• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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• 제54권4호
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• pp.228-234
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• 2005

In this paper, we proposed a self tuning adaptive fuzzy sliding control algorithms using gadient descent method to reduce chattering phenomenon which is viewed in variable control system. In design of FLC, fuzzy control rules are obtained from expert's experience and intuition and it is very difficult to obtain them. We proposed an adaptive algorithm which is automatically updated by consequence part parameter of control rules in order to reduce chattering phenomenon and simultaneously to satisfy the sliding mode condition. The proposed algorithm has the characteristics which are viewed in conventional VSC, e.g. insensitivity to a class of disturbance, parameter variations and uncertainties in the sliding mode. To demonstrate its performance, the proposed control algorithm is applied to an inverted pendulum system. The results show that both alleviation of chattering and performance are achieved.

• 전자공학회논문지S
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• 제36S권5호
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• pp.30-41
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• 1999

본 논문에서는 연속시간과 이산시간에서 파라미터 불확실성과 시간지연을 가지는 비선형시스템에 대한 퍼지 견실 H∞ 제어기 설계방법을 제시한다. 비선형시스템은 변형한 T-S(Takagi- Sugeno) 퍼지모델을 사용하여 나타내고, 퍼지제어는 PDC(parallel distributed compensation) 개념을 이용한다. 또한 Lyapunov 접근방법을 이용하여 불확실성, 외란과 시간지연을 가지는 변형한 T-S 퍼지모델의 H∞ 노옴 한계를 가지는 자승적 안정성을 언급하고, LMI(linear matrix inequality) 기법을 이용하여 퍼지 견실 H∞ 제어기의 존재 조건과 제어기 설계방법을 제시한다. 그러므로 제시한 기법은 구하여진 충분조건을 만족하는 해를 찾음과 동시에 제어기를 한번에 설계할 수 있다. 마지막으로 예제를 통하여 제시한 방법의 타당성을 확인한다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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• pp.490-495
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• 1998

In this paper an asymmetric hydraulic actuator which consists of single acting cylinder and servo valve is modeled for a quarter car active suspension system. This model regards the force as an internal state rather than a control input. The control input of the model is the sum of oil flows that pass through the valve's orifices. The resulting dynamic equation in the state space ap-pears a feedback connection of a nominal linear time in-variant term with a nonlinear bounded uncertain block. Since this model makes it possible to eliminate the force control phase, analysis and controller design are made straightforward and simple. Well known LQR method is then applied. Simulation and test rig experiment show the effectiveness of this approach in modeling and control.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.136-144
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• 2014

The existing conventional motion controller does not perform well in the presence of nonlinear properties, uncertain factors, and servo lag phenomena of industrial actuators. Hence, a feasible and effective fuzzy self-tuning proportional integral derivative (PID) and feed-forward control scheme is introduced to overcome these problems. In this design, a fuzzy tuner is used to tune the PID parameters resulting in the rejection of the disturbance, which achieves better performance. Then, both velocity and acceleration feed-forward units are added to considerably reduce the tracking error due to servo lag. To verify the capability and effectiveness of the proposed control scheme, the hardware configuration includes digital signal processing (DSP) which plays the main role, dual-port RAM (DPRAM) to guarantee rapid and reliable communication with the host, field-programmable gate array (FPGA) to handle the task of the address decoder and receive the feed-back encoder signal, and several peripheral logic circuits. The results from the experiments show that the proposed motion controller has a smooth profile, with high tracking precision and real-time performance, which are applicable in various manufacturing fields.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.534-536
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• 1999

Fuzzy Systems which are based on membership functions and rules, can control nonlinear, uncertain, complex systems well. However, Fuzzy logic controller(FLC) has problems; It is difficult to design the stable FLC and FLC depends mainly on individual experience. Although FLC can be designed using the error back-propagation algorithm, it takes long time to converge into global, optimal parameters. Well-developed linear system theory should not be replaced by FLC, but instead, it should be suitably used with FLC. A new methodology is introduced for designing THEN-PART membership functions of FLC based on its well-tuned state feedback controller. A example of inverted pendulum is given for demonstration of the robustness of proposed methodology.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제14권9호
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• pp.931-938
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• 2008

In this paper, a novel localization algorithm robust to the unmodeled systematic odometry errors is proposed for low-cost non-holonomic mobile robots. It is well known that the most pose estimators using odometry measurements cannot avoid the performance degradation due to the dead-reckoning of systematic odometry errors. As a remedy for this problem, we tty to reflect the wheelbase error in the robot motion model as a parametric uncertainty. Applying the Krein space estimation theory for the discrete-time uncertain nonlinear motion model results in the extended robust Kalman filter. This idea comes from the fact that systematic odometry errors might be regarded as the parametric uncertainties satisfying the sum quadratic constrains (SQCs). The advantage of the proposed methodology is that it has the same recursive structure as the conventional extended Kalman filter, which makes our scheme suitable for real-time applications. Moreover, it guarantees the satisfactoty localization performance even in the presence of wheelbase uncertainty which is hard to model or estimate but often arises from real driving environments. The computer simulations will be given to demonstrate the robustness of the suggested localization algorithm.

