• 한국사회정책
• /
• 제24권2호
• /
• pp.181-215
• /
• 2017

본 연구는 미군정시기 분배체계에 대한 연구를 통해 현대 한국복지체제의 기원이 미군정시기의 정치와 경제질서와 매우 밀접하게 연관되어 있다는 점을 밝혔다. 1960년대 계급의 이해로부터 자유로운 개발국가의 탄생은 1945년부터 1948년까지의 미군정기를 사상하고는 상상할 수 없다. 미군정은 노동운동과 농민운동을 물리력으로 해체시키고, 좌파 정치세력에게 괴멸적 타격을 가했다. 이러한 과정을 통해 미군정은 1945년 8월 해방 당시 좌파가 지배적인 한국의 정치지형을 우파가 지배적인 정치지형으로 완전히 전환시켰다. 더욱이 조선 민중 대다수가 바라던 사회(민주)주의 대신 미국식 자본주의를 이식시키는데도 미군정의 물리력이 없었다면 불가능했을 것이다. 농지개혁을 통해 전통적 지주계급을 몰락시키고, 혁명적 농민들을 보수적인 농민으로 전환하고, 일본인이 소유했던 공장들의 배분을 통해 국가에 종속되는 새로운 자본가 계급을 탄생시켰다. 복지체제의 관점에서 미군정 시기의 가장 큰 의미는 미군정이 1960년대 계급의 이해로부터 자유로운 개발국가, 즉 노동력의 상품화에 기초한 한 복지체제가 만들어질 수 있는 토대를 만든 것이다.

• 무역상무연구
• /
• 제12권
• /
• pp.555-586
• /
• 1999

United States has extended the extraterritorial application of U.S. Antitrust Law in 1990s. First, The U.S. Federal Supreme Court declared in Hartford Fire Insurance Co. v. California that the extraterritorial application of U.S. Antitrust Law is according to Effect Doctrine. Therefore, U.S. Antirust Division and FTC will continue to base their assertions of juridiction on the test of direct, substantial and foreseeable effects on U.S. interests. Second, U.S. Antitrust Law apply to foreign conduct that such conduct has direct, substantial and reasonably foreseeable effect on U.S. domestic or import commerce and export commerce. Third, United States has extended the extraterritorial application of U.S. Antitrust Law on international licensing contract or international merger. Forth, United States impose criminal responsbility of U.S. Antitrust Law on the foreign anticompetitive conduct. Therefore, our government and industries must consider the corresponding stratigies against the extension of the extraterritorial application of U.S. Antitrust Law.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보통신설비학회 2008년도 정보통신설비 학술대회
• /
• pp.277-280
• /
• 2008

Starting from 2005, as the new city paradigm, the term 'u-City' was created in Korea. U-City service, as defined in "u-City law", is a service that connects and intermediates among government, traffic, welfare, environment, disaster mitigation, etc., and their data based on ubiquitous city technology and infrastructure. According to the survey executed by local governments, the improvements in the standard of living of citizens have in turn increased the needs for anti-mitigation services. Such trend is bolstered with the recent disasters such as the conflagration of Korean Soong-rae Gate and the devastating earthquake of Sichuan province. This article describes a concept of the u-City disaster prevention service and looks into the activities and planning of u-City disaster prevention service of local governments. This paper also briefly looks into the law and policies to derive the needs of u-City disaster prevention service as well as the current technologies and u-City disaster prevention services of local governments. Ultimately, this paper offers the strategic direction of developing u-Disaster Prevention City.

• 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한예방의학회 1993년도 제45차 추계 학술대회 연제집
• /
• pp.151-152
• /
• 1993

• 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국IT서비스학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회
• /
• pp.87-90
• /
• 2009

A u-city is a vision of a city with computers and sensors built in to its infrastructure, and data sharing among the various information systems. A u-City provides several u-City services to the u-City clients. The u-City services for local governments contain two types of functions: common function and specified function. It is needed a study on generation of specified service models of local governments. The proposed service model divides functions of the city into two service areas: common support service and specified support service. And we suggest the way to generate the u-services of each local government in this paper.

• 한국언론정보학보
• /
• 제79권
• /
• pp.196-225
• /
• 2016

이 연구는 미군정기 <동아일보>와 <조선일보>의 친일 청산 문제에 대한 보도 태도를 분석하였다. 친일 관련 6개의 키워드 검색을 통해 총 266건의 기사를 대상으로 전반적 보도 현황을 양적 분석하였다. 키워드로는 친일이 90건으로 가장 많았으며 다음으로 민족반역, 간상배, 일제잔재, 부일협력, 반민족의 순이었다. 두 신문은 관련 기사를 대부분 비중있게 다루어 전체의 43.2%가 면톱이나 부톱으로 보도되었다. <동아일보>의 정보원은 우익과 군정 당국에 치우쳤으나 <조선일보>는 중도와 좌익의 정보원도 사용하였다. 이 시기에 친일 문제가 쟁점이 되었던 주요 사건을 중심으로 질적 분석하여 두 신문 논조의 특성을 분석한 결과 두 신문은 친일 청산 문제에 대해 전반적으로 소극적이었다. 과거의 친일도 중요하지만 현재의 반민족이 더 중대하며 친일을 청산하려면 그 대상 설정도 매우 어렵고 인재의 공백이 우려되어 당면 목표인 독립 국가 건설에 장애가 될 터이니 정부 수립 이후로 연기하자는 것이 두 신문의 주된 논지였다. 신탁 통치나 미소 공위 등 주요 사안에서 <동아일보>는 우익의 입장을 전적으로 대변하였으며 반면 <조선일보>는 더 중립적인 태도를 보였다.

