• Title/Summary/Keyword: Up-Up Method

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A Study on Crack Reduction Method in open Section of Down-Up Underground Construction Method Affected by Earth Pressure (토압 영향을 받는 Down-Up 지하공사 공법의 오픈 구간 균열 저감 방안 연구)

  • Shim, Hak-Bo;Jeon, Hyun-Soo;Seok, Won-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.196-197
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    • 2021
  • The underground method can be divided into Top-Down, Semi-Top-Down, Up-Up and Down-Up methods according to the construction order of the upper and lower structures. Among them, the Down-Up method proceeds with the construction of the first floor and its lower floors, and when the foundation is completed, the vertical members of the basement are sequentially completed from the foundation and the above-ground floor is constructed. In this paper, the crack reduction method around the open section of the Down-Up method affected by earth pressure was analyzed and divided into design and construction parts.

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Application of Tilt-Up Construction Method for Building Single-Family house (단독주택의 구조체 공사에 있어 Tilt-up 공법의 현장적용)

  • Jeon, Se Mi;KIm, Myeong Gil;An, Youn-soo;Sho, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.136-137
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    • 2015
  • Tilt-up construction is the method that the wall structures are fabricated horizontally on site and placed at specified location using heavy lifting equipment. Tilt-up method generally has several advantages, such as of productivity improvement, labor savings, shortened the construction period the and cost savings. In this study, Tilt-up method is used for wall construction of detached house. Result shores the substantial improvement on construction period. The use of Tilt-up method led construction period reduction of 20%.

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Effect of Sperm Selection by Glass Wool Filtration and Swim-up on the Fertilizing Capacity of Frozen-thawed Boar Sperm (동결융해 돼지정자의 수정능에 대한 Glass Wool여과법과 Swim-up법에 의한 정자 선별의 효과)

  • 박수봉;고대환;정진관
    • Journal of Embryo Transfer
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 1992
  • Glass wool filtration and swim-up method resulted in inreasing to 58.3% and 62.7% of the progressive motility in frozen-thawed boar sperm, compared to 34.2% in the untreated sperm. Glass wool filtration tended to be more successful than swim-up method for the survival sfter incubation of 38.5$^{\circ}C$ for 3h. Sperm recovered by both the swim-up method and the glass wool filtration method were tested in an in vitro fertilization to determine which of the two techniques would yield sperm with high fertilizing capacity. The results indicated that there was a significantly(p

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A Creative Apparel Up-cycling Design Development Using Creative Thinking Methodology

  • Minji Kim
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.147-159
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    • 2023
  • Fashion is the second most polluting industry. We must strive to transition to a form of industry that does not cause environmental pollution. These efforts drive may fashion brands to produce and sell products with redesigned methods that delight the inventory flow. Accordingly, it is necessary to develop creative apparel up-cycling design using the creative thinking method. This study aims to produce clothing redesign works by introducing design idea types for systematic redesign creation. In this research, we conducted a literature review on the concept of up-cycling design and employed heterotopa spacial concept reflected fashion design creation methodology types. The RE;CODE, a leading domestic up-cycling design brand, was used in case analysis. According to the command of shape transformation, it is spreading, stacking, dropping, inverting and crossing, from the creative thinking method reflecting heterotopia spacial concepts, showing designers a concrete way to transform form into new apparel. Seven works of apparel up-cycling design were developed by conducting process of RE;CODE. Also, to establish an apparel up-cycling design creation process for creating works. In this study, we proposed a systematic method for apparel up-cycling design, including a method for reorganizing two or more different materials to create something new and ultimately reversing the structure. The value and significance of this study is that it proposes a systematic method for apparel up-cycling design to make it new.

