• Title/Summary/Keyword: Underground power cable system

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Identification of Energized status of Underground Power Cable (지중 전력 케이블 가압 상태 진단)

  • 김창교;홍진수;정영호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1998
  • A study to identify the energized status of the 22.9kV underground power cable by the detection of vibration was reformed. We derived that there exists vibration at double the line frequency in live cables by electromagnetic force. The vibration can be picked up by accelerometer sensor. A prototype was tested on the underground distribution system in Chonan Station, KEPCO. The results are presented and suggest the applicability of the detecting device.

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Test-Field Construction for Long-term Reliability of EHV Underground Transmission Cable (초고압 지중케이블 장기신뢰성 실증시험장 구축)

  • Kim, Jin;Kang, Ji-Won;Jang, Tae-In;Yang, Byeung-Mo;Park, Jun-Woo;Park, Hung-Sok;Yoon, Hyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.383_384
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    • 2009
  • After the 1970s, the importance of underground transmission systems increased and the construction rate of underground transmission lines also showed increasing trends each year, especially in metropolitan areas. Accordingly the social ripple effects are very large and wide when the fault occurs in underground power system, and the amount of time and money spent to restore the system also increases. So we must ensure stable operation and long-term reliability of the facilities. In Korea's case, long-term reliability tests for EHV power cables and accessories progressed poorly because equipment was not compatible for long-term reliability tests. Therefore we planned to construct a long-term reliability test field for EHV underground cables in order to ensure international quality reliability and optimal power cable operation techniques. The Gochang Underground Cable Test Field is under construction, funded by the Korean government, the govenment's union investment department, KEPCO, KERI and three private cable corporations. This project began in March, 2005 and will be completed by February, 2010. It is designed to promote joint research by incorporating several types of test equipment, construction of operating facilities, and being an internationally certified authority.

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A Study on the Sequence Impedance Modeling of Underground Transmission Systems (지중송전선로의 대칭분 임피던스 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-Rok;Kim, Kyung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2014
  • Power system fault analysis is commonly based on well-known symmetrical component method, which describes power system elements by positive, negative and zero sequence impedance. The majority of fault in transmission lines is unbalanced fault, such as line-to-ground faults, so that both positive and zero sequence impedance is required for fault analysis. When unbalanced fault occurs, zero sequence current flows through earth and ground wires in overhead transmission systems and through cable sheaths and earth in underground transmission systems. Since zero sequence current distribution between cable sheath and earth is dependent on both sheath bondings and grounding configurations, care must be taken to calculate zero sequence impedance of underground cable transmission lines. In this paper, EMTP-based sequence impedance calculation method was described and applied to 345kV cable transmission systems. Calculation results showed that detailed circuit analysis is desirable to avoid possible errors of sequence impedance calculation resulted from various configuration of cable sheath bonding and grounding in underground cable transmission systems.

Analysis of lightning overvoltage with unbalanced element in Underground Transmission Cable System (지중송전계통에서 불평형요소에 따른 뇌과전압 해석)

  • Kang, J.W.;Lee, D.I.;Kim, J.S.;Kim, Y.S.;Jung, C.K.;Lee, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.718-720
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyses the transient phenomena against lightning surge on underground power cable systems. For analysis, several actual underground power cable systems are modeled using ATP. In lightning surge strokes, the various unbalanced conditions including the length of crossbonded lead, the breakdown of CCPU and distance unbalance are considered. This paper is expected to contribute the establishment of proper protection methods against transients on underground power cable systems.

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A Development of Surface Temperature Monitoring System for Underground Tunnel Cable Joint using Wireless Sensor (무선센서를 이용한 지하전력구의 케이블 접속함 표면온도감시시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Il;Song, Jae-Ju;Shin, Jin-Ho;Yi, Bong-Jae;Cho, Seon-Ku
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.11
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    • pp.1879-1884
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    • 2007
  • In the electric power industry, it is important that the supply of energy must be guaranteed. Many power utilities control and supervise the transmission line to avoid power failures. In case of underground tunnel, some troubles are reported in cable joint. To stabilize the power, it is needed to monitor the cable joint. Many researches of cable joint monitoring have been going on by partial discharge measurement and temperature measurement using optical cable. These methods need much cost to install and maintain, so it is only used in critical transmission line. In this research, we use wireless sensor technology, because of its low cost and easy installation. We develop the temperature monitoring system for cable joint. Temperature sensor is installed on the surface of cable joint and sends data to server through router node using wireless network. Generally Ad hoc routing is searched in wireless network. However, in this research, we design the static linear routing mechanism, which is suitable for electric power line monitoring and analyze the life time of the sensor node by measuring the amount of the battery consumption.