• 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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• pp.148-153
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• 1999

In this paper, it is proposed the adaptive-sliding mode control technique which is new approach to implement the robust control of industrial robot manipulator with external disturbances and parameter uncertainties. Over the past decade, the design of advanced control systems for industrial robotic manipulators has been a very active area of research and two major design categories have emerged. Sliding mode control is a well-known technique for robust control of uncertain nonlinear systems. The robustness of sliding model controllers can be shown in continuous time, but digital implementation may not preserve robustness properties because the sampling process limits the existence of a true sliding mode. Adaptive control algorithm is designed by using the principle of the model reference adaptive control method based upon the hyperstability theory. The proposed control scheme has a simple structure is computationally fast and does not require knowledge of the complex dynamic model or the parameter values of the manipulator or the payload. Simulation results how that the proposed method not only improves the performance of the system but also reduces the chattering problem of sliding mode control. Consequently, it is expected that the new adaptive sliding mode control algorithm will be suited for various practical applications of industrial robot control system.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.211-217
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• 2011

This paper proposes a quasi-optimal linear DOA (Direction-of-Arrival) estimator which is necessary for the development of a real-time robot auditory system tracking moving acoustic source. It is well known that the use of conventional nonlinear filtering schemes may result in the severe performance degradation of DOA estimation and not be preferable for real-time implementation. These are mainly due to the inherent nonlinearity of the acoustic signal model used for DOA estimation. This motivates us to consider a new uncertain linear acoustic signal model based on the linear prediction relation of a noisy sinusoid. Using the suggested measurement model, it is shown that the resultant DOA estimation problem is cast into the NCRKF (Non-Conservative Robust Kalman Filtering) problem [12]. NCRKF-based DOA estimator provides reliable DOA estimates of a fast moving acoustic source in spite of using the noise-corrupted measurement matrix in the filter recursion and, as well, it is suitable for real-time implementation because of its linear recursive filter structure. The computational efficiency and DOA estimation performance of the proposed method are evaluated through the computer simulations.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.405-410
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• 2002

본 논문은 수학적으로 모델링하기 어려운 비선형 시스템을 위한 새로운 계층적 규칙 기반 퍼지 시스템 모델링 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 기법은 퍼지 규칙 기반 구조를 상위 규칙 기반과 하위 규칙 기반으로 나누어 계층화시키는 새로운 모델링 방법이다. 본 논문에서 제안한 계층적 퍼지 규칙을 적용함으로써 퍼지 규칙을 효율적이고 논리적으로 이용할 수 있음은 물론, 퍼지 규칙의 효율적, 논리적 사용은 퍼지 시스템의 정확성을 높일 수 있고 구조를 명료화시킬 수 있음을 보인다. 유전알고리즘은 제안된 퍼지 규칙의 파라미터 최적화 과정에 이용된다. 마지막으로, 복잡한 비선형 시스템에 대한 퍼지 모델링 결과를 통해서 제안된 기법의 타당성 및 효용성을 검증하고 타 기법의 결과와 비교한다.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.60-65
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 강인 디지털 제어기를 통한 스마트 스페이스의 안정도에 대해 논의하고자 한다. 제안된 제어기 설계 방법은 지능형 디지털 재 설계 기법을 적용하는 것이다. 좀 더 구체적으로, 불확실성 및 비선형성이 포함된 아날로그 시스템을 Takagi-Sugeno 퍼지 모델을 사용하여 나타낸다. 그리고 전역적 지능형 디지털 재 설계를 위하여 해당 문제를 볼록 최적화 관점으로 변환 한 후, 에러가 가질 수 있는 놈의 영역을 최소화하여 상태 정합을 이루고자 하였다. 전역적 접근을 통해 정리된 식은 선형 행렬 부등식으로 나타나게 된다. 마지막으로, 설계된 제어기를 HVAC (Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning) 시스템에 적용함으로써 효율성을 입증하고자 한다.