• Title/Summary/Keyword: Users' behaviors

Search Result 653, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

A Study on the Effects of a Virtual-Users Model Computing the Semantics of Spaces for the Operation and Understanding of Human Behavior Simulation of Architecture-Major Students (공간의 의미를 연산하는 가상 사용자 모델이 건축설계 전공학생들의 인간행동 시뮬레이션 운용과 이해도에 미치는 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Seung-Wan
    • Journal of KIBIM
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.34-41
    • /
    • 2016
  • The previous studies argue that using the semantic properties of BIM objects is efficient for simulating the behaviors of autonomous, computer agents, called virtual-users, but such assumption is not proven via evidence-based research approaches. Hence, this present study aims to investigate the empirical effects of a human behavior simulation model equipped the semantics of spaces on the architecture-major students' operation and understanding of the simulation system, compared to a typical path-finding model. To achieve the aim, this study analyzed the survey and interview data, collected in the authentic design projects. The analysis indicates that (1) using a simulation model equipped the semantics of spaces helps the students' operation of the simulation, and (2) it also aids understanding the relationship between the variables of spaces and virtual-users (${\alpha}=0.74$). In addition, the qualitative data inform that the advantages of the simulation model that computes the semantics of spaces stem in the automatic behavioral changes of massive numbers of virtual-users, and efficient detection and activation on the what-if situations. The analysis also reveals that the simulation model has shortcomings in orchestrating the complex data structure between the semantics properties of spaces and virtual-users under multi-sequential scenarios. The results of this study contribute to develop a future design system combining BIM with human behavior simulation.

Analysis of Users Characteristics and Behaviors in Recreation Forest (II) - With a Special Reference to Users' Satisfaction - (자연휴양림(自然休養林) 이용자(利用者)의 특성(特性) 및 이용행태(利用行態) 분석(分析) (II) - 이용자(利用者)의 만족도(滿足度)를 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Lee, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.86 no.3
    • /
    • pp.352-364
    • /
    • 1997
  • This study examined and analyzed users' behavior to recreation forest facilities and their satisfaction to recreation forest in order to offer some basal data which would be helpful to create new recreation forest, to supply users' needs in exsiting recreation forest, and to make excellent maintenance of recreation forest. The results are as follows ; Restroom, campground and forest aromatic bath ground were the most popular facilities with the users of recreation forest. And restroom, snack stand and water cooler were the most required facilities by the users. Before using recreation forest, users' expectation to enjoy aesthetics of nature, to be released from their fatigue and to rest, was the highest one. And users were satisfied most as they expected most from recreation forest. The major variables played for users' satisfaction about facility allocation and its harmony to the forest, were how clean the facilities are, how well they are repaired and maintained, how much noise users make around them, how easy to use them, and how beautiful the surroundings are. Users' satisfaction variables about vegetation condition of recreation forest, were diversity of vegetation, the shade of trees, the reservation of the forest, and the accordance of vegetation with the surroundings. Users' satisfaction variables about facility condition in recreation forest, were how easy to access to the recreation facilities and restroom, how clean they are, how well the trash cans are allocated, how easy to access to the field kitchen. And how good the forest is protected and nurtured, how well the forest managers conduct users' behavior, how effectively recreation forest is guided and informed to the public, were their major satisfaction variables about the management of Recreation Forest.

  • PDF

A suggestion of the research direction for older adults' ICT use behaviors: SILC (노인 정보통신기술 사용 행태에 대한 연구방향 제시: SILC)

  • Lee, Woong-Kyu
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.59-75
    • /
    • 2013
  • Although information communication technology (ICT) has been one of the most important infrastructures for our societies, it is still considered as a kind of black box having a barrier to be accepted and being not easily understood. Nevertheless, there are no proper research models or theories for explaining older adults' ICT uses. The objective of this study is to suggest a direction for studying older adults' ICT using behaviors. For this purpose, based on the review and analysis of current studies, main research issues are discussed and a new research framework for the research of older adults' ICT use, Silver ICT users Life Cycle(SILC), is suggested.

Mining the Change of Customer Buying Behavior for Collaborative Recommendations

  • Cho, Yeong-Bin;Cho, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Soung-Hie
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
    • /
    • 2004.02a
    • /
    • pp.239-250
    • /
    • 2004
  • The preference of customers change as time goes by. The existing Collaborative Filtering (CF) techniques has no room for including this change yet, although these techniques have been known to be the most successful recommendation technique that has been used in a number of different applications. In this study, we proposed a new methodology for enhancing the quality of recommendation using the customers' dynamic behaviors over time. The proposed methodology is applied to a large department store in Korea, compared to existing CF techniques. Some experiments on the real world data show that the proposed methodology provides higher quality recommendations than other CF techniques, especially better performance on heavy users.

