• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ultra-sonic sensor

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Control Network using Bluetooth with Wire Network (유선 네트워크 기반의 근거리 무선 통신을 이용한 제어용 네트워크)

  • Gwak, Jae-Hyeok;Im, Jun-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.476-479
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    • 2003
  • Recently, Bluetooth has been regarded as a new technology for short-range wireless connection. Although initial application of Bluetooth technology has been focused mainly on replacing cables between hand-held devices due to a limited packet size and short-range, general wireless telecommunication such as PAN and Ad hoc networks via Bluetooth-equipped devices is expected to be one of the most popular applications. Wireless equipments have been used to exchange data between host and mobile unit. The exchanging data may be several bytes of control command and the value of sensors with ultra-sonic, vision sensor, and encoder from mobile robot. However, most wireless equipments have some drawbacks such as lack of authentication, large size and high price. On the other hand, the benefits of Bluetooth are small size, low power, low price except short-range. Especially, there are some difficulties when wireless modules are used in indoor environments. In this paper, a method of using wire network in Bluetooth network is investigated as a solution to overcome the short-range problem of Bluetooth and difficulty in indoor environment.

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Energy Dissipation of Water Flow over a Drop

  • Lee, Jiyong;Lim, Yosup;Jang, Jinhee;Kang, Seokkoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.375-379
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    • 2016
  • Recently derived energy dissipation equation by Chamani(2008) and the profile function of the free overfall by Marchi(1993) were verified with present experiment data. The experiment was conducted in hydraulic laboratory, Hanyang University where the flume is 7m long and 0.44m wide, and the height of the drop structure is 0.205m. Water depth and free overfall profile data were collected using an ultra sonic distance sensor and photographic images. The time-averaged water depth data and the free overfall profile were analyzed to examine the energy dissipation pattern over the drop structure

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Distance Data Analysis of Indoor Environment for Ultrasonic Sensor Error Decrease (초음파 센서 오차 감소를 위한 실내 환경의 거리 자료 분석)

  • Lim, Byung-Hyun;Ko, Nak-Yong;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Kim, Yeong-Min;Park, Hyun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2003
  • When a mobile robot moves around autonomously without man-made corrupted bye landmarks, it is essential to recognize the placement of surrounding objects especially for self localization, obstacle avoidance, and target classification and localization. To recognize the environment we use many Kinds of sensors, such as ultrasonic sensors, laser range finder, CCD camera, and so on. Among the sensors, ultra sonic sensors(sonar)are unexpensive and easy to use. In this paper, we analyze the sonar data and propose a method to recognize features of indoor environment. It is supposed that the environments are consisted of features of planes, edges, and corners, For the analysis, sonar data of plane, edge, and corner are accumulated for several given ranges. The data are filtered to eliminate some noise using the Kalman filter algorithm. Then, the data for each feature are compared each other to extract the character is ties of each feature. We demonstrate the applicability of the proposed method using the sonar data obtained form a sonar transducer rotating and scanning the range information around a indoor environment.

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Indoor Environment Recognition of Mobile Robot Using SVR (SVR을 이용한 이동로봇의 실내환경 인식)

  • Shim, Jun-Hong;Choi, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new solution about physical problem of autonomous mobile robots system using ultrasonic sensors. An mobile robot uses several sensors for recognition of its circumstance. However, such sensor data are not accurate all the time. A means of removing the noise that sensor data contains constantly, It is possible for simulation to estimate its circumstance based on ultrasonic sensor data by learning algorithm SVR(Support Vector Regression). To use SVR, it is being selected parameter and kernel which are the component of SVR. Selecting the component of SVR, the most accurate parameter data was selected through the tests because it is not existed determined data. In addition, choosing the kernel uses RBF(Radial Basis Function) kernel which is the most generalized. This paper proposes SVR based algorithm to compensate for the above demerits of ultrasonic sensor through the experimentation under three different environments.

Implementation of the SLAM System Using a Single Vision and Distance Sensors (단일 영상과 거리센서를 이용한 SLAM시스템 구현)

  • Yoo, Sung-Goo;Chong, Kil-To
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2008
  • SLAM(Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) system is to find a global position and build a map with sensing data when an unmanned-robot navigates an unknown environment. Two kinds of system were developed. One is used distance measurement sensors such as an ultra sonic and a laser sensor. The other is used stereo vision system. The distance measurement SLAM with sensors has low computing time and low cost, but precision of system can be somewhat worse by measurement error or non-linearity of the sensor In contrast, stereo vision system can accurately measure the 3D space area, but it needs high-end system for complex calculation and it is an expensive tool. In this paper, we implement the SLAM system using a single camera image and a PSD sensors. It detects obstacles from the front PSD sensor and then perceive size and feature of the obstacles by image processing. The probability SLAM was implemented using the data of sensor and image and we verify the performance of the system by real experiment.

