• Title/Summary/Keyword: University libraries

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An Analysis of the Relative Efficiency for the National University Libraries using DEA Model (DEA를 이용한 국립대학도서관 경영효율성 분석)

  • Jo, Sung-Han;Park, Tong-Jin;Lee, Gil-Ho;Yoon, Dong-Won
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.253-274
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    • 2009
  • Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA) model is a linear programing based technique for measuring the relative performance of organizational units where the presence of multiple inputs and outputs makes comparison difficult. DEA model allows each unit to adopt a set of weight that shows it in the most favorable light in comparison to the other units. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of the libraries of national university in terms of relative efficiency, measured by the method of DEA. Twenty six libraries of national universities in Korea were used to analyze. The number of employees, size of library, budget, and number of books were used for input data, and the number of visitors, number of loan books, and number of books for lending and borrowing were used for output data. We found out that number of libraries with 100% relative efficiency among 26 libraries from 2005 to 2007 were only 9, 9 and 10, respectively. Moreover most of the libraries need to increase outputs and decrease inputs in order to improve efficiency.

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Assessment of Library and Information Professionals' Perception of COVID-19 and Its Impacts on Libraries in Nigeria

  • Adegbilero-Iwari, Idowu;Ikenwe, Iguehi Joy;Adegbilero-Iwari, Oluwaseun Eniola
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.25-39
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    • 2022
  • Perceptions of Library and Information (LI) professionals in Nigeria and the impact of COVID-19 on libraries, librarians and library services, were studied. The significance of demographic factors on LI professionals' perception of COVID-19 and its impact on libraries was tested. Descriptive survey design and Purpose sampling technique were adopted. LIS professionals in Nigeria constituted the population, and an online questionnaire designed by the researchers through Microsoft Forms was used. Descriptive analysis of respondents' demographic data and their covid-19 perception were presented in frequencies and percentages using tables while multivariate regression technique was used to test the significance of relationship between variables at P < 0.05. Findings revealed that many (61.4%) of the respondents agreed that COVID-19 is real but have personal reservations. However, 47.5% indicated that COVID-19 is a scientific invention. On the impacts of COVID-19 on libraries, the study found that COVID-19 is a game changer that will enhance the creation of new services by libraries, cause the reconfiguration of library space for safe operations in post-COVID, establishment of new rules and regulations, and more reliance on e-resources. On the test of association, educational qualification of respondents had a significant impact on respondents' perceptions that COVID-19 will reduce the use of library print resources (P-value = 0.005, B: 0.38, [95% CI: 0.115 - 0.646]) and that library will create new services to address the changes caused by COVID-19. Also, educational qualification of respondents significantly influenced respondents' perception that COVID-19 is real. The study recommends that libraries should take advantage of the season to innovate, and that public health institutions should continually educate people on corona virus to disabuse people's mind of conspiracy theories.

An Analysis of Users' Perception of Providing CHI Services in Public Libraries (공공도서관의 소비자건강정보서비스에 대한 이용자인식 조사연구)

  • Noh, Young-Hee;Oh, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.45-77
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    • 2011
  • In this study, by performing a survey targeting public libraries' users, we analyzed the most common path to acquire health information, the users' perception about if public libraries are needed to provide CHI services, and the factors that affect users' perceptions. The results are as follows: 1) About 90% of Korean public libraries' users do not take into account public libraries as the acquisition path for CHI resources. 2) About 60% of users thought that public libraries are needed to provide CHI services. 3) The factors that affect users' perception for the necessity of public libraries providing CHI services, were their interest in health and hours of using the internet per day. 4) In addition, we analyzed differences in perception between librarians and patrons about the necessity of public libraries providing the CHI services. The result showed that there was no significant difference in their perceptions, and both groups strongly felt that public libraries must provide the CHI services.

Status and Trends of Mobile Services Via Smartphone in University Libraries (대학도서관의 스마트폰 기반 모바일 서비스 현황 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Sungjin
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.71-91
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    • 2012
  • As the smartphone market has expanded and university students in their twenties account for the largest portion of the market, university libraries need to provide mobile library services to keep up with students' growing demand in mobile services. The purpose of this study is to analyze the status and trends of mobile services in Korean university libraries. This study investigated mobile services of 434 university libraries in Korea and 114 ones which are members of ARL during the months of September and November in 2012. As a result, this study found that university libraries in Korea were offering 55 mobile Web and 29 mobile application services with 11.2 and 10.7 contents respectively. In addition, on the basis of the identified current problems, this study suggested further steps for developing and improving mobile services in Korean university libraries.

