• Title/Summary/Keyword: Urban Logistics

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Designing the Optimal Urban Distribution Network using GIS : Case of Milk Industry in Ulaanbaatar Mongolia (GIS를 이용한 최적 도심 유통 네트워크 설계 : 몽골 울란바타르 내 우유 산업 사례)

  • Enkhtuya, Daariimaa;Shin, KwangSup
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.159-173
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    • 2019
  • Last-Mile delivery optimization plays a key role in the urban supply chain operation, which is the most expensive and time-consuming and most complicated part of the whole delivery process. The urban consolidation center (UCC) is regarded as a significant asset for supporting customer demand in the last-mile delivery service. It is the key benefit of UCC to improve the load balance of vehicles and to reduce the total traveling distance by finding the better route with the well-organized multi-leg vehicle journey in the urban area. This paper presents the model using multiple scenario analysis integrated with mathematical optimization techniques using Geographic Information System (GIS). The model aims to find the best solution for the distribution network consisted of DC and UCC, which is applied to the case of Ulaanbaatar Mongolia. The proposed methodology integrates two sub-models, location-allocation model and vehicle routing problem. The multiple scenarios devised by selecting locations of UCC are compared considering the general performance and delivery patterns together. It has been adopted to make better decisions the quantitative metrics such as the economic value of capital cost, operating cost, and balance of using available resources. The result of this research may help the manager or public authorities who should design the distribution network for the last mile delivery service optimization using UCC within the urban area.

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Cloud-based Artificial Intelligence Fulfillment Service Platform in the Urban Manufacturing Cluster in Seoul (서울시 도심제조업 집적지에서의 Cloud 기반 인공지능 Fulfillment 서비스 Platform 연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Young;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.1447-1452
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    • 2022
  • Seoul Special City, one of the world's top 10 cities and Metro City, has traditional urban manufacturing industries such as printing, sewing, and mechanical metals. Small business owners in these manufacturing clusters have developed in the form of mutual assistance. Due to the nature of the agglomeration site, each process is handled by an individual company. It is difficult for relatively small business owners to prepare order processing services that provide real-time logistics movement information between processes. This paper collects and analyzes existing logistics data for smooth order and delivery of small business owners in package manufacturing and special printing fields We design an artificial intelligence Fulfillment Service Platform system with CRNN, k-NN, and ID3 Decision Tree Algorithm. Through this study, it is expected that it will greatly contribute to increasing sales and improving capabilities by allowing small business owners in integrated areas to use individual orders and delivery customized services through the Cloud network.

UAM Traffic Flow Management Based on Milestone in Collaborative Decision-Making (협력적 의사결정체계(CDM) 마일스톤 기반 도심항공교통(UAM) 흐름관리)

  • Do-hyun Kim;Hyo-seok Chang
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.436-441
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    • 2024
  • Urban air mobility (UAM) is an innovative air traffic management system that utilizes electric vertical take off and landing aircraft(eVTOL) to transport passengers and cargo in urban areas. The corridor can be defined as the airspace that the vehicle operates in and must be collaboratively managed. For the stable operation of UAM, it is essential to have strategic separation and a collaborative decision-making(CDM) system for cooperation and coordination among stakeholders. This study examines the application of time-based milestones from traditional air traffic flow management to the UAM system to ensure safe traffic volume and optimize air traffic flow. For traffic flow management, the milestone time information is categorized into a total of 13 key milestone time indicators based on the UAM movement status, and the sharing entities providing each time indicator and the flow of milestones are defined. Emphasizing the need for a CDM to balance UAM traffic and capacity, sharing and managing milestone information among stakeholders is expected to improve UAM aircraft departure flow and enhance operational efficiency.

A Analysis of Freight Volume and Freight Truck Flows for Efficient Urban Goods Movement at Incheon City (인천시의 효율적인 도시물류정비를 위한 화물물동량 및 화물차의 유동특성분석)

  • Yun, Jeong Mi;Park, Sang Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.166-174
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    • 2005
  • Plan of Logistics facility and Management of Freight trucks need for Efficient Improvement of Urban Goods Movement. For this, it need to clear flow pattern of Freight volumes and Freight trucks on urban space. Therefor, The purpose of this study is to clear space flow pattern of Freight volumes and Freight trucks as base data for Plan of Urban Goods Movement on Incheon city. Incheon city is selected because it is at sea & air ports and carries out various Activity of Urban Goods Movement. As the result of this study, it understands and analyzes Characteristic on flow pattern of Freight volumes and Freight trucks. Through this study, we'll expect that this results could be contributed in the understand of actual conditions of Freight volume and freight trucks and the basic data for Improvement of urban goods movement and the management policy of freight trucks in urban goods movement.

