• 제목/요약/키워드: Under-Sampling

검색결과 1,098건 처리시간 0.033초

단순집락추출법에 의한 양적속성의 무관질문모형 (Unrelated question model with quantitative attribute by simple cluster sampling)

  • 이기성;홍기학
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 매우 민감한 조사에서 모집단이 양적속성을 갖는 여러 개의 집락으로 구성되어 있을 때, 집락을 추출단위로 하는 단순집락추출법에 양적속성의 무관질문모형을 적용하였다. 그리고, 일정한 비용하에서 분산을 최소로 하는 집락의 크기와 표본집락의 수의 최적값을 구하여 최소분산의 형태를 도출하였다. 또한, 제안한 단순집략추출법에 의한 무관질문모형과 단순임의 추출법에 의한 무관질문모형과의 효율성을 비교해 보았다.

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A Loss Minimization Control Strategy for Direct Torque Controlled Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors

  • Siahbalaee, Jafar;Vaez-Zadeh, Sadegh;Tahami, Farzad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.940-948
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    • 2009
  • The main objective of this a paper is to improve the efficiency of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) by using an improved direct torque control (DTC) strategy. The basic idea behind the proposed strategy is to predict the impact of a small change in the stator flux amplitude at each sampling period to decrease electrical loss before the change is applied. Accordingly, at every sampling time, a voltage vector is predicted and applied to the machine to fulfill the flux change. The motor drive simulations confirm a significant improvement in efficiency as well as a very fast and smooth response under the proposed strategy.

두 개의 이상원인이 존재하는 공정에 대한 VSSI $\bar{X}$ 관리도의 통계적 효율성 (Statistical Efficiency of VSSI $\bar{X}$ Control Charts for the Process with Two Assignable Causes)

  • 이호중;임태진
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.156-168
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    • 2004
  • This research investigates the statistical efficiency of variable sampling size & sampling interval(VSSI) $\bar{X}$ charts under two assignable causes. Algorithms for calculating the average run length(ARL) and average time to signal(ATS) of the VSSI $\bar{X}$ chart are proposed by employing Markov chain method. States of the process are defined according to the process characteristics after the occurrence of an assignable cause. Transition probabilities are carefully derived from the state definition. Statistical properties of the proposed chart are also investigated. A simple procedure for designing the proposed chart is presented based on the properties. Extensive sensitivity analyses show that the VSSI $\bar{X}$ chart is superior to the VSS or VSI $\bar{X}$ chart as well as to the Shewhart $\bar{X}$ chart in statistical sense, even tinder two assignable causes.

VSSI-CRL 합성관리도 (A VSSI-CRL Synthetic Control Chart)

  • 이재원;임태진
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2005
  • We propose a VSSI-CRL(Variable Sampling Size and Samplina Interval-Conforming Run length) synthetic control chart in order to improve the statistical characteristics of both the VSSI chart and the CRL synthetic chart. The VSSI-CRL chart utilizes VSSI sampling scheme, but it produces a signal only when the CRI is less than a given limit. An algorithm for calculating the ARL(Average Run length) and ATS(Average Time to Signal) of the VSSI-CRL chart is developed by employing Markov chain method. We present some lemmas for describing the statistical characteristics of the VSSI-CRL chart under in-control state. A procedure for designing the VSSI-CRL chart is proposed based on the lemmas. Extensive comparative studios show that the VSSI-CRL chart is superior to the CRL synthetic chart or the VSSI chart in general, and is comparable to the EWMA chart in ATS performance.

층화 확률화 응답 기법 (A Stratified Randomized Response Technique)

  • Ki Hak Hong;Jun Keun Yum;Hwa Young Lee
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 1994
  • 범죄의 성향이나 도박, 마약 복용 실태 등과 같은 사회적으로나 개인적으로 매우 민감한 문제에 대한 조사에서 세대별 또는 계층별로 상당히 차이가 나는 경우에 단순임의 추출법에 의한 Warner의 확률화 응답 기법보다 효율적인 층화 임의 추출법에 의한 층화 확률화 응답 기법을 제시하고 그 효율성을 증명하였다.

