• Title/Summary/Keyword: Two-phase inverter

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Single-Phase Utility-Interactive Inverter for Residential Fuel Cell Generation System (가정용 연료전지 발전 시스템을 위한 단상 계통연계형 인버터)

  • Jung, Sang-Min;Bae, Young-Sang;Yu, Tae-Sik;Kim, Hyo-Sung;Choi, Se-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new single-phase utility-interactive inverter system for residential power generation with fuel cell is proposed. The proposed inverter system is not only capable of working in both stand-alone and grid-connected mode, but also ensures smooth and automatic transfer between the two modes of operation. The proposed control method has little steady-state error and good transient response characteristic. Also, the control method can be implemented using low-cost, fixed point DSP since it has simpler structure, smaller amount of calculation, and smaller number of sensors. The controller for the proposed utility-interactive inverter system is described, and the validity is verified through simulation and experiment.

Microprocessor Based Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive (마이크로 프로세서에 의한 영구자석동기 전동기의 구동)

  • Yoon, Byung-Do
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.541-554
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    • 1986
  • This paper presents the results of driving performance analysis of permanent magnet synchronous motor using a microprocessor based control system. The system consists of three phase power transistor inverters, three phase controlled rectifier, three central processing units, and sensors. The three CPUs are, respectively, used to generate PWM control signals for the inverter generating three phase sine wave, to generate the gate control signals for firing the converter, and to supervise other two CPUs. The supervisor is used to compute PI control algtorithm to three phase reference sine wave for the inverter. It is also used to maintain a constant voltage frequency ratio for the converter operating as a constant torque controller. The inverter CPU retrieves precomputed PWM patterns from look up tables because of computation speed limitations found in almost available microprocessors. The converter CPU also retrieves precomputed gate control patterns from another look-up tables. For protecting the control ststem from any damage by extraordinary over currents, the supervisor receives the data from current sensor, CT, and break down the CB to isolate the circuits from source. A resolver has a good performance characteristics of overall speed range, especially on low speed range. Therefor the speed control accuracy is impoved. The microprocessor based PM synchronous motor control system, thus, has many advantages such as constant torque characteristics, improvement of wave, limitation on extraordinary over currents, improvement of speed control accuracy, and fast response speed control using multi-CPU and look-up tables.

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Cascade 3-Phase IHCML Inverter using Maximal Distension Vector Control (최근접 벡터 제어기법을 이용한 cascade 3상 IHCML 인버터)

  • Park, Jin-Hyun;Park, Sung-Jun;Song, Sung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new method, cascade 3 phase IHCML(Isolated H-bridge Cascade Multi-Level) inverter and a control method is proposed by using two 3-phase transformers that have respectively different transformation rates. Vector control technique in which the highest proximity vector has been used is also put into use. With this process, the switching frequency is almost identical with the output fundamental frequency, which makes less switching loss, and the switching frequency of the small volume of the H-bridge that is in charge of small power is highly controlled, which improves the quality of the output voltage.

Selection of Voltage Vectors in Three-Level Five-Phase Direct Torque Control for Performance Improvement

  • Tatte, Yogesh N.;Aware, Mohan V.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.2162-2172
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a Direct Torque Control (DTC) strategy for the five-phase induction motor driven by a three-level five-phase inverter in order to improve the performance of the five-phase induction motor. In the proposed DTC technique, only 22 voltage vectors out of 243 available voltage vectors in a three-level five-phase inverter are selected and are divided in 10 sectors each with a width of $36^{\circ}$. The four different DTC combinations (DTC-I, II, III and IV) for a three-level five-phase induction motor drive are investigated for improving the performance of five-phase induction motor. All four of the DTC strategies utilize a combination of the same large and zero voltage vectors, but with different medium voltage vectors. Out of these four techniques, DTC-II gives the best performance when compared to the others. This DTC-II technique is analyzed in detail for improvements in the performance of five-phase induction motor in terms of torque ripple, x-y stator flux and Total Harmonics Distortion (THD) of the stator phase current when compared to its two-level counterparts. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed three-level five-phase DTC control strategy, a DSP based experimental system is build. Simulation and experimental results are provided in order to validate the proposed DTC technique.

