• Title/Summary/Keyword: User Adaptive

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Creating Method for Multi-Size Web View Based on Query Restructuring Rules

  • Shin, Sang-Gyu;Kim, Tai-Suk
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1758-1764
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose query restructure method which realizes not only to present the result from database in Web page but also to adapt user's browsing environments. Recently, wireless PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) and portable phone and terminals equipped with Web browser become very popular. Various browsers would be required to create the HTML which adapt to the user's browsing environment. We propose an adaptive data presentation system which is an extension of SQL which creates HTML pages dynamically adapting to the size of screen. In our proposed method, the three basic rules for the layout conversion are provided and applying these rules, an efficient layout conversion technique optimized to user environment is proposed. Moreover, we propose a standard for converting layouts and a layout optimization for adaptive conversion of layouts.

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A Spatiotemporal Location Prediction Method of Moving Objects Based on Path Data (이동 경로 데이터에 기반한 이동 객체의 시공간 위치 예측 기법)

  • Yoon, Tae-Bok;Park, Kyo-Hyun;Lee, Jee-Hyong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.568-574
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    • 2006
  • User adaptive services have been important features in many applications. To provide such services, various techniques with various kinds of data are being used. In this paper, we propose a method to analyze user's past moving paths and predict the goal position and the path to the goal by observing the user's current moving path. We develop a spatiotemporal similarity measure between paths. We choose a past path which is the most similar to the current path using the similarity. Based on the chosen path, user's spatiotemporal position is estimated. Through experiments we confirm this method is useful and effective.

An Adaptive Follow-Me Replication Scheme for Service Profile Management in Virtual Home Environment (가상 홈 환경에서 서비스 프로파일 관리를 위한 적응적 추종 중복 기법)

  • 황진경;권순종;박명순
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.545-558
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    • 2003
  • It is expected that per-user customized services are widely used in next generation Personal Communication Network. The ultimate goal for personalized service is the Virtual home Environment (VHE) providing ´same-look-and-feel´ services for the subscriber wherever he roams to. To provide personalized services for each call, per-user service profiles are frequently referenced, so efficient service profile management is essentially required. To realized the VHE, typically two schemes, can be employed; One is Intelligent Network based service control and the other is a full replication scheme that always replicates profile in user´s current zone. The first scheme is referred as Central scheme and th second scheme is the modified replication scheme of IMT-2000, we refer to as Follow-Me Replication Unconditional (FMRU). Since the Central scheme only depends on the service cal rate and the FMRU is merely dependent on the movement rate, it is apparent that FMRU scheme outperforms the Central scheme if the call to mobility ratio (CMR) is large, and vice versa. In this paper, we propose a new service profile replication schemes, Adaptive Follow-Me Replication (AFMR) that determine replication automatically according to the user´s CMR. We compared the performance of the AFMR with the non-adaptive Follow-Me Replication unconditional on Demand (FMRUD) scheme. Performance results indicate that as the CMR of a user changes AFMR adapts well compared to the existing schemes.

Performance Analysis of Adaptive MMSE Receiver for CDMA Downlink

  • Nam, Ock-woo;Kim, Jae-hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.435-441
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we proposed adaptive MMSE receiver, which use channel equalizer to eliminate the interference due to multi-path fading and adaptive filter to eliminate the multiple access interference. The unique features of proposed receiver schemes are as following. We use pilot channel to estimate the channel coefficients exactly and guard symbols which are inserted periodically to estimate channel coefficients exactly without interference from user signals. The length of channel equalizer also can be reduced with the help of guard symbols. Especially utilizing adaptive code-matched filter(AMMSE) when the user population is high and SNR is not low we accepts excellent performance improvement.

