• Title/Summary/Keyword: Use education

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제주도 초등학교 학생의 생활시간 사용 및 만족도 (Time Use and Satisfaction Levels of Elementary School Students on Jeju Island)

  • 김혜연;강인자
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2005
  • This study has attempted to investigate the time use of the elementary school students and their satisfaction levels by their general characteristics for the educational guidance. The sample of this study consisted of 387 elementary school students on Jeju Island who are in the fifth or sixth year. The data were analysed by frequency, percentage, mean, t-test, ANOVA and Duncan's test. The major results of this study were as follows; The results of this study showed that the students spent much time for studying including extra programs as like their ages. Also, their leisure time focused on watching TV or doing computer. The levels of satisfaction according to the time use were slightly high although their time allocation was not various. The time use of the students and their satisfaction levels were significantly affected by the general family situation related to parents as well as their own characteristics. The variables such as the student's sex, parent's educational level, whether the mother is employed or not, and monthly allowance were important to result in the differences of the time use and satisfaction levels among the students. The leisure time was strongly related with the satisfaction levels.

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혼합현실 기술 사용자 체험이 플로우와 지속사용의도에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of User Experience on Perceived Flow and Continuous Intentions to Use the Mixed Reality Technology)

  • 김은영;성희원
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.907-921
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to predict causal relationships between experience economy, perceived flow, and continuous use intention in the mixed reality (MR) environment. A virtual fitting mirror with two modes (i.e., avatar and self-image) was selected for this study. A total of 200 samples was obtained in two sample frames: virtual fitting users in avatar mode (group 1, n = 119) and self-image mode (group 2, n = 81). The results showed that the experience economy consists of entertainment, education, esthetic, and escapism. The entertainment and esthetic experiences had positive effects on perceived flow, leading to continuous use intentions. For avatar mode, the entertainment and esthetic experiences had positive effects on continuous use intentions through the mediating effect of flow; and the education experience had a positive effect on the continuous intentions to use the MR technology. For self-image mode, the flow mediated the effect of entertainment on continuous use intentions, whereas education and escapism directly affected the intention to use the MR technology. The paper also discusses the theoretical and managerial implications of using MR technologies in fashion retailing.

An integrative review of studies of condom use among Korean college students

  • Kim, Yoonjung;Min, Hye Young;Lee, Jungmin;Kim, Shin-Jeong
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was (a) to synthesize studies of condom use among South Korean college students, and (b) to appraise the quality of each article using Gough's weight of evidence. Methods: Studies published in English and Korean were searched in electronic databases using the terms "student or college student or university student or undergraduate", "condom", and "Korea*". Results: Twenty studies met the inclusion criteria, showed appropriate quality, and were therefore selected for review. The variables related to condom use were measured in terms of condom-related factors, factors related to non-condom-related knowledge and attitudes, and other factors. Knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy were associated with condom use, and there were differences in condom-related factors among men and women. Conclusion: Based on these findings, it was confirmed that sexual education is needed for both men and women to promote condom use. Education on condom use should not only focus directly on condoms, but should also address other aspects of knowledge and attitudes to influence health beliefs. In addition, developing educational programs targeting adolescents and parents will have a positive effect on college students' condom use.

Young Children Teacher's Application Experience and Utilizing Observation of Digital Device

  • Kim, Dae-Wook;Song, Yun-Kyung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.126-136
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the application experience and observation of young children's teachers' digital devices. The participants of this study were 6 young children teachers using digital devices. Individual interviews were conducted as a data collection method. It was conducted 2-3 times per research participant. Data collection was conducted from November to December 2020. The Data analysis was focused on the young children's teachers' digital device application experience and observation use. 'Easy and simple use', 'using existing familiar apps', 'providing healing to teachers', and 'improving the utilization of spare time' were derived as early childhood teachers' experience of applying digital devices. 'Easy use of observation records', 'Use together in various ways', 'Use for parent counseling', 'Use appropriate for observation of revised Nuri Curriculum' through early childhood teacher's experience of observing digital devices ' was derived. As a conclusion of this study, first, it is easy for young children's teachers to apply digital devices to the field. Second, if young children's teachers use digital devices, they can make a wide range of observations, enabling high-quality early childhood education practices.