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Bayesian Parameter Estimation using the MCMC method for the Mean Change Model of Multivariate Normal Random Variates

  • Oh, Mi-Ra;Kim, Eoi-Lyoung;Sim, Jung-Wook;Son, Young-Sook
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2004
  • In this thesis, Bayesian parameter estimation procedure is discussed for the mean change model of multivariate normal random variates under the assumption of noninformative priors for all the parameters. Parameters are estimated by Gibbs sampling method. In Gibbs sampler, the change point parameter is generated by Metropolis-Hastings algorithm. We apply our methodology to numerical data to examine it.

Path Planning based on Geographical Features Information that considers Moving Possibility of Outdoor Autonomous Mobile Robot

  • Ibrahim, Zunaidi;Kato, Norihiko;Nomura, Yoshihiko;Matsui, Hirokazu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2005
  • In this research, we propose a path-planning algorithm for an autonomous mobile robot using geographical information, under the condition that the robot moves in unknown environment. All image inputted by camera at every sampling time are analyzed and geographical elements are recognized, and the geographical information is embedded in environmental map. The geographical information was transformed into 1-dimensional evaluation value that expressed the difficulty of movement for the robot. The robot goes toward the goal searching for path that minimizes the evaluation value at every sampling time. Then, the path is updated by integrating the exploited information and the prediction on unexploited environment. We used a sensor fusion method for improving the mobile robot dead reckoning accuracy. The experiment results that confirm the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm on the robot's reaching the goal successfully using geographical information are presented.

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Time Discretization of the Nonlinear System with Variable Time-delayed Input using a Taylor Series Expansion

  • Choi, Hyung-Jo;Chong, Kil-To
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2562-2567
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    • 2005
  • This paper suggests a new method discretization of nonlinear system using Taylor series expansion and zero-order hold assumption. This method is applied into the sampled-data representation of a nonlinear system with input time delay. Additionally, the delayed input is time varying and its amplitude is bounded. The maximum time-delayed input is assumed to be two sampling periods. Them mathematical expressions of the discretization method are presented and the ability of the algorithm is tested for some of the examples. And 'hybrid' discretization scheme that result from a combination of the ‘scaling and squaring' technique with the Taylor method are also proposed, especially under condition of very low sampling rates. The computer simulation proves the proposed algorithm discretized the nonlinear system with the variable time-delayed input accurately.

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Bilevel-programming based failure-censored ramp-stress ALTSP for the log-logistic distribution with warranty cost

  • Srivastava, P.W.;Sharma, D.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.85-105
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    • 2016
  • In this paper accelerated life testing is incorporated in quality control technique of acceptance sampling plan to induce early failures in high reliability products.Stress under accelerated condition can be applied in constant-stress, step-stress and progressive-stress or combination of such loadings. A ramp-stress results when stress is increased linearly (from zero) with time. In this paper optimum failure-censored ramp-stress accelerated life test sampling plan for log-logistic distribution has been formulated with cost considerations. The log-logistic distribution has been found appropriate for insulating materials. The optimal plans consist in finding optimum sample size, sample proportion allocated to each stress, and stress rate factor such that producer's and consumer's interests are safeguarded. Variance optimality criterion is used when expected cost per lot is not taken into consideration, and bilevel programming approach is used in cost optimization problems. The methods developed have been illustrated using some numerical examples, and sensitivity analyses carried out in the context of ramp-stress ALTSP based on variable SSP for proportion nonconforming.

One-board micom을 이용한 정밀 온도 제어 시스템 (A precision temperature control system using one-board micom)

  • 주해호;조덕현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.457-461
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    • 1988
  • In this study an one-board micom controlled precision temperature control system has been developed. The digital temperature control system is consisted of an one-board micom as digital controller, a 12-bit A/D and D/A converter, a power amplifier, a NTC thermister, a preamplfier and a heat chamber. An operating control program for the control system was written in Z80 machine language. A Dual-PID predictor control algorithm was proposed. Experments were conducted with different sampling time and limitted error value. As a result, the temperature in a heat chamber can be well controlled within +- 0.2 .deg.C when the sampling time was applied to 10 sec and the limitted error value +- 0.5 .deg.C under the dual-PID predictor control algorithm. By means of one-board micom overall system has been reduced in size and volume, thus the system becomes compact and less expensive.

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