• 제목/요약/키워드: University Librarians

검색결과 326건 처리시간 0.02초

A Method to Identify How Librarians Adopt a Technology Innovation, CBAM(Concern Based Adoption Model): Focusing on School Librarians' Concern about Digital Textbooks

  • 강지혜
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.5-23
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    • 2016
  • As new technologies change a society, librarians need to understand and adapt to technology innovations. However, most innovations that librarians are supposed to adopt are government-driven or top-down changes; and there have been very few studies conducted to identify any patterns or consistencies in librarians' perceptions of innovation. This paper, therefore, has two research purposes. First, it introduces the Concern Based Adoption Model (CBAM) as one method to gain a deeper understanding of how librarians see such changes. Second, this study identifies school librarians' concerns regarding digital textbooks in South Korea applying the CBAM theory. The test signifies that school librarians present a typical non-user profile, and the pattern anticipates a potential resistance to digital textbooks. Also, it discovers the less experienced and innovator librarians had higher concerns across every stage. The findings underscore a need of various interventions. The CBAM theory suggests, in terms of intense Stage 0 and 1, it is required for school librarians to have events to gain information about digital textbook implementation. Regarding targeted interventions, since the biggest gaps occurs in Stage 4, Consequence and Stage 5, Collaboration, according to school librarians' experience and adoption style, new school librarians need stronger engagement with the community, which including associations, mentors or peer support, and collaborating with public libraries; innovator school librarians require opportunities to test and present their use of digital textbooks (Hall and Hord 1987).

A Study on the Perception of Librarians of the Impact that Libraries Have on Society

  • Noh, Younghee
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.109-147
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    • 2016
  • This study comprehensively analyzed domestic and foreign literature related to the value and impact of libraries on education, social behavior and economic conditions, developed a survey to investigate the librarians' perception of the libraries' value and impact, and accordingly investigated the perception of librarians according to the types of libraries in which they worked, public versus university. The results showed that the impact is greatest on education and literacy with a mean score of 3.98, followed by their social impact with 3.67 and their economic impact with 3.46. When subordinate items were analyzed it was found that the librarians perceived that the role that libraries are playing in the education area is expanding and their impact on reading and literacy is becoming greater and greater. Libraries were viewed as essential elements for education and the education system. When the difference in perception related to the impact of libraries was compared by types of libraries, the librarians in public libraries tended to rate their facilities higher than the librarians working in universities on most of the items.

${\cdot}$공립공공도서관 사서직의 사기에 관한 연구 (A study of the librarians' morale in national and public libraries)

  • 박인웅
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제5권
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    • pp.125-151
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    • 1978
  • It can be expected for a public library to increase the service efficiency only when librarians can be satisfied with their job. Job satisfaction is the feeling a librarian has about his salary, his work, his promotion opportunities, his co- workers, his supervisors, etc. and affects directly librarians' morale. This paper is a study on these factors that affect the professional librarians' morale in national and public libraries in Korea. The methods employed to achieve the purpose of this study are (1) to establish some tentative factors affecting librarians' morale (2) to gather and analyze the answers against them from the professional librarians working in national and public libraries in Seoul, Korea. (3) to find out the factors abstructing the librarias' morale (4) to propose the improvement plans for them. The conclusions made are as follows: (1) Delegation of rights and responsibilities. (2) Adoption of the democratic leadership. (3) The harmonious communications between managers and librarians. (4) The level of wages and allowance. (5) Revision of the librarians' promotion regulation. (6) Necessity of continuing education of librarians. (7) Satisfaction of welfare facilities. (8) Improvement of social acknowledgement for the librarians' professionalism according to the advancement the level of educational course.