대학생의 도서관불안 완화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Easing Library Anxiety of University Students)

  • 박현영;남태우
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.411-429
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    • 2007
  • 이 연구에서는 대학생을 대상으로 정규 교양과목으로 도서관이용교육을 5주간 실시한 후, 대학생의 도서관불안에 대한 사전과 사후의 차이와 도서관이용빈도에 따른 교육 효과의 차이를 분석하였으며, 그 결과를 도서관이용교육의 활성화 방안에 기초자료로 제시하고자 하였다. 연구의 대상은 경기도 H대학의 1학년 교양필수교과를 수강하는 학생을 대상으로 수행하였다. 도서관이용교육 내용은 도서관의 조직 및 기능 이해, 도서관 자료의 조직, 학술정보의 종류 및 이용방법, 자료의 인용 및 참고문헌 기술, 도서관에서의 저작권 등으로 이루어졌다. 연구방법은 문헌연구와 2차례의 설문조사를 수행하였다. 1차 조사는 교육 첫주인 2006년 9월 4일부터 8일까지 실시하였으며, 2차 조사는 10월 30일부터 11월 3일까지로 교육 마지막 주에 실시하였다. 연구에 사용된 자료 수는 92건이었다. 측정도구는 한국형 도서관불안척도(K-LAS)를 사용하였다. 분석도구는 대응표본 T-검정과 독립표본 T-검정을 이용하였다. 연구 결과, 대학생들의 불안도는 도서관불안의 6요소 중에서 4개 요소가 교육이전보다 교육이후에 완화된 것으로 검증되었으며, 도서관이용빈도에 따른 교육 효과는 도서관불안의 6요소 모두에서 차이를 보이지 않았다.

Analysis of perceptions and needs of generative AI for work-related use in elementary and secondary education

  • Hye Jin Yun;Kwihoon Kim
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.231-243
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    • 2024
  • 생성형 AI 서비스의 다각화로 다양한 분야와 연령대에서 사용됨에 따라, 교육 분야에서도 활용 시도와 논의가 활발해지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 충청북도 지역 초·중등 교직원 934명 대상의 설문 조사를 통해 생성형 AI에 대한 일반적 및 업무 영역에서의 인식과 활용도, 요구 사항을 조사·분석했다. 주요 연구 결과로, 첫째, 교직원의 생성형 AI 활용 경험은 일반적 사용 대비 업무 목적 사용 경험이 적었고, 월 1회 이상의 주기적 빈도를 고려하면 훨씬 적은 비율로 나타났다. 둘째, 생성형 AI의 업무 활용 시 업무 효율 향상에 대한 기대가 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 직위와 직종에 따라 생성형 AI의 활용 방안별 유용성 인식차가 두드러졌지만, 다양한 문서 처리 도움에 대한 유용성 인식 정도가 공통으로 높은 것으로 나타났다. 초·중등 교직원의 생성형 AI 업무 활용을 위해 생성형 AI 사용 관련 부작용 및 유의점에 대한 안전장치 마련과 촉진 환경 조성 등의 사항에 대한 개선이 필요하고 직위와 직종에 따라 요구 사항과 필요성이 고려되어야 할 것이다.

초등학생의 스마트폰 사용 실태가 독서 실태 및 자기조절읽기에 미치는 영향 (A Study on Effects of Elementary School Students' Use of Smart Phone upon Reading and Self-regulated Reading)

  • 김태용;박선주
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.433-442
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 초등학생의 스마트폰 사용 실태가 독서 실태 및 자기조절읽기에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 알아보기 위해 초등학교 6학년을 대상으로 스마트폰 중독 자가진단과 독서 실태 및 자기조절읽기 검사를 실시하여 결과를 분석하였다. 분석 결과 스마트폰 보유 여부와 스마트폰 중독 정도에 따라서는 독서량, 독서시간, 자기조절 읽기에 영향을 미쳤으나, 스마트폰 이용기간은 영향을 미치지 않았다. 초등학생들의 올바른 스마트폰 사용 방법과 스마트폰 중독 예방을 위해 학교 및 가정에서 지속적인 교육이 이루어져야 하며, 스마트 시대에 적절한 독서 지도방안 등도 연구되어져야 할 것이다.

정보활용능력에 영향을 미치는 변인에 관한 연구 (A Study of Variables Affecting the Information Literacy)

  • 박남진;최은주
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.215-232
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 수강생의 정보활용능력에 영향을 미치는 요인과 정보활용교육의 교육효과를 분석해보고 그 결과를 바탕으로 향후의 정보활용교육 활성화를 위한 방안을 제시하고자 함에 목적을 두었다. 정보활용교육 수강 전후의 컴퓨터조작기술, 도서관관련지식. 도서관이용빈도 및 정보활용능력의 평균값 차이를 비교하였다. 정보활용교육 수강생의 사전교육경험과 컴퓨터조작기술, 도서관이용지식 및 자료이용빈도가 정보활용능력에 미치는 영향 및 수강생의 수업만족도와 수강 후 견해와의 영향관계를 살펴본 가설 모두 채택되었다. 대학생들의 정보활용능력 향상을 위한 보다 체계적이고 심도 있는 교육 프로그램이 절실히 필요한 것으로 나타났다.

