• 제목/요약/키워드: Ultra Wideband(UWB)

검색결과 394건 처리시간 0.02초

AWGN 채널에서 100Mbps급 M-ary PPM/TH 초광대역 통신 시스템의 설계 및 성능 분석 (Design and Performance Analysis of 100 Mbps M-ary PPM/TH Ultra-Wideband Communication Systems in the AWGN Channels)

  • 문용규;이양선;강희조;양승인
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 FCC에서 제정한 허용 주파수 대역 내에서 100 Mbps급 M-ary PPM/TH UWB 시스템 설계를 위한 특성 파라미터의 규격을 제안하고, AWGN 채널에서 제안된 시스템의 성능을 분석하였다. 성능 분석 결과, 이 시스템에 적용 가능한 펄스 주기는 매우 한정적이며, 시스템의 데이터 전송률을 일정하게 할 경우, M과 펄스반복 개수가 증가할수록 시스템 성능은 개선되고, 사용자 수는 감소됨을 관측하였다.

Secret Key Generation from Common Randomness over Ultra-wideband Wireless Channels

  • Huang, Jing Jing;Jiang, Ting
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권10호
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    • pp.3557-3571
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    • 2014
  • We develop a secret key generation scheme using phase estimation in ultra-wideband (UWB) wireless fading channels. Based on the reciprocity theorem, two terminals extract the phase of the channel as a common random source to generate secret bits. Moreover, we study the secret key rate by a pair of nodes observing correlated sources and communicating to achieve secret key agreement over public communication channels. As our main results, we establish a more practical upper bound from Cramer-Rao bound (CRB) and compare it with a universally theoretical upper bound on the shared maximum key rate from mutual information of correlated random sources. Derivation and numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the bound. Simulation studies are also provided to validate feasibility and efficiency of the proposed scheme.

약한 다진 신호에 알맞은 결정 기준: 2부. 초광대역 다중접속 시스템에의 응용 (Decision Criterion for Weak M-ary Signals: Part 2. Application to UWB Multiple Access Systems)

  • 오종호;이주미;배진수;구진규;송익호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제31권1C호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2006
  • 이 논문에서는, 약한 다진 신호에 알맞도록 1부에서 제안한 검파기준을 바탕으로 간섭이 충격성일 때 초광대역 다중접속 시스템에 알맞은 검파 기법을 살펴본다. 제안한 검파기는 최대 비슷함 검파기준을 바탕으로 한 최적 검파기와 견주어 볼 때 얼개가 더 간단하고 성능이 거의 같다. 한편, 간섭이 충격성일 때, 제안한 검파기는 정규 환경에 최적화된 검파기보다 성능이 더 좋다는 것도 보인다.

Time Hopping Sequences Based on Pseudo Random Codes for Ultra Wideband Impulse Radio Systems

  • Kim, Sanhae;Park, Kwang-Hee;Suckchel Yang;Kim, Hak-Seong;Yoan Shin
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.1350-1353
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    • 2002
  • A new form of spread spectrum technique called the ultra wideband impulse radio (UWB-IR) system has drawn much attention for future high speed wireless communication services. In this paper, a new type of time hopping sequences constructed from multiple distinct m-sequences of the same order, is proposed for multiple access in the UWB-IR systems. Simulation results reveal that the proposed time hopping sequences achieve comparable or even better bit error rate performance than the ideal random sequences, and can be effectively applied in various multiple access situations.

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A CMOS Frequency Synthesizer Block for MB-OFDM UWB Systems

  • Kim, Chang-Wan;Choi, Sang-Sung;Lee, Sang-Gug
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2007
  • A CMOS frequency synthesizer block for multi-band orthogonal frequency division multiplexing ultra-wideband systems is proposed. The proposed frequency synthesizer adopts a double-conversion architecture for simplicity and to mitigate spur suppression requirements for out-of-band interferers in 2.4 and 5 GHz bands. Moreover, the frequency synthesizer can consist of the fewest nonlinear components, such as divide-by-Ns and a mixer with the proposed frequency plan, leading to the generation of less spurs. To evaluate the feasibility of the proposed idea, the frequency synthesizer block is implemented in 0.18-${\mu}m$ CMOS technology. The measured sideband suppression ratio is about 32 dBc, and the phase noise is -105 dBc/Hz at an offset of 1 MHz. The fabricated chip consumes 17.6 mA from a 1.8 V supply, and the die-area including pads is $0.9{\times}1.1\;mm^2$.