• Strategy21
• /
• 통권44호
• /
• pp.28-53
• /
• 2018

The U.S. has recently developed Free and Open Indo-Pacific strategy and Distributed Lethality strategy based on a common perception that they are responding to China's threats. In the future, it is anticipated the following. Strengthen cooperation of the U.S.-India-Vietnam navy, Maximizing the combined combat power between the U.S. and regional navies, Improving its ability to restore damage control, Economic cooperation between the Pacific and Indian countries. The meanings given to the Korean navy are as follows. First, South Korea should pursue cooperation with the Indian Navy, which will grow into a regional balance on China's growth. The growth of the Indian navy is expected to increase cooperation with other Pacific countries. The government should seek ways to promote cooperation with india navy in various fields. Secondly, it is a joint drill between the U.S. Navy and the Korean Navy. Recently, the Korea-U.S. joint drill has not been conducted and many changes are expected to be made regarding the implementation of the joint drill in the future. Therefore, it is necessary to respond to possible changes in the naval relationship between Korea navy and the U.S. navy Also, due to distributed lethality strategy, preparations for operations and training with U.S.navy will be necessary. Lastly, it should contribute to cooperation among regional countries in preparation for maritime territorial disputes. The growth of the Chinese navy and the territorial disputes in the East and South China sea has raised the possibility of accidental military clashes at sea. Therefore, the government should make efforts to create multilateral security cooperation systems that can continue to promote the prevention of armed conflict.

• 한국GIS학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국GIS학회 2008년도 공동춘계학술대회
• /
• pp.59-66
• /
• 2008

최근 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경이 발전함에 따라 교통(u-Transport), 복지(u-Care), 문화(u-Fun), 환경(u-Green), 산업(u-Business), 행정(u-Government), 도시(u-City) 뿐만 아니라 사용자의 위치와 다양한 공간 정보를 제공하는 u-GIS가 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경의 핵심 요소 기술로 대두되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 기존의 PC용 MMDBMS인 HS QLDB를 확장하여 모바일 장치에서 시공간 데이타를 효율적으로 처리 및 관리할 수 있는 내장형 시공간 DBMS를 설계 및 구현하였다. 내장형 시공간 DBMS는 OpenGIS "Simple Features Specification for SQL"에서 명시하는 공간 데이타 타입과 공간 연산자를 확장하여 시공간 데이타 타입과 시공간 연산자를 제공하며, 시공간 데이타 특성들 고려한 산술 연산 코딩 압축 기법을 제공하고, 모바일 저장 장치인 플래쉬 메모리에서 효율적인 시공간 데이타 검색을 위한 시공간 인덱스를 지원한다. 그리고, 내장형 시공간 DBMS와 U-GIS 서버 사이에서 시공간 데이타 수입/수출의 성능 향상을 위한 데이타 캐슁 기능과 DBMS의 안정성을 위한 백업/복구 기능을 지원한다.

• 한국유기농업학회지
• /
• 제17권4호
• /
• pp.413-439
• /
• 2009

This study conducts a survey and test to understand U.S. public's perception about multifunctionality. The questionnaire suggests seven alternative way of providing questions about intangible benefits provided by agriculture in the U.S. The final questionnaire was administered as an e-mail survey in June 2008 to a nationally representative household panel maintained in the U.S. by the Ipsos Observer. Data analysis shows that 64 percent of respondents considered the multifunctionality of agriculiture as an important issue and 45 percent of respondents were in favor of increasing government expenditure to support farmland preservation. Using Fishbein's multi-attribute model as a theoretical background, this paper develops an empirical model to assess and attributes of multifunctionality. For the analysis, bivariate orderd probit model was set up to reflect respondent's attitude. Regression analyses show that two questions (how much you agree with agriculture's intangible benefit and increasing government expenditure to support agriculture) are shaped by different sets of facts.

• 시큐리티연구
• /
• 제6호
• /
• pp.1-46
• /
• 2003

During the ancient times, there was no separative judicial system and administrative , legislative and judiciary functions were ultimately concentrated in the all-powerful monarch. And the three states developed state organization , adopting hieratical structures and placing at the pinnacle . State Codes were promulgated to initiate a legal system to rule the people, these codes instituted under influence of China codes. The people tradition sees crime control as the preservation of the authority of hereditary rulers. In the period of the Koryeo dynasty, government accepted a serious of detailed penal code from Tang dynasty . Legal response to crime stressed preservation of the dynasty rather than making citizen behave according to certain rules. In the period of Early Joseon , the compilation of Grand Code for state administration was initiated, the Kyeongkuk Taejeon ,became comer stone of the dynastic administration and provided the monarchial system with a sort of constitutional law in written form. This national code was in portant means of criminal policy at that time, Late Joseon , the impact of Western culture entering through China gave further impetus to pragmatic studies which called for socio-economic reforms and readjustment. Approach to criminal justice policy emphasized more equitable operation of the criminal justice system ,rehabilitation and crime control. Korea-Japanese Treaty concluded on 22 August ,1910 and proclaim a week later ,Japan gave the coup de grace to the Korea Empire and changed the office of the Resident - General into the Government - General . Thus korean criminal policy were lost during a dark ages ,which lasted for 36 years after fall of Joseon Dynasty (the colnial period,1910${\sim}$1945). After 1945 Korea's liberation from Japanese colonial rule, the occupation of devided Korea by the United States and Soviet Union frustrated the efforts of Koreans to establish an independent government, and the transplantation of two conflicting political ideologies to south and the north of the 38th parallel further intensified the national split. U.S. military government office occupied the south of the 38 the parallel and placed emphasis on democracy of criminal policy. ln 1948, the U.S. military government handed over to the ROK government its administrative authority.