• Title/Summary/Keyword: UV crosslinker

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Three-dimensional Gelator for All Solution-processed and Photopatterned Electronic Devices (전용액공정 전자소자 제작용 3D 가교제에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min Je;Cho, Jeong Ho
    • Prospectives of Industrial Chemistry
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2020
  • 용액공정을 통해 유기 전자소자를 대면적으로 제조하는 것은 다양한 장치 구성 요소(반도체, 절연체, 도체)의 패터닝 및 적층이 필요하기 때문에 매우 어려운 과제이다. 본 연구에서는 4개의 광 가교 기능기를 가지는 3차원 사면체 가교제인 (2,2-bis(((4-azido-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzoyl)oxy)methyl)propane-1,3-diyl bis(4-azido-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzoate) (4Bx)를 활용하여 용액공정을 기반으로 형성된 전자재료 박막을 고해상도로 패터닝 및 적층하는 기술을 개발하고, 이를 사용하여 고분자 박막 트랜지스터(PTFTs) 및 논리회로 어레이 제작을 진행하였다. 4Bx는 다양한 용액공정이 가능한 전자재료와 용매에 쉽게 혼합될 수 있으며, 자외선(UV)에 의해 가교제가 광 활성화되어 전자재료와 가교 결합을 형성할 수 있다. 4Bx는 기존의 2개의 광 가교 기능기를 갖는 가교제에 비해 높은 가교 효율로 인해 적은 양을 첨가하여도 완전하게 가교된 전자재료 박막을 형성할 수 있어 전자재료의 고유한 특성을 보존할 수 있다. 더욱이, 가교된 전자재료 박막은 화학적 내구성이 향상되어 고해상도 미세 패터닝을 할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 용액공정을 통해 전자소자를 구성하는 전자재료의 적층이 가능하다. 4Bx의 광 가교 방법은 전용액공정을 통한 전자소자의 제작에 대한 혁신적인 방안을 제시한다.

Effect Of Silica Concentration and Crosslinking Agent on Adhesion Properties and Thermal Stability Of UV Cured 2-EHA/AA PSAs (자외선 경화형 2-EHA/AA 점착제의 점착 물성 및 열 안정성에 미치는 실리카 함량 및 경화제 효과)

  • Kim, Ho-Gyum
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2015
  • It was investigated that the effect of surface modification and concentration of fumed silica on the adhesion properties and thermal stability of 2-EHA/AA pressure sensitive adhesive (PSAs) prepared by UV irradiation. The influence of repeating units of crosslinking agent on PSAs were also studied. From SEM analysis, PSAs synthesized with surface modified silica had finer dispersion of silica particles in polymer matrix due to the interfacial interaction. Results of the study showed that increase in tack and peel strength when under 0.3 wt% of silane treated silica were added in the reaction mixture. The addition of PEGDMA for crosslinking agent offers positive effect on adhesion properties in comparison with PSAs using EGDMA for crosslinker, which may be attributed to high mobility of ethylene oxide repeating units in PEGDMA. From the thermal degradation residue of PSAs, it was revealed that thermal stability was improved with silica addition due to the strong interfacial bonding between silane modified silica and polymer matrix, which may act as a thermal barriers into 2-EHA/AA PSAs.

Effect of Chemical Structure of Acrylate Monomer on the Transparent Acrylic Pressure Sensitive Adhesives for Optical Applications (광학용 아크릴 점착제내 단량체 화학구조에 따른 점착특성)

  • Baek, Seung-Suk;Jang, Se-Jung;Lee, Sang Won;Hwang, Seok-Ho
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.682-686
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    • 2014
  • To prepare transparent acrylic pressure sensitive adhesives (PSAs), terpolymer syrups were photopolymerized from 2- ethylhexyl acrylate and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate with third monomer having different chemical structure. After polymerization, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate as a crosslinker and a photoinitiator were added and then UV-irradiated to prepare the PSAs. The adhesion performances and optical characteristics of the PSAs were investigated. Their adhesion performance was dependent on the composition of monomers in the polymer chain but optical properties were maintained at a suitable level. The PSAs prepared by bulky and heteroatom-containing monomers such as IBOA, THFA, and ACMO showed better adhesion performance than others.

