• Title/Summary/Keyword: Underground Power Cable System

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The line impedance calculation and measurement of the underground transmission cable (지중 송전 케이블 선로임피던스 계산 및 실측)

  • Kim, Nam-Yul;Kim, Joung-Yun;Heo, Hoi-Deok;Lee, Su-Kil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.405-407
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    • 2006
  • The power system analysis based on the accurate impedance of the individual underground cable, which is the inter connected to a large power system, is required. A study on calculation method of impedance allowable current for underground cables. furthermore, various methods of bonding and earthing the sheath have been used for the purpose of eliminating or reducing the sheath losses. the effectes of bonding and earthing must be includied in impedances. therefore, the subject of predicting thermal performance of soil and cable systems has been received increasing attension. for these problems, this paper describes a general formulation of impedance that is based on the effect of crossbonding and earthing of the sheath on the 66kV, 132kV and 220kV underground cable systems. also the work is presented, for calculating the temperature rise of power cable and soil.

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Performance Estimation of Protector for 154 kV Underground Cable (154kV 지중 케이블 보호장치의 성능평가)

  • Cho, H.G.;Lee, J.H.;Han, S.W.;Kim, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2002
  • The surge protector is crucial power apparatus to guarantee the safe operation of power transmission of underground cable which can effectively restrain the overvoltage and inductive lightning stroke in power system. The surge protector is crucial power apparatus to guarantee the safe operation of power transmission of underground cable which can effectively restrain the overvoltage and inductive lightning stroke in power system. This paper described the results of a study on the performance for surge protector for underground cable. And, the performance of surge protector was evaluated through such as measurement of the reference voltage, residual voltage and impulse current etc. In results of surge protector, reference and residual voltage of ZnO element is 4.75 kV, 9.86 kV respectively. Also, In the impulse current test, thermal properties are good, despite of that polymeric housing of surge protector has thick structure. Therefore the developed surge protector is thought to apply for underground cable.

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Installation Methodology of Parallel Ground Conductor and SVL for Single Point Bonding System on Underground Power Cable (지중 전력 선로 편단접지 시스템에서의 병행지선 및 SVL 설치방안)

  • Ha, C.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2008
  • In underground power cable system, the device for limiting over-voltage is needed when transient over-voltage break out between sheath and ground. For this reason, the SVL(Sheath Voltage Limiter) has been applied on weak points. But the broken SVLs which are installed on the single point bonding system on underground cable are frequently found. In this paper, EMTP(Electromagnetic Transient Program) is utilized to analyze effects on the installation methodology of the parallel ground conductor and SVL for the single point bonding system on the underground cable. The result shows that the proposed installation methodology can be applied for single point bonding system and contribute for power system stabilization.

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A Line-to-ground Cable Fault Location Method for Underground Distribution System (지증 배전계통을 위한 1선지락 고장거리계산 방법)

  • Yang, Xia;Lee, Duck-Su;Choi, Myeon-Song
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.329-331
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a line-to-ground cable fault location method for underground distribution system. The researched cable is composed of core and sheath. And underground cabke system has been analyzed using Distributed Parameter Circuit. The effectiveness of proposed algorithm has been verified through EMTDC simulations.

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Reduction Methods of Sheath Circulating Current in Underground Cable (지중 송전선로에서 시스 순환전류 저감 방안)

  • Ha, C.W.;Kim, J.N.;Lee, S.K.;Kim, D.W.;Park, W.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2002
  • The use of underground transmission cables has increased continuously in densely inhabited urban and suburban for power transmission. Two or more transmission lines are outgoing from one substation in many cases, and one line comprises twin circuits. In order to meet the increasing do and for electric power, underground tables of two or fore circuits are installed in ducts in parallel for several kilometer in the same route. It, however, has not been known generally that the sheath circulating current is generated in a system where a large number of cables are laid on the same route. Therefore, this paper describes an improved analysis method for sheath circulating current on underground transmission cables using EMTP. Author propose several methods to reduce sheath circulating current. The analysing method and reduction methods for two or more underground cables will be really improved for cable system utility.