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Comparative Study of Virtual Methods Used for Library Service Delivery among Librarians in Southern Nigeria Private Universities

  • Titilayo Comfort Ilesanmi
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.33-52
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    • 2024
  • This study examined the virtual methods of service delivery being deployed by librarians in private universities in Nigeria. The objective of the study was to analyse the virtual methods of service delivery among librarians and determine the predominant method used among the librarians. Survey research design was adopted for the study. Total enumeration technique was adopted for the study. A population of 181 librarians from 45 private universities in Southern Nigeria were involved. Data were gathered, analysed and presented using frequency counts, percentages, mean and standard deviation. The study found that librarians used different virtual methods of service delivery. Library website 157 (90%) and e-mail 132 (76.3%) were the prominent electronic media used by librarians while Facebook 59 (34%) and Whatsapp 57 (32.9%) were the predominant social media platforms applied for service delivery by librarians. Electronic media were more used for latest publications arrival, as well as library education and document delivery services while social media were more used for reference services and selective dissemination of information. In conclusion, virtual methods of service delivery were deployed by librarians in private universities for service delivery. In comparing the virtual methods, librarians used more of electronic media than social media to deliver services to their users. Therefore, electronic media were predominantly used than social media, many of the virtual methods were found to be underutilised while recommendations were proffered.

국립대학 교수와 사서의 대학도서관 전문사서 교수지위부여에 대한 인식분석 (A Recognition Analysis on Faculty Status for Academic Librarians of the National University professors and librarians)

  • 육상옥;강진백
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.131-149
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    • 2008
  • 이 연구의 목적은 대학도서관에 유능한 인적자원을 확보하기 위한 방안의 하나로 대학도서관 전문사서의 교수지위를 제안하는 데 있으며, 이를 위해 국 내외의 연구들을 문헌조사를 통해 살펴보고, 교수지위 부여에 대한 이론적인 근거를 살펴보았다. 또한 교수임용요건을 갖춘 대학도서관의 전문사서에게 교수지위를 부여하는 문제에 관해 교수집단과 사서집단에게 설문조사를 실시하여 두 집단의 견해를 비교 분석하였다. 모든 분석결과에서 동의수준에는 차이가 있지만, 두 집단이 모두 긍정적인 것으로 나타났다. 대학도서관 전문사서의 교수지위 부여는 대학도서관의 사서들에게 자격요건을 갖추게 하는 동기부여의 수단으로 작용됨에 따라 사서들의 자질이 향상되고, 전문사서의 자질향상은 서비스의 질적 향상으로 이어져 대학교육과 연구에 도움을 주는 결과를 가져옴으로써 결과적으로 대학도서관 발전에 기여할 것이다.

Comparison of Librarians' Perception on Metaverse According to their Experience in Use

  • 이경진;이채연
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.293-319
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    • 2023
  • As libraries strive to improve their services, many have expressed interest in implementing new technologies. One such technology is metaverse, a virtual-reality space that enables social activities using avatars. However, implementing this technology can be challenging when many librarians are unfamiliar with the concept. This study aimed to investigate how librarians' prior experiences with metaverse influence their expectations and potential use of the technology in libraries. Interviews with a total of 18 librarians were conducted. The study findings reveal that librarians had different conceptualizations of metaverse, regardless of prior experience. However, librarians had different thoughts on the potential use of metaverse for libraries dependent on prior experience. Regarding thoughts on potential use, the librarians who had non-experience running metaverse programs suggested ideas in expanding and trying out new services within metaverse. The librarians who had experience running metaverse programs, on the other hand, suggested focusing on transferring the existing services that are currently being provided in the library to metaverse.

Harnessing Open Access Databases to Improve Scholarship: Perception of Professionals at the Frontline

  • Nkeiru Amauche Emezie;Chioma Nnalu Ezeri;Ruth Olasumbo Ewulo
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.57-73
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    • 2023
  • The study investigated perception of librarians on their roles in using open access databases to improve scholarship. Descriptive survey design was used for the study while questionnaire was employed to collect data from 53 professional librarians at two federal universities in the eastern and western part of Nigeria. Findings from the survey reveal that librarians need to collaborate with faculties to develop institutional repositories and, raise awareness of open access databases in the university community among others. Various factors that could hinder librarians from effectively discharging these roles were identified. Some of which include administrative bottlenecks, poor internet facilities and lack of navigational skills. The study recommends acquisition of necessary knowledge and skills to enable librarians add value to their services and remain at the frontline of information provision.