Synthesis, Film Fabrication, and Optical Properties of Polymers Containing Metal Cation Complex Type D-$\pi$-A Chromophore (금속 양이온 배위형 D-$\pi$-A 발색단을 포함하는 폴리머의 합성 및 박막화와 광학특성)

  • Jeong, Seon-Ju;Kim, Hye-Ryun;Yoon, Keun-Byoung;Han, Yoon-Soo;Fujiki, Michiya;Takagi, Akiko;Kwak, Gi-Seop
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.376-380
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    • 2010
  • Donor-$\pi$-acceptor (D-$\pi$-A) type chromophore-based polymers were newly synthesized. These polymers exhibited absorption peak due to intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) in a visible range as well as absorption peak due to carbonyl group in both solution and film state by measuring UV visible spectra. The addition of $Eu^{3+}$ ion into the polymers induced red-shift in absorption due to ICT and the color changes from yellow to red in the solution and film were observed by naked eyes. The contents of crosslinking agent influenced the features and solubility of the polymers. In addition, the contents of crosslinking agent and the $Eu^{3+}$ ion addition improved film-forming ability.

Preparation and Characteristics of P(AN-co-MA) Membrane Imprinted with Lysozyme Molecules (라이소자임 분자각인 P(AN-co-MA) 막의 제조와 특성)

  • Min, Kyoung Won;Yoo, Anna;Youm, Kyung Ho
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2021
  • Molecularly imprinted membrane (MIM) is a porous polymer membrane incorporating with the molecular recognizing sites. In this study, the supporting P(AN-co-MA) asymmetric membrane was prepared by nonsolvent induced phase separation (NIPS) method. And then, MIM with lysozyme template sites was prepared using the surface imprinting method on the P(AN-co-MA) asymmetric membrane introducing a photoactive iniferter and then photo-grafting. The P(AN-co-MA) asymmetric membrane was modified with 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane and dithiocarbamate as a photoactive iniferter. To prepare a lysozyme imprinted membrane, the modified P(AN-co-MA) membrane was copolymerized with acrylamide as a functional momomer, N,N'-methylene bisacrylamide as a crosslinker and lysozyme as a template in the UV irradiation environment. The lysozyme imprinted MIM was analyzed by using SEM, FT-IR and EDS measurements. Its results confirm that all the P(AN-co-MA) membranes have an asymmetric structure and the iniferter group is successfully introduced on the membrane surface. The process parameters were adjusted to obtain MIM having the excellent lysozyme adsorption. The maximum lysozyme adsorption capacity reaches at 2.7 mg/g, which is 13 times higher than that of the non imprinted membrane (NIM). The permselective membrane filtration experiments of ovalbumin to lysozyme show that the P(AN-co-MA) MIM preferentially bounds a greater amount of lysozyme.

Modification of Water-borne Polyurethane Using Benzophenone Crosslinker (Benzophenone 가교제를 이용한 수분산 폴리우레탄 개질)

  • Kim, HyeokJin;Kim, Jin Chul;Chang, SangMok;Seo, BongKuk
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2016
  • Production of eco-friendly and biologically harmless materials is strongly required in all industries. In particular, reducing volatile organic compounds in coating processes is extremely important to secure worker's safety. During recent two decades, extensive research works on water-borne polyurethane dispersion (PUD) have been continuously developed as an alternative to solvent-borne polyurethane. However, PUD was shown inferior mechanical properties to the organic solvent-borne polyurethane due to a limit to the molecular weight increase, which resulted in the limit of applications. To overcome this drawback, several approaches have been examined such as polymer blends and thermal/radiation induced crosslinking. Among these methods, the radiation curing system was suitable for industrialization because of the high crosslinking density and fast curing speed. In this study, we overcame the drawback for PUD via introducing benzophenone radiation curable units to PUD. We synthesized PUD films which possessed good dispersion in water for 30 days, increased Tg and Td more than $5^{\circ}C$ after UV curing film as well as improved young's modulus more than double.