• Title/Summary/Keyword: Unstable pelvic ring injury

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Percutaneous screw fixation and external stabilization as definitive surgical intervention for a pelvic ring injury combined with an acetabular fracture in the acute phase of polytrauma in Korea: a case report

  • Hohyoung Lee;Myung-Rae Cho;Suk-Kyoon Song;Euisun Yoon;Sungho Lee
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2023
  • Unstable pelvic ring injuries are potentially life-threatening and associated with high mortality and complication rates in polytrauma patients. The most common cause of death in patients with pelvic ring injuries is massive bleeding. With resuscitation, external fixation can be performed as a temporary stabilization procedure for hemostasis in unstable pelvic fractures. Internal fixation following temporary external fixation of the pelvic ring yields superior and more reliable stabilization. However, a time-consuming extended approach to open reduction and internal fixation of the pelvic ring is frequently precluded by an unacceptable physiologic condition and/or concomitant injuries in patients with multiple injuries. Conservative treatment may lead to pelvic ring deformity, which is associated with various functional disabilities such as limb length discrepancy, gait disturbance, and sitting intolerance. Therefore, if the patient is not expected to be suitable for additional surgery due to a poor expected physiologic condition, definitive external fixation in combination with various percutaneous screw fixations to restore the pelvic ring should be considered in the acute phase. Herein, we report a case of unstable pelvic ring injury successfully treated with definitive external fixation and percutaneous screw fixation in the acute phase in a severely injured polytrauma patient.

Minimally Invasive Stabilization with Percutaneous Screws Fixation of APC-3 Pelvic Ring Injury

  • Kim, Beom-Soo;Oh, Jong-Keon;Cho, Jae-Woo;Yeo, Do-Hyun;Cho, Jun-Min
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2019
  • Pelvic fractures are associated with life-threatening injuries and high rates of morbidity and mortality. Management of internal blood loss associated with unstable pelvic ring injuries is paramount during the initial period. The reconstruction of the pelvic ring is of importance because it is a major contributor to the stability of the pelvic ring. We report the case of a 25-year-old man who had an unstable pelvic ring fracture combined with rupture of an obturator artery and had a successful and satisfactory treatment using minimally invasive surgery with percutaneous antegrade screw fixation.

Testicular Dislocation Associated with Pelvic Ring Injury (골반환 손상과 동반된 고환 탈구)

  • Kim, Bum-Soo;Lee, Hohyoung;Kim, Seong-Tae;Lim, Hyeon Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.540-544
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    • 2020
  • Unstable pelvis ring trauma can accompany urologic injuries such as bladder, ureter, or urethral injuries. In very rare cases, testicular dislocation can accompany a pelvic ring injury. Testicular dislocation causes pain, but can be regarded as the pain caused by pelvic ring injury. If not detected early, testicular dislocation may result in gangrenous testes. The authors report a case of pelvic ring injury with testicular dislocation.

Combination of Anterior and Posterior Subcutaneous Internal Fixation for Unstable Pelvic Ring Injuries: The "Hula Hoop Technique"

  • Balbachevsky, Daniel;Pires, Robinson Esteves;Sabongi, Rodrigo Guerra;Lins, Theophilo Asfora;Carvalho, Geiser de Souza;Fernandes, Helio Jorge Alvachian;Reis, Fernando Baldy dos
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2019
  • Unstable pelvic ring lesions are usually treated with internal fixation. In patients presenting clinical instability or soft tissue complication risk, external fixation is a safe treatment option. However, pin tract infection, insufficient biomechanical properties, difficulty sitting and changing decubitus are important drawbacks related to the treatment. The present study reports the association of anterior and posterior subcutaneous internal fixation by applying spine-designed implants on the pelvic ring disruption: supra-acetabular pedicle screws with an interconnecting rod (Infix), plus posterior transiliac fixation with the same system, which the authors have named the "Hula Hoop Technique".

Incidence and Clinical Features of Urethral Injuries with Pelvic Fractures in Males: A 6-Year Retrospective Cohort Study at a Single Institution in South Korea

  • Sun, Hyun Woo;Kim, Hohyun;Jeon, Chang Ho;Jang, Jae Hoon;Kim, Gil Hwan;Park, Chan Ik;Park, Sung Jin;Kim, Jae Hun;Yeom, Seok Ran
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Severe pelvic fractures are associated with genitourinary injuries, but the relationship between pelvic trauma and concomitant urethral injuries has yet to be elucidated. This study evaluated the incidence, mechanism, site, and extent of urethral injuries in male patients with pelvic fractures. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was performed involving patients with urethral injuries accompanying pelvic fractures who visited Pusan National University Hospital from January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2019. Demographics, mechanisms of injury, clinical features of the urethral injuries, concomitant bladder injuries, methods of management, and the configuration of the pelvic fractures were analyzed. Results: The final study population included 24 patients. The overall incidence of urethral injury with pelvic fracture was 2.6%, with the most common mechanism of urethral injury being traffic accidents (62.5%). Complete urethral disruption (16/24, 66.7%) was more common than partial urethral injuries (8/24, 33.3%), and unstable pelvic fractures were the most common type of pelvic fracture observed (70.8%). There was no definitive relationship between the extent of urethral injury and pelvic ring stability. Conclusions: The present study provides a 6-year retrospective review characterizing the incidence, mechanism, and clinical features of urethral injury-associated pelvic fractures. This study suggests that the possibility of urethral injury must be considered, especially in unstable pelvic fracture patients, and that treatment should be chosen based on the clinical findings.