한국의 전통문화와 공동도서관에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Factors Retarding the Development of Public Libraries in Korea - With a Special Reference to the Consciousness of Librarians & Users-)

  • 박인웅
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제16권
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    • pp.207-242
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    • 1989
  • This study hypothesizes that the present deadlock situation in public library development in Korea has chiefly been caused by the underdevelopment of the consciousness of the librarians themselves presently employed in various levels of public libraries throughout the country. This study, therefore, aims to define the areas in librarians' consciousness in which elements of backwardness prevail, and thereby to produce a theoretical framework to develop public library services in Korea on an indigenous footing. To do this, the present author set up a relationship between the traditional consciousness of the Korean People and the public library performances, based on existing published materials. In order to prove hisirelatonship, he then sent out questionnaires to public librarians and male high school students and analyzed the answered questionnaires using Pearson's Correlation Analysis and Multiple Regression Analysis. Results of the analysis are asfollows: 1) Those who place an importance on the show of respectability tend to prefer to work in an indirect services area. 2) Male librarians tend to show a job satisfaction because of chances of promotion reflecting a positive correlation between this-worldiness of librarians and their job satisfaction. 3) Male librarians tend to be satisfied in their job for the conviction for their self-accomplishment, and female librarians tend to be satisfied in their job for the attention and respect they receive from users. 4) Library technicians tend to draw their job satisfaction from their sense of job stability. 5) Male librarians tend to be dissatisfied for the lack of the monetary rewards they receive, while female librarians tend to be dissatisfied for the lack of promotional chances. 6) Most librarians tend to maintain a positive job attitude for the promotional chances, reflecting a positive correlation between this­worldliness in librarians and their service attitude. 7) Power-orientednes in librarians and their job satisfaction correlate negatively in the case of male librarians. This does not apply to female librarians. 8) Power-orientedness and good service attitude correlate negatively in the case of male librarians. This does not apply to female librarians. 9) The fact that male high school students desire to enter good colleges and universities and to obtain a position in his job positively correlate to the fact that public libraries have transformed themselves into a mere reading room. 10) Male library science students show a maladjustment in their major department in earlier years for the professional uncertainty, and as they advance into senior years they show a positive attitude about the library profession.

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대학도서관 사서의 위기와 대처 (Crisis and Response of Librarians at University Libraries)

  • 이시영
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.47-67
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    • 2010
  • 오늘날 대학도서관 사서는 변화된 환경적 요인에 의해 전문직으로서의 그 직업적 정체성과 안정성을 위협받고 있다. 따라서 대학도서관 사서는 시시각각으로 변화하는 정보환경과 교육환경에 신속하게 적응하고 이용행태 변화에 따른 정보욕구를 충족시키기 위해 역할을 변화시킴으로써 그 존재 가치를 상승시킬 수 있을 것이며 그동안 지켜온 사서로서의 정체성을 유지할 것으로 생각된다. 이에 본 연구는 대학도서관 사서의 전문직으로서의 직업적 정체성을 위협하는 요소가 무엇인지를 현상과 문헌을 통해 파악하고 안정된 환경에서 전문가로서의 자부심을 가질 수 있도록 여건을 조성하기 위한 대처방안을 모색해 보고자 한다.

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Challenges of Recruitment and Selection Process of Librarians in Federal University Libraries in South-South, Nigeria

  • Ufuoma, Eruvwe;Omekwu, Charles Obiora
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2022
  • The study investigated the challenges of recruitment and selection process of librarians in federal university libraries in South-South, Nigeria. The study adopted a descriptive survey. The population of the study consists of 108 librarians. 95 copies of the questionnaire were filled and returned. The questionnaire was used in collecting data. The overall reliability of the instrument yielded 0.95 with the use of Cronbach Alpha Coefficient. Standard deviation and mean was used to generate the data that was gathered. The rating scale of 4 points was subjected to an estimation procedure using SPSS version 17.0. A mean score of 2.5 and above on any item was accepted. The findings revealed that the librarians identified the challenges to include ethnicity influence; favouritisms; recruitment based on godfatherism; dwindling budgetary allocation. The librarians also identified some of the strategies to include performance at interview as benchmark; equity and fairness as benchmark; recruitment should be done according to relevant discipline; and having channels for reporting cases of corruption during recruitment. Based on the above findings the study recommended among others that recruitment and selection of qualified librarians should be done according to the laid down procedures.