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Sheath Circulating Current Analysis of a Crossbonded Power Cable Systems

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Beom;Kang, Ji-Won
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.320-328
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    • 2007
  • The sheath in underground power cables serves as a layer to prevent moisture ingress into the insulation layer and provide a path for earth return current. Nowadays, owing to the maturity of manufacturing technologies, there are normally no problems for the quality of the sheath itself. However, after the cable is laid in the cable tunnel and is operating as part of the transmission network, due to network construction and some unexpected factors, some problems may be caused to the sheath. One of them is the high sheath circulating current. In a power cable system, the uniform configuration of the cables between sections is sometimes difficult to achieve because of the geometrical limitation. This will cause the increase of sheath circulating current, which results in the increase of sheath loss and the decrease of permissible current. This paper will study the various characteristics and effects of sheath circulating current, and then will prove why the sheath current rises on the underground power cable system. A newly designed device known as the Power Cable Current Analyser, as well as ATP simulation and calculation equation are used for this analysis.

Transient Phenomena Analysis and Estimation According to Unbalance Factors on Underground Power Cable Systems (지중송전계통에서 불평형 구성요소에 따른 과도현상 해석 및 평가)

  • Jung Chae-Kyun;Lee Jong-Beom;Kang Ji-Won;Lee Dong-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.410-417
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyses the transient phenomena against single line to ground fault and lightning surge on underground power cable systems. For analysis in various fault conditions, several actual underground power cable systems are modeled using ATP In ground fault, the transient characteristic of the conductor and the sheath according to the fault current and the installation types of CCPU are analysed. In lightning surge strokes, the various unbalanced conditions including the length of crossbonded lead, the breakdown of CCPU and distance unbalance are considered. This paper is expected to contribute the establishment of proper protection methods against transients on underground power cable systems.

A Prospect of the Future Power System Configuration with 22kV Class Superconducting Cable (22kV급 초전도 케이블을 이용한 미래 전력계통 구성 방안 고찰)

  • Kim, Jong-Yul;Yoon, Jae-Young;Choi, Heung-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.406-408
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    • 2003
  • As power demand increases gradually, the call for underground transmission system increases. But it is very difficult and high in cost to construct new ducts and/or tunnels for power cables in metropolitan areas. HTS (High Temperature Superconducting) cable has the several useful characteristics such as increased power density. Therefore HTS cable can allow more power to be moved in existing ducts, which means very large economical and environmental benefits. In this paper, we investigate the status of korean power system and underground transmission system. Based on this, the feasibility study on applying 22kV class HTS cable to korean power system is carried out and then we propose the new power system configuration of metropolitan area with 22kV class HTS cable.

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A Study on Diagnosis of The Energized Status of 22.9kV Multigrounded Underground Power Cable (22.9kV 다중 접지 지중 전력 케이블의 가압 상태 진단에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Gyo;Hong, Jin-Su;Jeong, Yeong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.699-703
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    • 1999
  • An experimental study to identify the energized status of the 22.9kV underground power cable by the detection of vibration has been performed. We have derived that there exists vibration at double the line frequency in live cables by electromagnetic force. The relative amplitudes of the cable vibration according to the energized status of the cable were calculated by computer simulation. The cable vibration can also be picked up by accelerometer. A prototype was tested on the underground distribution system in Chonan substation, KEPCO. Comparison between simulation results and field test results was performed. The results showed that the energized status of the calble can be identified by measuring the vibration of the cable using accelerometer.

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Measurement and Analysis of Line Impedance in Underground Cables (지중케이블 선로 임피던스 실측 및 분석)

  • Ha, C.W.;Kim, J.N.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.205-207
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    • 2003
  • The line impedance is important data that is applied in all analysis fields of electric power system like power flow, fault current, stability and relay calculation etc. Usually, impedance can be accurately calculated in case of overhead line. However, in case of power cables or combined transmission lines, impedance can not be accurately calculated because cable systems have the sheath, grounding wires, and earth resistance. Therefore, if there is a fault in cable system, these terms will severely be caused much error to calculation of impedance. Therefore, the line impedance were measured for this study in an actual power system of underground cables, and were analyzed by a generalized circuit analysis program EMTP for comparison with the measured value. These analysis result is considered to become foundation of impedance calculation for underground cable.

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