The first installation of underground transmission line with 345kV XLPE cable in Korea (345kV XLPE 케이블 선로의 준공)

  • Shin, H.D.;Kim, H.J.;Kim, H.J.;Park, K.R.;Song, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1815-1817
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    • 2003
  • Since the first underground transmission line in Korea was installed in 1974, the two types of underground transmission power cables, oil-filled and XLPE, have been applied for underground transmission lines. As the manufacturing technologies of XLPE cable have been improved and the simplicity of installation and maintenance has been focused on, the installations of XLPE cables have been largely increased since the mid 1990's. For the first time, in Korea, the 345kV XLPE cable was installed at Pyungtaek thermal power plant in 2003, February. So, this paper introduces the project profile, the design of cable and its accessory, the cable system design, installation and site test.

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Conceptual Design and Application of HTS Power Transmission Cable (고온초전도 전력케이블 설계 및 계통적용)

  • 조전욱;성기철;김해종;이언용;류강식;박종수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 1999.02a
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 1999
  • In recent years, there is a growing needs for large capacity underground power transmission lines with the increasing demand of electric power in the urban area, where various environmental limitations are imposed on the overhead transmission lines. But it is difficult to get the space for the underground power transmission cables because of complicated distributions of underground public facilties such as subway, water pipes, gas etc. As the superconducting power cables have the large power transmission capacity, the high power transmission capacity, the high power transmission density, and low loss characteristics in comparison with a conventional cable, it would be a solution to meet the increased power demand. In this paper, the results of the conceptual design and analysis of power system of HTS power transmission cable is described.

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Lightning Surge Analysis on Underground System in DC Combined Distribution System (DC 혼합배전시스템에서 지중계통의 뇌과전압 해석)

  • An, Chun-Yong;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.6
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    • pp.737-743
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the overvoltage through lightning surge analysis on underground system in DC combined distribution systems. It is considered that operating micro grid including distributed generation with smart grid can make possibility of composing new distribution system different from existing one. However, there are many papers about low voltage DC distribution in grids or buildings but not many about replacement or distributing 22.9kV AC distribution system to DC system. Among many research need for DC system development, overvoltage is studied in this paper. Overvoltage is simulated on DC cable when lightning strikes to overhead grounding wire which is installed at the nearest location from power cable section. Analysis as well as modeling is performed in EMTP/ATPDraw. It is evaluated that analysis results can be used to design of DC underground distribution power cable system.

The first installation of long-distance underground transmission line with 345kV XLPE Cable in Korea (장거리 345kV XLPE 케이블 지중송전선로의 준공)

  • Shin, H.D.;Park, K.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.376-378
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    • 2003
  • Since the first underground transmission line of Korea was installed between Danginri and Yongsan substations in 1974, the two types of underground transmission power cables, oil-filled and XLPE, have been applied for underground transmission lines. As the manufacturing technologies of XLPE cable have been improved and the simplicity of installation and maintenance has been focused on, the installations of XLPE cables have been largely increased since the mid 1990's. For the first time, in Korea, the 345kV XLPE cable was installed between Youngseo and Youngdeungpo substations in 2003, June. So, this paper introduces the project profile, the design of cable and its accessory, the cable system design, installation and site test.

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Development of Digital Distance Relay Algorithm Using Fuzzy Inference System on Underground Power Cable Systems (퍼지추론 시스템을 이용한 지중송전계통 보호용 디지털 거리계전 알고리즘 개발)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.502-503
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    • 2006
  • If the fault occurs on the underground Power cable system, the fault current on the sheath has the influence on all sections because it's returned through earth at the directly grounded point and operation point of SVL(Sheath Voltage Limiter) at joint box. Therefore, the earth resistance and the operation of SVL have an effect on the zero-sequence current. Then the impedance between relaying point and fault point is Increased. That causes the overreach of distance relay. For these reasons, the distance relay algorithm for protecting of the underground power cable systems was developed. It effectively advance the errors using ACI(Advanced Computing Intelligence) technique. In this algorithm, the optimization was performed by fuzzy inference system and genetic algorithm.

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