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A Mobile-aware Adaptive Rate Control Scheme for Improving the User Perceived QoS of Multimedia Streaming Services in Wireless Broadband Networks

  • Koo, Ja-Hon;Chung, Kwang-Sue
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.1152-1168
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    • 2010
  • Recently, due to the prevalence of various mobile devices and wireless broadband networks, there has been a significant increase in interest and demand for multimedia streaming services such as the mobile IPTV. In such a wireless broadband network, transmitting a continuous stream of multimedia data is difficult to achieve due to mobile stations (MSs) movement. Providing Quality of Service (QoS) for multimedia video streaming applications requires the server and/or client to be network-aware and adaptive. Therefore, in order to deploy a mobile IPTV service in wireless broadband networks, offering users efficient wireless resource utilization and seamlessly offering user perceived QoS are important issues. In this paper, we propose a new adaptive streaming scheme, called MARC (Mobile-aware Adaptive Rate Control), which adjusts the quality of bit-stream and transmission rate of video streaming based on the wireless channel status and network status. The proposed scheme can control the rate of multimedia streaming to be suitable for the wireless channel status by using awareness information of the wireless channel quality and the mobile station location. The proposed scheme can provide a seamless multimedia playback service in wireless broadband networks in addition to improving the QoS of multimedia streaming services. The proposed MARC scheme alleviates the discontinuity of multimedia playback and allocates a suitable client buffer to the wireless broadband network. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed scheme.

ARM: Adaptive Resource Management for Wireless Network Reliability (무선 네트워크의 신뢰성 보장을 위한 적응적 자원 관리 기법)

  • Lee, Kisong;Lee, Howon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.2382-2388
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    • 2014
  • To provide network reliability in indoor wireless communication systems, we should resolve the problem of unexpected network failure rapidly. In this paper, we propose an adaptive resource management (ARM) scheme to support seamless connectivity to users. In consideration of system throughput and user fairness simultaneously, the ARM scheme adaptively determines the set of healing channels, and performs scheduling and power allocation iteratively based on a constrained non-convex optimization technique. Through intensive simulations, we demonstrate the superior performance results of the proposed ARM scheme in terms of the average cell capacity and user fairness.

Performance of a Coherent QPSK System with an Adaptive Antenna Array at Base Station

  • Le Minh-Tuan;Pham Van-Su;Yoon Gi-Wan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present a method to evaluate the BER performance of a coherent QPSK system using an adaptive array to eliminate CCI and demonstrate closed-form expressions for obtaining exact BER of the desired user for the case in which the time delays of all users are equal. The theoretical results are verified by computer simulation under the assumption that Least Mean Square beamforming algorithm is employed.

Network-Coding-Based Coded Cooperation

  • Wu, Suwen;Zhu, Jinkang;Qiu, Ling;Zhao, Ming
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.366-374
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    • 2010
  • Coded cooperation is a promising user cooperation scheme. In this paper, we first propose a novel network-coding-based coded cooperation scheme. When a user decodes its partner's information correctly in the first frame, it transmits the combination of the partner's parity bits and its own parity bits through network coding in the second frame. This is distinct from the classical scheme, where the user only transmits the partner's parity bits during cooperation. We analyze the outage probability of the proposed scheme, and show that it achieves a full diversity order. Numerical evaluations reveal that the proposed scheme outperforms the classical scheme when the inter-user channel is poor, yet is worse when the inter-user channel is strong. Also, the results show that the proposed scheme always outperforms that of no cooperation in various channel conditions while the performance of classical scheme is worse than that of no cooperation with the poor inter-user channels. This means that the performance of the proposed scheme is more stable than the classical scheme and the proposed scheme is more tolerant to the poor inter-user channels. To combine the advantages of the proposed scheme and the classical scheme under different inter-user channel conditions, we propose an adaptive solution. This adaptive scheme enhances the system performance considerably in all channel conditions in spite of the inter-user channel quality, at the expense of only one acknowledgement or non-acknowledgement bit.

A Study on Blind Adaptive Algorithm for Multi-User Detection in DS-CDMA (DS-CDMA에서 다중사용자 검출을 위한 블라인드 적응 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 우대호
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes improved algorithm for multi-user detection in DS-CDMA. Each of algorithm is based on CMA algorithm. Improved LMS-CMS and LMAD-CMA are combined to macthed filter. Simulations results shown that Improved LMAD-CMA algorithm has a higher capacity than MOE in steady-state convergence properties.

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Implementation of Efficient Video Retrieval System using Color (컬러를 이용한 효과적인 비디오 검색 시스템 구현)

  • 이효종;문정렬
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient database system for video retrieval. Using the color spaces, it shows results of user's request. Each color space used following user's selection. We suggest adaptive three color systems for database. Experimental results based on a video database containing 331 shots are included.

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