• 제목/요약/키워드: Uncertain time-delay

검색결과 123건 처리시간 0.025초

불특정 시간지연을 갖는 가상 디바이스 네트워크에서의 실시간 분산제어 (Real-time Control on Virtual Device Network(VDN) with Uncertain Time Delay)

  • 송기원;정용기;최기상;최기흥
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 V
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    • pp.2517-2520
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 가상 디바이스 네트워크에 대한 개념과 틀을 제시하였다. 디바이스 제어 네트워크로서 LonWorks 네트워크를 선택하고, 데이터 네트워크로는 이더넷을 선택하여 가상 디바이스 네트워크를 구성하였다. 가상 디바이스 네트워크의 전달 특성을 데이터 네트워크의 전달 특성과 함께 조사하였다. 가상 디바이스 네트워크 상에서의 실시간 제어를 위해 불특정한 시간 지연을 보상할 필요가 있다. 유한한 H₂노옴을 갖는 Smith 예측 제어기를 이용한 직류서보모터의 제어실험을 통하여 제안된 제어기의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Tracking Position Control of DC Servo Motor in LonWorks/IP Network

  • Song, Ki-Won;Choi, Gi-Sang;Choi, Gi-Heung
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2008
  • The Internet's low cost and ubiquity present an attractive option for real-time distributed control of processes on the factory floor. When integrated with the Internet, the LonWorks open control network can give ubiquitous accessibility with the distributed control nature of information on the factory floor. One of the most important points in real-time distributed control of processes is timely response. There are many processes on the factory floor that require timely response. However, the uncertain time delay inherent in the network makes it difficult to guarantee timely response in many cases. Especially, the transmission characteristics of the LonWorks/IP network show a highly stochastic nature. Therefore, the time delay problem has to be resolved to achieve high performance and quality of the real-time distributed control of the process in the LonWorks/IP Virtual Device Network (VDN). It should be properly predicted and compensated. In this paper, a new distributed control scheme that can compensate for the effects of the time delay in the network is proposed. It is based on the PID controller augmented with the Smith predictor and disturbance observer. Designing methods for output feedback filter and disturbance observer are also proposed. Tracking position control experiment of a geared DC Servo motor is performed using the proposed control method. The performance of the proposed controller is compared with that of the Internal Model Controller (IMC) with the Smith predictor. The result shows that the performance is improved and guaranteed by augmenting a PID controller with both the Smith predictor and disturbance observer under the stochastic time delay in the LonWorks/IP VDN.

구조적 불확실성을 갖는 비최소위상계의 강인한 제어기 설계 (Design of a robust controller for nonminimum phase system with structured uncertainty)

  • 김신구;서광식;김영철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.422-425
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    • 1997
  • We consider the robust control problem for nonminimum phase(NMP) systems with parametric uncertainty which appear often in aircraft and missile control. First, a new method that makes such an uncertain NMP system to be factored as a interval minimum phase(MP) transfer function and a time delay term in the Pade approximation form has been presented. The controller to be proposed consists of a compensator $C_{Q}$(s) with Smith predictor in the internal model control(IMC) structure, so that it can have good robustness and performance against the structured uncertainty and the time delay behaviour due to NMP plant the $C_{Q}$(s) is designed on the MP model by using QFT. The stability and performance of overall system has been evaluated by the generalized Kharitonov theorem.rem.

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시간지연과 불확실성을 가지는 위상동기루프의 루프필터에 대한 혼합 $H_2/H_{\infty}$ 출력궤환 제어기 설계 (Mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ Output Feedback Controller Design for PLL Loop Filter with Uncertainties and Time-delay)

  • 이경호;한정엽;박홍배
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 V
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    • pp.2589-2592
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a robust mixed H$_2$/H$\_$$\infty$/ output feedback control method is applied to the design of loop filter for PLL carrier phase tracking. The proposed method successfully copes with large S-curve slope uncertainty and a significant decision delay in the closed-loop that may exist In modern receivers due to a convolutional decoder or an equalizer. The objective is to design an output feedback controller which minimizes the H$_2$performance while satisfying the H$\_$$\infty$/ performance to guarantee the gain margin and phase margin for linear time invariant(LTI) polytopic uncertain systems. LMIs based approach is given to solve this problem. We can verify the H$\_$$\infty$/ performance satisfaction and minimize the phase detector error through the simulation result.

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시간 지연 시스템을 위한 가변 구조 제어기 설계 (Variable Structure Control Design for Time-Delay Systems)

  • 최한호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.1208-1211
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    • 2010
  • We propose a variable structure control design method for a class of multivariable uncertain state-delayed systems which can be represented by polytopic models. In terms of LMIs, we derive a sufficient condition for the existence of a linear sliding surface guaranteeing the asymptotic stability of the sliding mode dynamics. We parameterize the sliding surface by using the solution of the LMI existence condition. We also give a switching feedback control strategy guaranteeing stable sliding mode. By using a numerical example, we show that our method supplements the existing results and it can be better than the existing results.

