of the franchisees. Master Discertation, Graduate School of Chung Ang University, Korea.
- Park, C. H., & Oh, S. Y.(2017). Effects of control and autonomy between franchisors and franchisees in the food service industry on fairness, conflict, and business results. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Studies, 19(3), 65-82.
- Park, J. H., & Kim, T. H.(2016). The Effects of Environmental Factors in Restaurant Franchise Business on Franchisee's Dependence, Autonomy, Conflict, and Relational Satisfaction. Journal of Foodservice Management, 19(3), 75-97.
- Park, S. M., & Lee, M, S.(2019). Success and Failure of Entrepreneurial Experience and New Venture Performance: Moderating Effect of Firm Age. Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship, 14(4), 51-62. https://doi.org/10.16972/apjbve.14.4.201908.51
- Park, S. Y., & Han, J. H.(2005). The Effects of Organizational Service-Orientation and Employees' Customer Orientation on Business Performance. The Journal of Management, 26, 101-121.
- Preston, L. & O'Bannon, D.(1997). The Corporate Social Financial Performance relationship: A Typology and Analysis, Business and Society. 36(4): 419-429. https://doi.org/10.1177/000765039703600406
- Richardson, M. A. R. K., & Berelowitz, D.(2012). Investing in social franchising. London: The International Centre for Social Franchising (ICSF).
- Seoul Social Economy Support Center(2021). Seoul's social economy Retrieved 2021.04.20. from https://sehub.net/support
- Sharir, M., & Lerner, M.(2006). Gauging the success of social ventures initiated by individual social entrepreneurs. Journal of world business, 41(1), 6-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2005.09.004
- Shin, Y. H., & Kim, J. S.(2020). An Exploratory Study on the Types and Success Factors for Social Franchise Companies. Social Enterprise Studies, 13(2), 63-97.
- Sivakumar, A., & Schoormans, J. P. L.(2011). Franchisee selections for social franchising success. Journal of Nonprofit & Public Sector Marketing, 23(3), 213-225. https://doi.org/10.1080/10495142.2011.586860
- Song, J. J.(2013). SPSS/AMOS Statistical analysis method. Seoul: 21st Century History
- Song, W. J.(2014). The Issue of Social Economy Organization's Innovation Operation. Korea Technology Innovation Society, 14(10), 443-457.
- Temple, N.(2011). The Social Franchising Manual, Social Enterprise Coalition.
- Tracey, P., & Jarvis, O.(2007). Toward a theory of social venture franchising. Entrepreneurship theory and practice, 31(5), 667-685. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2007.00194.x
- Volery, T., & Hackl, V.(2010). The promise of social franchising as a model to achieve social goals.
- Wang, C. L., & Altinay, L.(2008). International franchise partner selection and chain performance through the lens of organisational learning. The Service Industries Journal, 28(2), 225-238. https://doi.org/10.1080/02642060701842290
- Warraich, M. A.(2017). Social franchising in emerging markets: a multi-perspective approach in the education sector of Pakistan Doctoral dissertation, Universite Rennes 1.
- Weerawardena, J., & Sullivan-Mort, G.(2001). Learning, innovation and competitive advantage in not-for-profit aged care marketing: A conceptual model and research propositions. Journal of Nonprofit & Public Sector Marketing, 9(3), 53-73. https://doi.org/10.1300/J054v09n03_04
- Wei-Skillern, J., Austin, J. E., Leonard, H., & Stevenson, H.(2007). Entrepreneurship in the social sector (Vol. 13). Sage.
- Wikipedia(2021). Background and history of social economy Retrieved 2021.04.20. from https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/social economy
- Wright, E. O.(2010). Envisioning real utopias. New York: Verso (Kwon, H. H., 2012. 「Real Utopia」. 들녘)
- Yang, Y. B., Qiao, Z., & Guo, Y. X.(2008). Model for assessment and selection of franchise stores of supermarket. Seventh Wuhan International Conference on E-Business, 1(3), 2989-2993.
- Yunus, M., Moingeon, B., & Lehmann-Ortega, L.(2010). Building social business models: Lessons from the Grameen experience. Long range planning, 43(2-3), 308-325. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2009.12.005
- Zafeiropoulou, F. A., & Koufopoulos, D. N.(2013). The influence of relational embeddedness on the formation and performance of social franchising. Journal of Marketing Channels, 20(1-2), 73-98. https://doi.org/10.1080/1046669X.2013.747861
- Zafeiropoulou, F. A., & Koufopoulos, D.(2014). The influence of the relational marketing paradigm on the governance of the novel channel format named social franchising: An exploratory qualitative analysis of four social franchises from the UK. Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, 19(02), 1450013. https://doi.org/10.1142/S1084946714500137
- Zahra, S. A., Rawhouser, H. N., Bhawe, N., Neubaum, D. O., & Hayton, J. C.(2008). Globalization of social entrepreneurship opportunities. Strategic entrepreneurship journal, 2(2), 117-131. https://doi.org/10.1002/sej.43