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A Study on the Separation Minima for Urban Air Mobility in Low-Density Operation Environments (저밀도 운용 환경에서의 도심항공교통 분리 기준에 관한 연구)

  • Hyoseok Chang;Dohyun Kim;Jaewoo Kim;Daniel Kim;Heeduk Cho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.710-715
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    • 2023
  • Urbanization brings many challenges such as traffic, housing, and environment. To solve these problems, researchers are working on new transportation systems like urban air mobility (UAM). UAM aircraft should fly safely without burdening the existing air traffic system in the early stage of low-density operation. The airspace should also be managed and operated efficiently. Therefore it is important to make urban air traffic predictable by using corridors and collecting data on low-density operations in the early stage. For this purpose various simulations are needed before operation to create scenarios that estimate potential collisions between UAM aircraft and to evaluate the risks of aircraft spacing, loss of separation (LoS), and near mid air collision (NMAC). This paper focuses on identifying the requirements and considerations for setting separation standards for urban air traffic based on the results of studies.

Operation Model Design of Logistics Industrial estate -Focused on Transportation Network- (물류산업단지의 운영모델 설계 - 운송 네트워크를 중심으로-)

  • Shin, Jae Young;Kim, Woong-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2013
  • Current competition among companies than regional, the time constraints, it is globalization, Tilt the efforts of many to be operated by building the efficient distribution system to reduce logistics costs and improve customer service it is reality's there. Therefore, the need for industrial complexes environmentally friendly can be cost competitive companies perform cavitation region's increased. To build the distribution center these logistics system through a joint of freight and appropriate policy is required. In particular, efficient operation through the system construction of industrial complexes in the logistics system is very important in terms of friendly low-cost urban logistics, the environment. Since the traffic volume which is Jipufa and utilization of network is transported by a more appropriate technicians and means suitable operating model can efficiency is improved. However, despite these advantages, research network design has not been actively conducted due to the complexity of the problem. Therefore, in this study, by analyzing the logistics system, and presents the operating model through a simulation and basic settings for the model of the logistics complex based on the analysis result, the construction of infrastructure of logistics industry complex it is intended to present the article.

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Freight Terminal Site Selection Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process: A Case Study on the Youngnan Freight Terminal (계층분석방법을 이용한 화물터미널 입지선정에 관한 연구 - 영남권 내륙화물기지 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Ahn, Seung-Bum;Kim, Eui-Jun;Byeon, Eui-Seok
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2003
  • The Korean government has been working to reduce national logistics costs since the early 1990s. One of the major plans instituted by the government was to build five complex freight terminals using ICDs(inland container depots) as hub inland terminals. This paper explains the process and the methods adopted for site selection, with special focus on the Youngnam Freight Terminal. Among nineteen developable sites in Youngnam region, four candidates were selected based on the Map Overlay Approach under several criteria, including land acquisition costs, proximity to major highways and railroads, suitability of the terrain, etc. In this study, we used the AHP to select the best site among the four sites.

Planning Concept and Design Strategies in the 5 Prize-winners of the Urban Concept Competitions for the Busan River City (부산신항 배후 국제산업물류도시 도시개념 공모안에 나타난 계획개념 및 설계전략 분석)

  • Jeon, Sang-Uk;Lee, Seok-Hwan;Baek, Ki-Young;Lee, Hee-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.513-522
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    • 2011
  • This study has done to extract the characteristics of contemporary urban design idea for waterfront industrial-logistics city through the comparative analysis on the 5 prize winning pieces which had submitted for "The Competition of Urban Concept for the Busan River City" by leading urban architectural designers who have futuristic and international vision. Following the analysis on design guideline with the 5 categorical subject (concept, land use, transportation, residencial area, open space), the characteristics and differences of each design are summarized. The result can be utilized for the waterfront planning and design including new town project.

A Study on the Establishment of Education and Training Program for Urban Air Mobility(UAM) Pilot in Korea (국내 도심항공모빌리티(UAM) 조종사 교육·훈련제도 수립 방안 연구)

  • Young-jin Cho;Chul Park;Se-Hoon Yim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.330-336
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    • 2023
  • Rapid urbanization is rapidly progressing around the world, and urban problems such as traffic congestion, environmental pollution, and noise pollution are emerging, due to this urban concentration phenomenon, logistics and transportation costs are increasing. Urban Air Mobility(UAM) is a three-dimensional futuristic urban transportation that is expected to become an important transportation axis of smart cities as a service(MaaS) linked to roads, railways, and personal transportation. However, as of July 2023, research on airspace systems, Bertieport design, navigation, and communication for UAM operation is actively being conducted, but little research has been conducted on the concept of pilot education and training and education and training programs. Therefore, this paper aims to present a suitable plan for the domestic pilot training system through SWOT analysis of vertical takeoff and landing(VTOL) pilot education and training programs in the United States and Europe.

An Effective Use of Hinterland in New Busan-Jinhae Port (부산${\cdot}$진해 신항의 항만배후단지 개발현황과 효율적인 이용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Su;Sin, Gye-Seon
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.101-130
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    • 2004
  • Such Hinterland in New Busan-Jinhae Port are so placed as to do harm to their surrounding residential areas due to traffic, noise and dirt, etc. according to the current plan. So they are likely to fail to serve as harbors and residential districts. Because this is responsible for a conflict between harbors and urban functions, plans for the use of such areas should be well planned enough to achieve win-win results by getting rid of a conflict between the harbors and urban functions by creating manufactural and industrial complexes and green parks close to harbor logistics, by consolidating the functions of the cities through exchanges, commercial business and educational facilities and by adding comfort facilities at the hinterland of Ungdong and Myeongji.

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