Virtual and Augmented Reality Technologies in the Organization of Modern Library Media Space

  • Horban, Yurii;Gaisynuik, Nataliya;Dolbenko, Tetiana;Karakoz, Olena;Kobyzhcha, Nataliia;Kulish, Yuliia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2022
  • Virtual and augmented reality technologies provide access to learning materials and improve the organization of a modern library's media space. This article aims to identify the significance and role of virtual and augmented reality technologies in the modern library's media space organization. Methodology. The research uses a university library case study methodology to empirically investigate virtual and augmented reality technologies. Results. Virtual and augmented reality technologies provide research and improve learning outcomes by engaging students and learners with significant interest in such technologies. Libraries offer users the opportunity to create their VR content through available software. Students can test their VR content in the libraries' labs. Libraries support access to a variety of virtual and augmented reality content. The content is accessed using "virtual reality headsets" for viewing and workstations with "authoring software and loanable 360 cameras" for creating. The library lab is a space to support students' digital creativity and research through virtual and augmented reality. There are 3D Design Labs within the libraries as a medium to large group design learning spaces with virtual reality technology. Libraries form a media space where users can create videos, podcasts, portfolios, edit media, and book tours, and students and researchers can explore different scientific knowledge. In this way, technology ensures that risks in learning are minimized as opposed to hands-on seminars and classes.

A Study on the Development of Creative and Cooperative Learning Spaces for University Libraries in Korea (국내 대학도서관 창의·협력 학습공간 조성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Youngmi;Lee, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.201-225
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    • 2020
  • In order to respond to changes in college's educational goals and talents, university libraries need to be transformed into spaces that support creative and collaborative learning. Apart from overseas cases, it is necessary to discuss the development of creative and collaborative learning spaces appropriate to the situation of Korean university libraries. This purpose of this study is to provide an effective guide to university libraries planning to develop creative and cooperative learning spaces. To this end, this study conducted a literature review to define the concept of a creative and collaborative learning space in a university library, collected and analyzed cases of creative and collaborative learning space of Korean university libraries, and proposed a model for developing creative and collaborative learning space for university library. Case collection was carried out through field visits to 12 university libraries. In addition, in-depth interviews were conducted with the staffs in charge of the construction and operation of five university libraries selected in consideration of the operating entity, region, and scale. This study is meaningful in that it intensively researched and analyzed the advanced cases of creative and collaborative learning spaces in Korea to derive suggestions that can be used in the field of domestic university libraries.

Efficiency of University Libraries in Seoul by DEA (DEA를 이용한 도서관의 효율성 평가)

  • Han, Du-Oan;Hong, Dong-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.275-286
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    • 2002
  • This paper estimates the relative efficiency of 29 university libraries in Seoul by data envelopment analysis. We employed library space, staff and book collection as inputs, and book circulation and reader visits as outputs. The result shows that average efficiency score is 0.5248 and only 3 libraries are efficient. Inefficiency is estimated to be 47.52%. Reorganization may be necessary in order to achieve greater efficiency.

A Study on Form of Folksonomy Tags in University Libraries (대학도서관 폭소노미 태그의 형태적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.463-480
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    • 2008
  • This study was to review the possible characteristics and patterns that occur when comparing control language constructing guidelines, by analyzing the formal characteristics of folksonomy tags in university libraries. Based on subjected tags at university libraries for a period of 6 months the structure and form of folksonomy was examined. The object tags were analyzed based on the thesaurus development guidelines. The results for this research will provide baseline data for the use of folksonomy tag applications in digital libraries.

한국 대학도서관의 서지.주제 정보 활동 -서울 소재지를 중심으로-

  • 김병주
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.8
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    • pp.31-68
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    • 1981
  • This study is a first part of the surrey on the bibliographic and subject information activities of Korean libraries. The 35 University libraries which held over 10,000 volumes of their collections and located in Seoul City area, are surveyed through the questionnaires. The 92 kinds of published bibliographies and catalogs are analysed. Subject-bibliographic activities of the university libraries are analysed by the answers of 9 items of the questionnaire. The librarians' opinions on the automation of bibliographic activities are also analysed.

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A Study on Utilization Method of Spaces on the University Libraries (대학도서관 공간활용 방안 연구)

  • Chung, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.333-352
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    • 2012
  • Building a new library and remodeling an existing library for the multi-cultural space is a recent trend of the university libraries. That is, the spaces for using the digital and multimedia equipments, the rooms for reading and studying, the spaces for the cultural activities such as watching movies and holding an exhibition, and the spaces for the communication and refreshment are increasing in the libraries. However, this movement of securing and providing the new spaces is not closely connected with the off-line services and happens without the consideration of how to change the librarian's role and position. Therefore, the university libraries need to plan and provide the multi-learning space rather than the multi-cultural space considering the university library is an academic organization. Additionally, understanding the purpose of the university libraries, user's need, utilization method of books and considering the librarian's roles and placement are necessary in planning and providing the space of the libraries.