• Title/Summary/Keyword: UV(Ultra violet)

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The effect and stability of plant extract ingredient as uv absorber (자외선 흡수제로서의 식물추출성분의 안정성과 효과)

  • 김경동;이용두;박성순;윤성화;이석현
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.41-58
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    • 2000
  • Recently the harmfulness of W radiation is in creasing due to encironmental pollution. Environmental population may also play a role in global decrease of ozone layer, A major consequence of ozone depletion is increase in solar ultra violet radiation received at the earth's surface excessive exposure to W radiation cause a lot of problems in our skin. Plant extract that possess antioxidative activities has been reported to retard the oxidation process in product to which they have been added. Plant are alived under solar light. So it is expect the plants have so many protection mechanisms and UV absorbent ingredients against ultra violet radiation such as UVB, UVA. Plant extract which were flavonoids, alkaloids and others could be transformed into UV absorber by chemical modification. Therefore with the aim of finding alternative natural absorber that can safely be used in cosmetic, we have screened various extract for their UV absorbent effect. Thus, the cosmetic safety against human skin, antimicrobial effects and others could be improved by using the silicon.

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Ultra Violet (UV) Sensor based on Oxide Ceramic Materials (산화물 세라믹 재료 기반 자외선 센서)

  • Yu, Hak Ki
    • Ceramist
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2019
  • Research on ultraviolet (UV) light detection has attracted considerable attention from scientific researchers in related fields. It can be said that it is a very important time to accurately monitor the UV irradiation amount according to the wavelength region in real time. The oxide is very diverse in its kind and has the advantage of being able to efficiently control the band gap through band gap engineering. In addition, it is very stable in response to heat and atmospheric oxygen when UV is absorbed. Also, there is a known method that can effectively manufacture oxide nanoparticles and nanorods through various synthesis methods, and researches for improving the sensitivity of UV sensors have been carried out using this method. In this paper, we introduce the materials that can be used as UV sensors among various wide band oxide materials, and review the results of researches of various UV sensors using nano materials.

A Study on the Signal Analysis of Corona Discharge on the Polymer Insulator using UV Sensor Array (UV 센서 어레이를 이용한 폴리머 애자의 코로나 방전 신호분석 연구)

  • Choi, Myeong-Il;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2014
  • To prevent any accident in electric power utilities, many researches for inspection and diagnosis deteriorations occurring by corona discharges have been continuously studying. Inspection and diagnosis of electric power utility is very important to prevent an accident. This paper studies a measurement of ultra-violet(UV) ray of corona discharges on polymer insulators using an UV sensor array with an optic lens. The detection of an UV signal begins at 60kV, which is about 37.5% of the breakdown voltage of the polymer insulator and the stronger the high voltage increased to the polymer insulator was. It can be determined that the polymer insulator mounted on a live part must be examined when the discharge risk exceeds approximately 40%. In conclusion, the status of power utilities can be checked using an UV sensor.

Analysis of Disinfection Performance of UV LEDs for a Phytoplankton (식물성 플랑크톤에 대한 UV LED의 살균성능 분석)

  • Kil, Gyung-Suk;Choi, Sung-Kuk;Park, Dae-Won;Kim, Sung-Wook;Cheon, Sang-Gyu
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.959-964
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    • 2009
  • This paper dealt with the disinfection performance by Ultra-Violet Light Emitting Diode (UV LED) for a phytoplankton as a basic study for the development of a low-energy consumption ballast water treatment system. UV LEDs having peak wavelength of 255nm, 265nm and 280nm were used in the experiment. UV LED modules with driving circuit were fabricated, and optical and electrical characteristics of them were analyzed. The disinfection performance for phytoplankton depending on the UV wavelength was evaluated by comparing the number of phytoplankton before and after the UV treatments. The experimental result showed that the highest disinfection wavelength for the phytoplankton was 265nm.

Characteristics of DC Surface Discharge for the Development of UV Camera (자외선 카메라 개발을 위한 직류 연면방전 특성)

  • Pang, Man-Sik;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Woo-Jin;Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2011
  • Recently, UV(ultra-violet rays) camera has attracted a great deal of interest from the view point of easy judgement in inspections and diagnoses of the safety of power equipment. Especilly, UV camera is applied the inspection of UV with corona discharge. One of the most important and difficult problems is the basic research of filter design, materials and corona discharge. In this paper, we will report on the UV generation, corona pulse count and the polarity effect of positive and negative DC surface discharge in air. Also, corona discharge characteristics are analyzed using prototype UV camera of Korea. UV generation and corona pulse count due to surface discharge in positive needle is higher than that of negative needle.

