• Title/Summary/Keyword: Useful storage

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A Study on Thermal Stratification Characteristics and Useful Rate of Hot Water in Thermal Storage Tank during Hot Water Extraction Process (온수 추출과정 동안 축열조 내의 열성층 특성 및 온수 이용률에 관한 연구)

  • 장영근;박정원
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.503-511
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    • 2002
  • Heat flow characteristics during hot water extraction process was studied experimentally. Data were taken at various outlet port type for the fixed inlet port type, inlet-outlet temperature differences and mass flow rates. In this study, the temperature distribution in a storage tank and an outlet temperature were measured to predict a degree of stratification in the storage tank, and a useful rate of hot water was analysed with respect to the variables dominating a extraction process. Experimental results show that the degree of stratification and useful rate of hot water are all high in a low flow rate in case of using modified distributor I (MDI) as the outlet port type.

Experimental Study on the Effective Use of Thermally Stratified Hot Water Storage System (열성층 온수저장시스템의 효율적 이용에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Pak, Ee-Tong
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.13 no.2_3
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1993
  • The benefits of thermal stratification in sensible heat storage were investigated for residential solar applications. The effect of increased thermal useful efficiency of hot water stored in an actual storage tank due to stratification has been discussed and illustrated through experimental data and computer simulation, which were taken by changing dynamic and geometric parameters. When the flow rate was 8 liter/min and ${\Delta}T=40^{\circ}C$ was $40^{\circ}C$, the useful efficiency(${\eta}_u$) was about 90% in case of using a distributor, but not using a distributor the useful efficiency(${\eta}_u$) was about 82%. So these kinds of distributor would be recommendable for a hot water storage system and residential solar energy application to increase useful efficiency(${\eta}_u$). In the case of the uniform circular distributor, when the flow rate was 8 liter/min partial mixing was decreased and a stable stratification was obtained. Furthermore, if the distrbutor was manufactured so that the flow is to be the same from all perforations in order to enhance stratification, it might be predicted that further stable stratification and higher useful efficiency(${\eta}_u$) are obtainable.

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Study on Thermal Performance Characteristics of CPC System Depending on Weather Conditions and Capacity of Heat Storage Tank (기상 조건과 축열조 용량에 따른 복합 포물형 집열기(CPC) 시스템의 열적 성능 특성에 관한 연구)

  • LIM, SOK-KYU;JUNG, YOUNG GUAN;KIM, KYOUNG HOON
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2019
  • Static compound parabolic collectors (CPCs) have advantages such as ease for fabrication and lower cost compared with other concentrating collectors. In this study, thermal performance analysis of CPC employing heat storage tank was carried out. The clearness index and capacity of heat storage tank are taken as the main parameters for numerical simulation. The effects of the parameters on the hourly and daily system performances ncluding the useful energy, heat loss, and collector efficiency were numerically investigated. Results showed that the system has a potential for efficient recovery of solar thermal energy.

Thermal Performance Analysis of Compound Parabolic Collector (CPC) System Employing Storage Tank Through a Year (축열조를 채용한 복합 포물형 태양열 집열기(CPC) 시스템의 연중 열적 성능 해석)

  • LIM, SOK-KYU;JUNG, YOUNG GUAN;KIM, KYOUNG HOON
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.376-383
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents of thermal performance analysis by using mathematical models for a compound parabolic collector (CPC) system employing heat storage tank. The thermal performance including insolation energy, heat loss from collector system, useful energy, collector efficiency, and temperature of storage tank were theoretically investigated through a year using monthly-average meteorological data at Seoul. The simulated results showed that the CPC systems are suitable for the applications of higher temperature than flat plate collector (FPC) systems.

Development of Energy Storage System for Urban Transit System (도시철도용 에너지저장시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hanmin;Kim, Gildong;Joung, Euijin
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.162.2-162.2
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    • 2010
  • The energy storage system is considered to be one of the useful devices for energy storing and recycling. the energy storage system can save energy cost and stabilize the system voltage. This paper presents the development of two energy storage systems. One is 750V system for light rail system. the other is 1500V system for heavy rail system.