ROBUST OUTPUT FEEDBACK $H\infty$ CONTROL FOR UNCERTAIN DELAYED SINGULAR SYSTEMS

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Lim, Jong-Seul
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제20권1_2호
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    • pp.513-522
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    • 2006
  • This paper considers a robust output feedback $H\infty$ controller design method for singular systems with time-varying delay in state and parameter uncertainty in system matrix by an LMI approach and observer based technique, which can be solved efficiently by convex optimization. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the controller design method are presented by strict LMI(linear matrix inequality) approach. Since the obtained condition can be expressed as an LMI form, all variables including feedback gain and observer gain can be calculated simultaneously by Schur complement and changes of variables.

Optimal Control Of Two-Hop Routing In Dtns With Time-Varying Selfish Behavior

  • Wu, Yahui;Deng, Su;Huang, Hongbin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권9호
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    • pp.2202-2217
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    • 2012
  • The transmission opportunities between nodes in Delay Tolerant Network (DTNs) are uncertain, and routing algorithms in DTNs often need nodes serving as relays for others to carry and forward messages. Due to selfishness, nodes may ask the source to pay a certain reward, and the reward may be varying with time. Moreover, the reward that the source obtains from the destination may also be varying with time. For example, the sooner the destination gets the message, the more rewards the source may obtain. The goal of this paper is to explore efficient ways for the source to maximize its total reward in such complex applications when it uses the probabilistic two-hop routing policy. We first propose a theoretical framework, which can be used to evaluate the total reward that the source can obtain. Then based on the model, we prove that the optimal forwarding policy confirms to the threshold form by the Pontryagin's Maximum Principle. Simulations based on both synthetic and real motion traces show the accuracy of our theoretical framework. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the performance of the optimal forwarding policy with threshold form is better through extensive numerical results, which conforms to the result obtained by the Maximum Principle.

패킷트레인 방식의 수중 동기화 프로토콜 설계 (Synchronizing to Packet Trains for Underwater Acoustic Networks)

  • 조아라
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 수중음향 네트워크에서 긴 전파지연 시간, 낮은 전송속도, 높은 패킷 손실율 등과 같은 제약 환경을 고려한 패킷트레인방식의 동기화 프로토콜을 제안한다. 제안되는 동기화프로토콜은 단방향 전파지연측정방식을 적용하며 연속해서 전송된 패킷의 수신시각 차이를 통해 전파지연 시간 추정에 의한 오류 영향을 최소화한다. 제안한 동기화 프로토콜은 노드 간 통신거리, 메시지 전송횟수에 따른 시뮬레이션을 통해 기존 프로토콜과의 성능을 비교하고, 제안한 동기화 프로토콜의 우수성을 보인다.

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A QoS Multicast Routing Optimization Algorithm Based on Genetic Algorithm

  • Sun Baolin;Li Layuan
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2006
  • Most of the multimedia applications require strict quality of service (QoS) guarantee during the communication between a single source and multiple destinations. This gives rise to the need for an efficient QoS multicast routing strategy. Determination of such QoS-based optimal multicast routes basically leads to a multi-objective optimization problem, which is computationally intractable in polynomial time due to the uncertainty of resources in Internet. This paper describes a network model for researching the routing problem and proposes a new multicast tree selection algorithm based on genetic algorithms to simultaneously optimize multiple QoS parameters. The paper mainly presents a QoS multicast routing algorithm based on genetic algorithm (QMRGA). The QMRGA can also optimize the network resources such as bandwidth and delay, and can converge to the optimal or near-optimal solution within few iterations, even for the networks environment with uncertain parameters. The incremental rate of computational cost can close to polynomial and is less than exponential rate. The performance measures of the QMRGA are evaluated using simulations. The simulation results show that this approach has fast convergence speed and high reliability. It can meet the real-time requirement in multimedia communication networks.

제어기의 이득 섭동을 갖는 이산 시간지연 대규모 시스템을 위한 강인 비약성 제어기 (Decentralized Stabilization for Uncertain Discrete-Time Large-Scale Systems with Delays in Interconnections and Controller Gain Perturbations)

  • 박주현
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는, 섭동과 제어기 이득 섭동을 갖는 이산 대규모 시간지연 시스템의 강인 비약성 제어기 설계에 관하여 논한다. 리아프보프 해석법을 의거하여 선형행렬 부등식으로 표현되는 주어진 시스템의 강인 안정화를 꾀하는 상태 궤환 제어기의 존재를 보장하는 조건 식을 구한다. 이 조건 식의 해로부터 각 부 시스템에서의 제어기의 이득 및 제어기의 비약성 지수도 얻을 수 있다. 제시된 선형행렬 부등식은 잘 알려진 최적화 기법으로 쉽게 풀 수 있으며, 예제를 통하여 제어기 설계 방법을 보인다.