Design of the self-oscillation UV flash lamp power supply and the characteristic of its operation using self-resonance of the transformer (트랜스포머의 자가 공진(Self-Resonance)특성을 이용한 자가 발진(Self-Oscillation) UV(Ultra Violet) 발생 플래시램프 전원장치설계 및 그 동작 특성)

  • Kim, Shin-Hyo;Cho, Dae-Kweon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2014
  • These Xenon flashlamp power supply for Ultra Violet has converter with high voltage conversion ratio. General model is composed of transformer with high voltage conversion ratio and voltage doubler rectifier circuit. Purpose of power supply leads dielectric breakdown of Xenon flashlamp and passes current rapidly. When passing current, it has to limit current to avoid over-heat, damage of electrode and acceleration of gas oxidation which are cause of performance degradation of lamps. Generally, inductors and resistors, which are called as "Ballast," are used to limit currents. Generally, Transformer has high turn ratio to make high voltages. But we can get high voltages using the transformer with low turn ratio which is driven with self resonance. Also, an advantage of self resonance is to make a circuit simply through impedance of transformer in resonance frequency which filters output voltage. As using an unique impedance of transformer, the circuit does not need other impedance elements like the ballast. So the power supply assures high efficiency of the arc discharge.

Lifetime improvement of Organic Light Emitting Diode by Using LiF Thin Film and UV Glue Encapsulation

  • Hsieh, Huai-En;Huang, Bohr-Ran;Juang, Fuh-Shyang;Tsai, Yu-Sheng;Chang, Ming-Hua;Liu, Mark.O.;Su, Jou-yeh
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1703-1705
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    • 2007
  • Before the ultra-violet glue encapsulation, the research evaporated LiF thin film on device surface to be the extra packaging layer for improving the lifetime of organic light-emitting diode. The formula of UV glue was specially developed. We found 100 nm LiF is the optimum thickness. The best lifetime obtained by using LiF and special UV glue is 2.4 times longer than those by commercial UV glue.

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A DSP System for On-line Monitoring in Laser Welding Using a IR and UV Sensors (IR 및 UV센서를 이용한 레이저 용접시의 실시간 모니터링 DSP 시스템)

  • Yoon Choong-Sup
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2005
  • We designed a weld monitoring system with UV and IR sensors using a embedded DSP controller for implementing a distribution system; running stand alone and communication with outside by industrial standard protocols. Also this system provided a USB port in order to be acquiring data in PC. The user interface program in PC visualized the IR and W data in time, frequency and state space. A correlation of IR and UV signals showed closely related to weld quality. A rapid change of geometry can be found through a moving average filter. And the average value of IR signal at an interval represented a welding width and depth. Through these results, we proposed a monitoring algorithm for a integer type DSP.

Corona Discharge Characteristics of Transformer Bushing Model with Contaminnations in Air (오염물질에 따른 변압기부싱 모델의 기중 코로나 방전 특성)

  • Pang, Man-Sik;Kim, Woo-Jin;Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2012
  • The surface of bushing is contaminated with rain, dust, salt and others. A bushing with contaminations in air is serious problem in insulation. Therefore, it is important to understand the inspection and diagnoses of the safety. The ultra-violet rays(UV) camera has attracted interest from the view point of easy judgement. In this paper, we will report on the corona discharge characteristics of surface flashover model with contaminations in air. Also, UV images of discharge and corona pulse count in air are analyzed using prototype UV camera of Korea and a UV sensor with an optic lens. These results are studied at both AC and DC voltage under a non-uniform field.

Physico-chemical Characteristics of the Inhibitory Substance on the Germination of Mung Bean (녹두 발아 조해물질(阻害物質)의 이화학적(理化學的) 성질(性質))

  • Kim, Kwang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 1985
  • The inhibitory substance on the growth of mung bean seedling was amorphous crystal that had a single spot on silica gel thin layer chromatography under ultra-violet irradiation in dark room. The Rf value was 0.85 in n-butanol-acetic acid-formic acid-water(15 : 12 : 3 : 10) system, and 0.92 in n-butanol-acetic acid-water(4 : 1 : 5) system, respectively. Biochemical reaction of the inhibitor was negative to $FeCl_3$, pyrimidine, ninhydrine, folin, fehling, Salkowski and Ehrlich reaction, but the inhibitor had a blue fluorescence from irradiation of ultra-violet rays and had maximum absorption at 252nm on UV spectrum. On IR spectrum, the Peaks of the inhibitor appeared at $3300{\sim}3500,\;2900{\sim}3000,\;1600{\sim}1700,\;and\;1400cm^{(-1)}$. The strain tested was identified to be similar Streptomyces iuteogriseus by morphorogical and physiological characteristics.

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