• Title/Summary/Keyword: Usage-based

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An Application of MDS(Multidimensional Scaling) Methods to the Study of Furniture Usage and Behavior in the Living Room (MDS 분석방법을 이용한 거실의 가구사용행태연구)

  • SungHeuiCho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1990
  • A study of domestic furniture arrangements may reveal the living style relevant to the room as conceived and coded by occupants and the effects of the physical environment on the structure of behavior settings. The purpose of this study was to investigate, through analizing the furniture usage and behavior as a non-reactive and activity oriented behavioral measures, the occupants` domestic habits as a living style using MDS. MDS(multidimensional scaling technique) is a statistical technique for creating a spatial representation of data. It Is a particularly appropriate technique for analizing qualitative data such as the furniture usage and behavior because it takes into account all of the relationships between items. For the MDS analysis, the furniture usage and behavior examined by housing types based on 114 households in Seoul. The result of spatial configuration by MDS has three dimensions : recogn;lion of room function, pattern of room organization, understanding of room meaning. The effect of housing types for dimensions is identical but configuration of furniture items is different.

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A Study on the Use of Rural Community Tourism Information Services via Smartphones -Focused on The Theory of Planned Behavior-

  • Ko, Eun Kyo;Lee, Seung Hyun
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2014
  • This study attempted to suggest a strategy for providing rural community tourism information services using smartphones. Study subjects were men and women among 300 who currently use smartphones. Empirical analysis was done on 249 of the 300 subjects. Upon verification of the effect factors of adults' smartphone usage and rural community tourism information services usage, they were both statistically significant based on Ajzen's(1991) Theory of planned behavior. Hence, behavior, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control should be augmented in order to increase smartphone usage behavior to access rural community tourism information services. Especially, behavioral intent and usage behavior was increased proportionately to behavioral control. We suggested that plans to provide applications free of charge and building a social consensus on utilizing rural community tourism information are important in achieving such status.

Perfume Consumption Behaviors of Female College Students - Based on the frequency of perfume usage - (여대생의 향수 소비행동에 관한 연구 -향수 사용도에 따른 소비자집단별 특성을 중심으로-)

  • 이경화;류은정;김경화
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship among the frequency of perfume usage and perfume attitude. perfume consuming behaviors and demographies. The data were collected from 352 female college students using questionnaire. Three groups including Large amount users(30.1%), Medium amount users(33.8%), and Small amount users(36.1%) were identified by the frequency of perfume usage. The results were summarized as follows : 1. There were significant differences on perfume attitudes and perfume consuming behaviors among the three groups. The more they use perfume, the more they feel pleasure and self-confidence. Most subjects preferred overseas prestige and popular perfume. And they obtained perfume informations through magazine ads and article. 2. There were significant differences demographic characteristics among the three groups. The older and the higher social status frequently used perfume. This study will provide useful marketing data and implications for activation of domestic perfume market.

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The Effects of Self-Consciousness and News Consumption on Facebook

  • Lee, Mina;Yang, Seungchan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2020
  • The popularity of social media has led to a variety of communicative behaviors among users. This study targeted Facebook as a representative social medial platform because it has the most subscribers in order to investigate factors that influence Facebook usage. In particular, because a person's behavior is based on how they are perceived by others, self-conscious behavior was examined in the study. Facebook usage and news consumption were examined to ascertain the effects of self-consciousness. An online survey was conducted to examine how private SC and public SC (SCs), affects Facebook usage (profiles and writing posts) and news consumption (clicking "like" and sharing news). 616 participants completed the survey, and results indicated that public SC was positively related to the degree of profile updating and post writing. On the other hand, private SC was positively related to the degree of news sharing. These results suggest that psychological elements significantly predict a user's behavior on Facebook.

A Study on the Analysis of Part Commonality and Redundancy in a Product Line by Entropy Measure (엔트로피 척도(尺度)를 이용(利用)한 제품(製品)라인의 부품 (部品) 공통성(共通性) 및 중복성(重複性) 분석(分析)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Ro, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.3
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 1983
  • This paper presents a quantitative measure of the degree of part commonality and redundancy in a product line based on entropy measure of information theory. The several possible methods of analysis are discussed and the use of the entropy measure is discussed. These commonality and redundancy measure can be applied to analyze the usage pattern of part across a product line and to determine which parts have the broadest usage across the firm's product lines. An analysis of the results by entropy statistics is compared with the practical part usage in a simulation of several types of part usage's distributions.