  • PDF

A Study of effective ergonomic considerations for designing the New Office Furniture (미래의 오피스 가구 개발에 따른 인체공학 데이터의 효율적 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 안수연
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.73-80
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of human factor study is to help the people in good conditions, and to increase the efficiency of physical productivity and mental creativity Also for the furniture design field, the applications of human scale dimensions are considered as the very important aspects. For the design of the office systems furniture, designer must consider the onveniences of variable users as much as possible. To design the office systems for the various work environment, it is necessary to analyze the human scale dimensions according to the furniture items and the user behaviors. In these days, many countries are interested about the workplace ergonomic regulations to reduce a class of injuries called ‘Musculoskeletal Disorders(MSDs)’ by controlling risk factors. In this study, I intend to research and to analyze the features of human scale dimensions and the user behaviors of office environment, and propose some office furniture design tips.

  • PDF

A Study on Environment-Behavior Interaction in Community Facility - Through behavior setting surveys of Shounandai Bunka Center in Japan - (지역시설에서의 이용행태에 관한 연구 - 일본(日本) 상남태(湘南台)문화센타 행동상황조사를 통하여 -)

  • Lee, Eulgyu;Cho, Yonghoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.103-113
    • /
    • 2000
  • An effective design of a public space that properly functions as a resting place in city can be found through the community facility studies. This study, based on the ecological psychology, discusses the mutual relationships between human behaviors and physical and social environment. It is demonstrated that design elements, such as chairs, tables, stairs, a flower bed, a stair-shaped exterior wall, a pond and others play important roles in providing environment for different human behaviors in public space. These environmental design elements also increase a variety of behavior for users.

  • PDF

A Study on the Behaviors of Complex System Revealed in the Sizes of Public Libraries in Korea (우리나라 공공도서관의 규모에 나타나는 복잡계 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Sang
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.399-419
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper conducted the empirical analysis of the behaviors revealed in the eight size distributions of the public libraries in Korea. As a result, the behaviors of complex system appeared in all eight size factors. This means that the sizes of public libraries in Korea were highly polarized. Especially, the zipf's law were found in the size factors such as gross area, number of staffs, volume of books, total budget. And the highly uneven distributions were occurred in the size factors such as membership, number of users, number of borrowers, number of borrowed books. This research outcomes show that a new policy of public libraries is needed to resolve the polarization revealed in the sizes of public libraries in Korea.

A Study on the Information Use Behaviors of Researchers in the Field of Business Administration for Improving Information Services (정보서비스 개선을 위한 경영학분야 연구자의 정보이용행태에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Lan-Ju;Kim, Su-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.279-302
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze researchers' information use behaviors in the field of business administration in order to provide library services based on user information needs. The methods of this study targeted the members of K Society in the business administration field, and employed user survey using a web-based questionnaire. A total of 202 users answered the questionnaire. The questionnaire focused on items such as by age and status, general information use, electronic resources use, SNS and mobile services information use, library and information center use, and specialized business administration library use. The results of this study suggested improving several library services.

A Comparative Study on the Patient Behavior of Corridor Space on the Ward in General Hospital in Korea - Focused on the Courtyard and Double-loaded Corridor type - (국내 종합병원 병동부 복도공간의 환자 이용행태에 관한 비교 연구 - 중정형과 중복도형을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Hong-Sik;Kim, Sang-Bok;Yang, Nae-Won
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.31-39
    • /
    • 2005
  • The conventional corridor space was a functional space simply linking the rooms and facilitating the circulations in a hospital. Today, however, they are no longer the spaces for simple circulation. Now, they are changing into healing spaces. Healing space must have some spatial characteristics helpful to curing the patients, and therefore, such a space should be designed to encourage patients to have diverse experiences and behaviors in terms of psychological stability, rehabilitation and personal communication. With such basic conceptions in mind, this study was aimed at surveying and analyzing patients' behaviors of using the corridor spaces for general hospital wards. To this end, middle corridors and patio-type side corridors for general hospital wards in Korea were sampled. It was found through this study that various healing behaviors shown in the conventional middle corridors were witnessed in the patio-type side corridors. On the other hand, behavioral characteristics of each area were analyzed to determine the factors encouraging patients to be cured, and thereupon, some design points for the corridor spaces of general hospital wards were suggested to help their users quick recovering.

  • PDF

The Defense Strategies against Consumer Unethical Behaviors (소비자의 비윤리적 행동에 대한 방어전략)

  • Lee, Un-Kon;Park, Jong Pil;Choi, Young Eun;Oh, Yonghui
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.17-37
    • /
    • 2012
  • The evolution of the IT facilitated the social actions of the consumers by supporting social communication of the online users. At the same time it help for the consumer to post malicious comments on the Internet or to spread the unproven news for distorting the public opinion in the SNSs. Although the number of the consumer unethical behaviors and the estimated damage of the innocent companies have been increased, a few studies had investigate on this issue. Based on the Literature on the consumer unethical behaviors and the institution based trust, we had developed the defense strategies against the consumer unethical behaviors. This study would introduce the new perspective that the consumer could always not be innocent. Also, the defense strategy developed in this study could contribute to make the guideline for consumer service manual.