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The Study on Prediction of Hot Water Extraction in a Thermal Energy Storage System (축열시스템의 온수이용 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, W.;Pak, E.T.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 1998
  • In thermal energy storage system, energy collected from many types of heat source is stored in a storage tank and then supply to load for demand. Lately, practical use of thermal energy storage system and attention to essential use of energy have been increased. From this point of view, especially, a study about the energy extraction process from a storage tank is necessary. So in this study, useful rate of hot water and hot water extraction efficiency was analysed respect to dynamic and geometric parameters dominating the hot water extraction process.

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A Study on On-Board Energy Storage System for Urban Transit System (전기철도 차량 탑재용 회생 에너지저장시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Min;Lee, Chang-Mu;Oh, Seh-Chan;Kim, Gil-Dong;Park, Hyun-June
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.144-146
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    • 2008
  • The energy storage system is considered to be one of the useful devices for energy storing and recycling. Also the energy storage system can stabilize the system voltage. This paper proposes the type of on-board energy storage system.

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IoE Service Process Research to Maximize Efficient Information Storage and Utilization (효율적인 정보 저장과 활용을 극대화하기 위한 IoE 서비스 프로세스 연구)

  • Chang, Young-Hyun;Oh, Sang-Yeb;Ko, Chang-Bae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2015
  • The IoE service process for maximizing efficiency of information storage and utilization classifies in step five which are interconnected, data collection, storage, organize, analyze, and share. Two key processing elements are store and forward. Keeping the useful knowledge in safe location is "store processing", and utilization of stored useful knowledge is defined as "forward processing" during the IoE service process. Where, past experience data can tell us how to prepare the future utilization. That is, past experience is organized store processing, and preparation for the future is shared forward processing through analysis. To maximize the utilization and storage of information effectively, the various methodologies for IoE service process propose and research in this paper.

An Analysis on Storing Container Corrosion of Powder Extinguisher according to Durable Years of Each Type-3 Powder Extinguisher (제3종 분말소화기 대상별 내용연수에 따른 저장용기의 부식도 분석)

  • Son, Ju-Dal;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.661-666
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    • 2022
  • This study presented the criteria for analyzing the corrosion of the powder extinguisher storage container according to the useful life, and conducted an experiment on the market area, the factory area, and the apartment building area to ensure proper performance at all times and drew the following conclusions.First, the experimental value for the degree of corrosion of external contact storage containers was found to be unsuitable in the factory area in 2014. In 2012, the experimental value for the degree of corrosion of external contact storage containers in apartment complexes was found to be inappropriate. Second, the experimental value for the dropout of the external paint in the storage container was found to be inappropriate in the factory area in 2014. In 2012, the experimental value of the degree of coating of the external paint storage container in the apartment building area was found to be inappropriate. It was analyzed that the useful life of the fire extinguisher is 10 years, and if it passes the sample test only once, it will be used for up to 13 years, but in fact, the difference varies greatly depending on the surrounding environment of the fire extinguisher place. Since the degree of corrosion of the storage container of the fire extinguisher from 8 years of the fire extinguisher's useful life is clearly decreased, it is judged that 5 years of the fire extinguisher is appropriate.

A Study on the Heat-Storage/-Release Characteristics of a Regenerative Heat Exchanger Utilizing the Reversible Thermochemical Reaction of $Ca(OH)_2/CaO$ ($Ca(OH)_2/CaO$ 계의 가역 열화학 반응열을 이용한 축열식 열교환기의 축열 및 방열특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Kag;Kim, Hong-Jea;Lee, Jin-Kook
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 1989
  • Since the energy storage method by means of the thermochemical reaction has no heat loss by separating the reactants under the storage period, it is remarked as one of promising means particularly for long-term heat storage. In this study, the heat-storage/-release characteristics of the reversible chemical reaction cycle, $Ca(OH)_2/CaO$, is numerically analysed by a mathematical modelling. As a result, the effectiveness of the heat exchanger by the chemical heat storage method is considerably higher than that by the sensible heat storage method. It is found that the major parameters, which determines the effectiveness of the heat exchanger, are the mass flow rate and inlet temperature of fluid, the residence time, etc.. The heat-storage/-release period can be controlled by changing the operation conditions. It is expected that the results obtained here will supply useful informations in designing a regenerative heat exchanger utilizing the thermochemical reaction.

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