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Motivation of Emoticon Usage in Online Messenger Service: Focusing on Regulatory Focus (온라인 메신저 서비스에서의 이모티콘 사용 동기: 조절초점 성향을 중심으로)

  • Seo, Bong-Goon;Park, Do-Hyung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.101-118
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    • 2020
  • The usage of emoticons used in the online environment continues to increase, and also the market for emoticons is growing rapidly. Emoticons go beyond simply conveying the meaning of a message and play various roles such as smooth communication, pursuit of fun, and intimacy. In this study, we first identify the factors that motivate users to use emoticons in an online messenger service, and then determine whether the derived factors have a significant effect on emoticon usage. Furthermore, based on Regulatory Focus Theory, we will distinguish between the group of promotion focus and the group of prevention focus to see how the influence of motives on emoticon usage differs.

A Design and Implementation of Reporting System Based on XML (XML 기반의 Usage Reporting 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Sung, Jin-Woo;Lee, Young-Joo;Lee, Sang-Dong;Kim, Joong-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.627-630
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    • 2005
  • 컴퓨터에서 사용자의 usage정보는 Accounting의 기본 자료가 될 뿐만 아니라 그리드 컴퓨팅과 같은 환경에서도 교환되어지는 중요한 자료이다. 본 논문에서는 다수의 컴퓨팅 시스템으로부터 usage정보를 수집하여 제공하는 시스템을 구축하였다. 이 서버에서의 특징은 정보관리를 위하여 일반적으로 사용하는 DB를 사용하지 않고 XML파일로 처리한 것이다. 이렇게 함으로써 서버는 보다 단순해 질 수 있으며, 개인이나 중소 규모의 전산센터에서도 쉽게 usage정보 제공이 가능해 질 수 있다.

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A Technique for Generating Query Workloads of Various Distributions for Performance Evaluations (성능평가를 위한 다양한 분포를 갖는 질의 작업부하의 생성 기법)

  • 서상구
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 2002
  • Performance evaluations of database algorithms are usually conducted on a set of queries for a given test database. For more detailed evaluation results, it is often necessary to use different query workloads several times. Each query workload should reflect the querying patterns of the application domain in real world, which are non-uniform in the usage frequencies of attributes in queries of the workload for a given database. It is not trivial to generate many different query workloads manually, while considering non-uniform distributions of attributes'usage frequencies. In this paper we propose a technique to generate non-uniform distributions, which will help construct query workloads more efficiently. The proposed algorithm generates a query-attribute usage distribution based on given constraints on usage frequencies of attributes and qreries. The algorithm first allocates as many attributes to queries as Possible. Then it corrects the distribution by considering attributes and queries which are not within the given frequency constraints. We have implemented and tested the performance of the proposed algorithm, and found that the algorithm works well for various input constraints. The result of this work could be extended to help automatically generate SQL queries for various database performance benchmarking.

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A Study of the Effects of Perceived Characteristics on Satisfaction and Continuous Usage Intention in Personal Communities (개인 커뮤니티의 지각된 특성이 만족 및 지속적 사용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Young-Soo;Jung, Chul-Ho
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.133-159
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    • 2007
  • The primary purpose of this study is to examine the effects of perceived characteristics on user satisfaction and continuous usage intention in personal communities. We developed a research model based on the literature reviews of personal communities, TAM, perceived risks, and satisfaction. The research model includes perceived playfulness, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and perceived risk as perceived characteristics in personal communities. For validation of this theoretical model, we survey the users of 'Mini-hompy', one of the most popular personal communities in Korea. The research model was empirically verified by structural equation model analysis with data collected from 407 samples. Analysis of the results indicates that perceived ease of use is positively related perceived playfulness and perceived usefulness. Perceived playfulness, perceived ease of use, and perceived risks are significantly related to satisfaction. User's satisfaction has positive relationship with continuous usage intention in personal communities.

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Factors Affecting Usage and Performance of Information Technology in Daedeok Valley and Zhongguancun Venture Firms (한중 벤처기업의 정보기술 활용 및 성과에 관한 연구: 대덕밸리와 중관촌을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Kyung-Yun;Moon, Hee-Cheol
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.163-184
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this research is to examine the major determinants affecting the usage and performance of information technologies in Daedeok Valley and Zhongguancun venture firms. The development of the research model is based on the theoretical linkages of IDT (Innovation Diffusion Theory) and TAM(Technology Acceptance Model). Seven hypotheses are derived and tested using regression analysis. The results from regression analysis suggest that the usage of Information technologies is affected by innovation characteristics (perceived usefulness) as well as organizational characteristics (top management support, employee capability on information technology acceptance) in Daedeok Valley venture firms. But, The results from regression analysis suggest that the usage of Information technologies is affected by innovation characteristics (perceived usefulness), organizational characteristics (top management support, employee capability on information technology acceptance), and external pressure (environmental uncertainty, intensity of competition) in Zhongguancun venture firms.

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