A Study of Classical Makeup of the Korean Age by Using Language Visualization (언어 시각화를 통한 한국의 시대별 고전화장 연구)

  • Barng, Kee-Jung
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the visual elements for effectively conveying the make-up method of the Korean history. We will do basic research on language visualization through visual poetry by using a make-up method as a visual expression element. Our research methods consisted of a related literature research, an internet search, and case study methods. The make-up methods of Korean classical make-up through visual poetry consisted of a through literature review. First, make-up methods, cosmetics, jewelry, and hair styles are shown in the classic make-up style of each age. Second, classical make-up visual poetry shows the identity, gender, and character depictions. Third, there were many visual metaphors about the hair types, figures, and hair among the classical make-up methods of each age. I think that this topic is worth researching as an appropriate medium to increase attractiveness. This research is with visual expression elements of the Korea make-up method. This study analyzed the Korean traditional make-up method that expresses and reinterprets visual metaphors. The results of this study can be applied for basic research.

A Study on the Optimum Design Method of Optical Pick-Up Actuators (광 픽업 구동기의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김선모;김석중;이용훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.786-790
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose an optimum design method for optical pick-up actuators. Using this method, we can design an optimal pick-up actuator having the required tracking/focusing performances. Also, the designed actuator has the small mass, force constant for small size of magnetic circuit and large resistance for reduction of heat generation. Simulation results show that this method can be potentially implemented in all the pick-up actuators.

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An implementation of wake-up method for T-DMB by android C2DM (안드로이드 C2DM을 이용한 T-DMB 자동인지 기능 구현)

  • Jeon, Inchan;Choi, Seong Jong;Lee, Yong-Tae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a system for wake-up method for T-DMB AEAS is introduced. Wake-up function is important in emergency alert service. But there was no AEAS receiver that has the method. Google C2DM is efficient method for wake-up in android platform. So this paper suggests wake-up method in android smartphone with T-DMB by C2DM. This method will be an alternative plan until native broadcasting wake-up technology.

Latch-Up Prevention Method having Power-Up Sequential Switches for LCD Driver ICs (LCD 구동 IC를 위한 Power-Up 순차 스위치를 가진 Latch-Up 방지 기술)

  • Choi, Byung-Ho;Kong, Bai-Sun;Jun, Young-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, novel latch-up prevention method that employs power-up sequential switches has been proposed to relieve latch-up problem in liquid crystal display (LCD) driver ICs. These sequential switches are inserted in the 2'nd and 3'rd boosting stages, and are used to short the emitter-base terminals of parasitic p-n-p-n circuit before relevant boosting stages are activated during power-up sequence. To verily the performance of the proposed method, test chips were designed and fabricated in a 0.13-um CMOS process technology. The measurement results indicated that, while the conventional LCD driver If entered latch-up mode at $50^{\circ}C$ accompanying a significant amount of excess current, the driver IC adopting the proposed method showed no latch-up phenomenon up to $100^{\circ}C$ and maintained normal current level of 0.9mA.

Shape comparison of Wax-up carved crown and CAD-designed crown (Wax-up으로 조각한 치관과 CAD로 설계한 치관의 형태 비교)

  • Kim, Kap-Jin
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: With the development of digital dental technology, we are manufacturing prosthetic crown in various ways. However, the wax-up method that makes existing prosthetic crown is also used steadily. Thus, we will compare the shape of the crown designed with wax-up and the crown designed with CAD. Methods: Sculpt the crown with wax-up on the model to 10 dental technicians. The same model was used to design the crown CAD. Measure the size of the sculpted crown. The shapes were compared in three dimensions. Results: As a result, we could observe a difference in size and shape in crown designed with wax - up crown and crown. Conclusion: These results suggest that there are differences according to the method of carving crown and the method of processing.

Study on Analysis Method for Ship's Ferromagnetic Signature using Magnetic Mock-up Model (축소 모델을 이용한 함정 자기장 신호 해석 기법 연구)

  • Yang, Chang-Seob;Chung, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.38-51
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes research results for the measurement and analysis method of magnetic signatures generated from the ship's magnetic mock-up model. In this paper, we present the theoretical and experimental techniques for the separation of the permanent and the induced magnetic field from the measured magnetic signature of the mock-up model. Also, we describe the prediction method of the induced magnetic field generated from mock-up model using the Magnet s/w, one of the FEM analysis tools for the electro-magnetic field and the magnetic dipole modelling method based on the least square techniques. The proposed modelling and analysis methods can be used for the prediction and the analysis of the static magnetic field generated from the real naval ship as well as the mock-up model.