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A Low-Complexity 128-Point Mixed-Radix FFT Processor for MB-OFDM UWB Systems

  • Cho, Sang-In;Kang, Kyu-Min
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present a fast Fourier transform (FFT) processor with four parallel data paths for multiband orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing ultra-wideband systems. The proposed 128-point FFT processor employs both a modified radix-$2^4$ algorithm and a radix-$2^3$ algorithm to significantly reduce the numbers of complex constant multipliers and complex booth multipliers. It also employs substructure-sharing multiplication units instead of constant multipliers to efficiently conduct multiplication operations with only addition and shift operations. The proposed FFT processor is implemented and tested using 0.18 ${\mu}m$ CMOS technology with a supply voltage of 1.8 V. The hardware- efficient 128-point FFT processor with four data streams can support a data processing rate of up to 1 Gsample/s while consuming 112 mW. The implementation results show that the proposed 128-point mixed-radix FFT architecture significantly reduces the hardware cost and power consumption in comparison to existing 128-point FFT architectures.

Three-Channel Output Multiplexer Design Using Band-Pass Filter and Ultra-Wideband Antenna

  • Lee, Jung Nam;Park, Jong Kweon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2016
  • We have designed a three-channel output multiplexer (OMUX) using a band-pass filter and an ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna. The proposed band-pass filter is composed of an inner rectangular loop, an outer open stub, and a defected ground structure. The outer open stub can be used to control the pass band, and the inner rectangular loop can improve the insertion loss characteristics of the band-pass filter. The proposed band-pass filter, UWB antenna, and OMUX are fabricated and measured. The designed OMUX can cover the band group 1 (3,168-4,752 MHz) of WiX system. The measured radiation patterns are close to those of a conventional dipole antenna and the measured antenna gain varies from 1.8 dBi to 3 dBi over the operating frequency range.

Time-Hopping PPM 변조를 이용한 UWB 통신 시스템의 성능 평가 (Performance Analysis of UBW Communication System using Time-Hopping PPM modulation)

  • 변건식;이민혁;전제훈
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2004
  • UWB 통신은 높은 전송속도와 저전력 통신이 가능하다는 이유로 최근에 매우 각광을 받는 통신 응용분야이다. 따라서, 다양한 UWB 통신 기술의 적용을 위하여 UWB 신호의 특성과 변조 방법을 연구하는 것은 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 UWB 통신에 사용 가능한 가우시언 모노펄스의 특성을 분석하고 PPM 변조 방법과 PAM 변조방법의 성능을 비교하였다. 또한 다양한 UWB 통신 환경에서의 중심 주파수가 다른 QPSK 시스템의 간섭 효과를 분석하였으며 간단한 UWB 송수신 시스템을 시뮬레이션 하였다.

UWB 시스템과 T-DMB 시스템간의 간섭 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Interference Effects between UWB and T-DMB Systems)

  • 구성완;김진영
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2009
  • 최근 무선통신 서비스의 급속한 증가로 인해 각 무선통신 시스템 사이의 간섭 문제가 대두되고 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 UWB 시스템과 지상파 방송 시스템 사이의 간섭 즉, 양립성을 분석하였고, 두 시스템 사이의 거리를 계산하여 분석하였다. UWB 시스템은 매우 넓은 주파수 특성 때문에 임펄스 전파라고도 불리고, 가장 큰 장점은 다른 시스템에 할당된 주파수를 공유 할 수 있다는 것이다. 지상파 방송의 가장 큰 장점은 L-Band에서는 DAB를 위해 이미 주파수가 할당된 반면에, 지상파 방송 서비스는 제한 없이 이용할 수 있다는 것이다. 최근에 Advanced T-DMB의 표준화 작업이 진행되고 있다. 이러한 두 시스템의 양립성을 분석한 결과 80 [m] 이상의 이격 거리에서 C/(N0+I)가 10 [dB]이상을 보였고 약 150 [m]이상에서 값이 포화됨을 보여주고 있다.

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The Research of the UWB Interference Effects on the Mobile Communication System

  • Song, Hong-Jong;Cha, Jae-Sang;Park, Goo-Man
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제35권11A호
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    • pp.1085-1090
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    • 2010
  • Ultra wideband (UWB) technologies have been developed to exploit a new spectrum resource in substances and to realize ultra-high-speed communication, high precision geolocation, and other applications. The energy of UWB signal is extremely spread from near DC to a few GHz. This means that the interference between conventional narrowband systems and UWB systems is inevitable. However, the interference effects had not previously been studied from UWB wireless systems to conventional mobile wireless systems sharing the frequency bands such as Cellular CDMA and Korean PCS. This paper experimentally evaluates the interference from two kinds of UWB sources, namely a direct-sequence spread-spectrum UWB source and an impulse radio UWB source, to a Cellular CDMA and K-PCS digital transmission system. The average frame error rate degradation of each system arc presented. From these experimental results, we show that in all practical cases UWB system can coexist with Cellular CDMA and K-PCS terminal without causing any dangerous interference.