정교화 가능성 모형에 의한 IT 피교육자 신용 믿음 변화의 종단분석 (An Longitudinal Analysis of Changing Beliefs on the Use in IT Educatee by Elaboration Likelihood Model)

  • 이웅규
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.147-165
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    • 2008
  • IT education can be summarized as persuading the educatee to accept IT. The persuasion is made by delivering the messages for how-to-use and where-to-use to the educatee, which leads formulation of a belief structure for using IT. Therefore, message based persuasion theory, as well as IT acceptance theories such as technology acceptance model(TAM), would play a very important role for explaining IT education. According to elaboration likelihood model(ELM) that has been considered as one of the most influential persuasion theories, people change attitude or perception by two routes, central route and peripheral route. In central route, people would think critically about issue-related arguments in an informational message. In peripheral route, subjects rely on cues regarding the target behavior with less cognitive efforts. Moreover, such persuasion process is not a one-shot program but continuous repetition with feedbacks, which leads to changing a belief structure for using IT. An educatee would get more knowledge and experiences of using IT as following an education program, and be more dependent on a central route than a peripheral route. Such change would reformulate a belief structure which is different from the intial one. The objectives of this study are the following two: First, an identification of the relationship between ELM and belief structures for using IT. Especially, we analyze the effects of message interpretation through both of central and peripheral routes on perceived usefulness which is an important explaining variable in TAM and perceived use control which have perceived ease of use and perceived controllability as sub-dimensions. Second, a longitudinal analysis of the above effects. In other words, change of the relationship between interpretation of message delivered by IT education and beliefs of IT using is analyzed longitudinally. For achievement of our objectives, we suggest a research model, which is constructed as three-layered. While first layer has a dependent variable, use intention, second one has perceived usefulness and perceived use control that has two sub-concepts, perceived ease of use and perceived controllability. Finally, third one is related with two routes in ELM, source credibility and argument quality which are operationalization of peripheral route and central route respectively. By these variables, we suggest five hypotheses. In addition to relationship among variables, we suggest two additional hypotheses, moderation effects of time in the relationships between perceived usefulness and two routes. That is, source credibility's influence on perceived usefulness is decreased as time flows, and argument quality's influence is increased. For validation of it, our research model is tested empirically. With measurements which have been validated in the other studies, we survey students in an Excel class two times for longitudinal analysis. Data Analysis is done by partial least square(PLS), which is known as an appropriate approach for multi-group comparison analysis with a small sized sample as like this study. In result. all hypotheses are statistically supported. One of theoretical contributions in this study is an analysis of IT education based on ELM and TAM which are considered as important theories in psychology and IS theories respectively. A longitudinal analysis by comparison between two surveys based on PLS is also considered as a methodological contribution. In practice, finding the importance of peripheral route in early stage of IT education should be notable.

간호교육에서 교수매체 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Use of Instructional Media in Nursing Education)

  • 양광자;공은숙;김근곤
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.204-219
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    • 1998
  • The use of instructional media in nursing education was investigated using a descriptive research methodology. Data were collected from 199 professors teaching in the areas of Fundamental Nursing (48 subjects), Adult Nursing(56 subjects), Pediatric Nursing(49 subjects), and Community Health Nursing(46 subjects). 120 professors were from 3-year college of nursing and 79 professors were from 4-year college of nursing, Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation), and ANOVA with SPSS $PC^+$ program. The results are as follows. 1) The general attitude of the subjects toward the use of instructional media was positive(mean : 3.75). However, from the ANOVA result the subjects from 4-year college of nursing had more positive attitudes in the areas of media utilization and supply system. Most subjects had high interest in the areas of effectiveness of the media, and media literacy in using instructional media. 2) OHP(mean was 3.76) and VTR(mean was 3.36) were the most used instructional media in nursing education. These media were efficiently supplied by the school. However, other media like CD-ROM, Opaque Projector, and LCD or beam Projector were not sufficiently provided by the school. 3) The main reasons to use instructional media were that the use of media is effective to raise students' attention and learning motivation. 4) Insufficiency of the media and environment to use media were the causes of the lack of using instructional media. 5) The use of PC communication of internet, LCD or beam Projector, and Computer Graphics was low. The reasons were that the subjects did not have enough knowledge and skills to use these media, and there was lack of media or environment. 6) In general, environment to use media of the 3-year college of nursing was worse than that of 4-year college of nursing. However, there was no significant differences between the two groups in the use of media related to their position, and subject. On the basis of the study results professors teaching nursing have positive attitudes to use instructional media but the lack of media supply or facility to use media limited the use of instructional media.

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