Control Algorithm for 4-Switch Inverter of 3-Phase SRM (3상 SRM 구동용 4-스위치 인버터 PWM 제어 알고리즘)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2009
  • Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) has become popular for industrial application, particularly for low medium drives due to the advantages of SRM over the other ac motors: SRM can be manufactured with low cost because it has a simple structure. But, asymmetric bridge converter that generally is used for driving requires two discrete switching devices and freewheeling diodes per phase, and cause the SRM drives to be complicated and to increase the cost of overall system. Therefore, this paper suggests a new type of 4-switch converter for SRM. 4-switch converter topology is studied to provide a possibility for the realization of low cost 3-phase SRM drive system. For effective utilization of the developed system, a new current control algorithm is designed and implemented to produce the desired dynamic performance. With the developed power conversion circuit and control scheme, it is expected that the proposed system can be widely used in commercial applications with reduced system cost.

Wavelet PWM Technique for Single-Phase Three-Level Inverters

  • Zheng, Chun-Fang;Zhang, Bo;Qiu, Dong-Yuan;Zhang, Xiao-Hui;Xiao, Le-Ming
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1517-1523
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    • 2015
  • The wavelet PWM (WPWM) technique has been applied in two-level inverters successfully, but directly applying the WPWM technique to three-level inverters is impossible. This paper proposes a WPWM technique suitable for a single-phase three-level inverter. The work analyzes the control strategy with the WPWM and obtains the design of its parameters. Compared with the SPWM technique for a single-phase three-level inverter under the same conditions, the WPWM can obtain high magnitudes of the output fundamental frequency component, low total harmonic distortion, and simpler digital implementation. The feasibility experiment is given to verify of the proposed WPWM technique.

Novel Anti-islanding method using phase shift with a periodic function (주기적 위상 변동 기법을 이용한 새로운 단독운전 검출 기법)

  • Jung, Young-Seok;Choi, Jae-Ho;So, Jung-Hoon;Yu, Byung-Guy;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1153-1154
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes the optimal design method based on NDZ analysis to secure the islanding defection ability and to maintain the stability and power quality when the grid is connected. A PSiM-based model and analysis of the system is presented, specialty aimed at improving the effectiveness of phase shift anti-islanding method with frequency feedback, which causes the inverter current to be generated slightly lower or higher in frequency than the frequency of the terminal voltage. The proposed method can cause frequency jump with leading and lagging phase of output current in two line cycles. As a result, the proposed algorithm is more sensitive and reliable than the conventional phase shift method. Experimental results, on a 3 kW inverter connected to 220 V, 60 Hz utility, are discussed.

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A Study on The Multi-PWM Inverter by Complementary Transistor (상보형(相補形) 트랜지스터에 의한 다중(多重) PWM 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Yon-Tack;Lee, Jong-Soo;Bee, Sang-Jun;Back, Jong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.515-517
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    • 1989
  • This PWM inverter are used bridge circuit of two pair complementary transistor at each phase. The operation signals are 3 level PWM wave of W type and M type modulation, Which were obtained from switching time data by switching position calculation of triangular and sine wave. The output voltage waveforms of this inverter have the 5 level phase voltage and the 9 level line voltage of PWM.

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A Study on the Driving Circuit of Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Motor Using PLL Technique (PLL을 이용한 압전 초음파 모터의 구동회로에 관한 연구)

  • ;;Sergey Borodin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes control principles of the piezoelectric ultrasonic motor which is operated by the ultrasonic vibration generated by the piezoelectric element. The piezoelectric ultrasonic motor has excellent characteristics such as compact size, noiseless motion, low speed, high torque and controllability, and has been recently applied for the practical utilization in industrial, consumer, medical and automotive fields. In this paper, the design of two-phase push-pull inverter for driving the piezoelectric ultrasonic motor is described, and a new control method of automatic resonant frequency tracking using PLL(Phase-Locked Loop) technique is mainly presented. the experimental results by this inverter system for driving the piezoelectric ultrasonic motor are illustrated herein. The inverter system with PLL technique improved the speed stability of the piezoelectric ultrasonic motor.

Implemented of Photovoltaic Inverter System by a Maximum Power Point Tracking (최대전력점 추적에 의한 태양광 인버터 시스템 구현)

  • Song, In-Sun;Kim, Sil-Keun;Jung, Seoung-Hwan;Hong, Soon-Ill
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.224-225
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    • 2007
  • In this paper proposed method of maximum power point tracking using boost converter for a connected single phase inverter. The maximum power point tracking control is based on generated circuit control MOSFET switch of two boost converter and single phase inverter uses predicted current control to control four IGBT's switch in full bridge. The predicted current control provide current with sinusoidal wave shape and inphase with voltage.

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