A Study on the DBS Receive Tracking Antenna Apparatus on a Ship by the Az/El Mount (Az/El 마운트에 의한 선박용 DBS 수신추적안테나 장치에 관한 연구)

  • 최조천;양규식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 1997
  • DBS offers actual services to mass-media and communication system of very broad region in information society. Especially, the DBS is the only system to access TV broadcasting service on a sailing ship. But the ship's DBS receiver is required a complex antenna tracking system because ships are under complex moving such as pitch, roll, and yaw etc. This study is motivated to develop a tracking antenna system to receive the koreasat on small silo ship. Therefore, this system is researched to small size, light weight, simple operation, and low cost of the product. The mount structure have been a compact size and easy operation to the Az/El 2-axis type which is operated by step motor. And it is very useful on a ship in the around sea of korean peninsula. The antenna has a plate type of micro-strip array, and is a domestic production. The vibration sensor is selected to gyro sensor of ultra-sonic rate type for ship's moving control. Tracking method is used the step-tracking algorithm, and the ship's moving compensation is adapted to the closed loop control method by ship's moving detection of gyro sensor. Tracking test is operated by the ship's moving simulator, we examined the actual receiving state on sailing shipboard in the near sea of korean peninsular.

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Research about Intelligent Snake Robot (지능형 뱀 로봇에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Joo;Kim, Jong-Soo;Jeon, Hong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2003
  • There come various types of robot with researches for mobile robot. This paper introduces the multi-joint snake robot having 16 degree of freedom and composing of eight-axis. The biological snake robot uses the forward movement friction and the proposed artificial snake robot uses the un-powered wheel instead of the body of snake. To determine the enable joint angle of each joint, the controller inputs are considered such as color and distance using PC Camera and ultra-sonic sensor module, respectively. The movement method of snake robot is sequential moving from head to tail through body. The target for movement direction is decided by a certain article be displayed in the PC Camera. In moving toward that target, if there is any obstacle then the snake robot can avoid by itself. In this paper, we show the method of snake robot for tracing the target with experiment.

Flume experiments for studying the effects of submergence on three-dimensional flow structure around a spur dike (수제의 잠김 정도에 따른 3차원 흐름 구조 변화에 관한 실험 연구)

  • Lee, Jiyong;Jeon, Jeongsook;Kim, Youngkyu;Kang, Seokkoo
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we conducted flume experiments to investigate the three-dimensional flow structures around a half-submerged spur dike in a straight open channel flume. The experiments were carried out under the two different Froude numbers, 0.10 and 0.18. The results were compared with the previous experimental result conducted for non-submerged spur dike. Three-dimensional instantaneous velocities were measured using Acoustic Doppler Velocimetry (ADV) and water elevation data were collected using ultra sonic distance sensor. The results show that submergence conditions of the spur dike largely influence the three-dimensional flow structures around a spur dike.

Carbon Dioxide Fluctuation in Suncheon Bay Measured by Infrared and Ultrasonic sensors (적외선과 초음파 센서로 측정한 순천만 이산화탄소 변동)

  • Kim, Sang-Jin;Kim, Min-Seong;Lee, Kyung-Hun;Kwon, Byung-Hyuk;Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2021
  • Wind and temperature were measured with a three-dimensional ultrasonic anemometer and the carbon dioxide concentration was measured using an infrared sensor in the tidal flat of Suncheon Bay. In general, as the temperature increases, the concentration of carbon dioxide increases, and as the temperature decreases, the carbon dioxide also decreases in the atmosphere. However, since photosynthesis declined immediately after the sunset, the concentration of carbon dioxide increased as the temperature decreased. In addition, near the high tide when the tidal flat is covered with seawater, the atmospheric turbulence was strong despite an increase in temperature, resulting in a decrease in carbon dioxide concentration. It is necessary to quantitatively evaluated the effects of photosynthesis, respiration and atmospheric turbulence on the change of carbon dioxide concentration over tidal flat ecosystems.