• Title/Summary/Keyword: Two-degree-of freedom control system

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A Study on Development of ATCS for Automated Stacking Crane using Neural Network Predictive Control

  • Sohn, Dong-Seop;Kim, Sang-Ki;Min, Jeong-Tak;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.346-349
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    • 2003
  • For a traveling crane, various control methods such as neural network predictive control and TDOFPID(Two Degree of Freedom Proportional Integral Derivative) are studied. So in this paper, we proposed improved navigation method to reduce transfer time and sway with anti-collision path for avoiding collision in its movement to the finial coordinate. And we constructed the NNPPID(Neural Network Predictive PID) controller to control the precise move and speedy navigation. The proposed predictive control system is composed of the neural network predictor, TDOFPID controller, and neural network self-tuner. We analyzed ASC(Automated Stacking Crane) system and showed some computer simulations to prove excellence of the proposed controller than other conventional controllers.

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The Robust Controller Design for Lateral Control of Vehicles (차량의 횡방향 모델에 대한 강인 제어기 설계)

  • 김은주;하성기;정승권;이만형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 2002
  • The LQG/LTR controller is a robust and stable control which is systematic method with a view of engineering. And the H$^{\infty}$ scheme is adopted for the design of the controller to reduce the effects of the disturbances. In this paper, LQG/LTR and H$^{\infty}$ Controller Design of Lateral Control System for an Automobile is developed with 3 DOF (degree-of-freedom) model. The performance has been compared for the employed two types of controllers via computed simulations. The results show that the H$^{\infty}$ controller provides more robustness property for the disturbances and lower control input.

The Robust Controller Design for Lateral Control of Vehicles (차량의 횡방향 모델분석 및 제어기 설계)

  • 김은주;하성기;배종일;이만형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.318-321
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    • 2002
  • The LQG/LTR controller is a robust and stable control which is systematic method with a view of engineering. And the H$^{\infty}$ scheme is adopted for the design of the controller to reduce the effects of the disturbances. In this paper, LQG/LTR and H$^{\infty}$ Controller Design of Lateral Control System for an Automobile is developed with 3 DOF (degree-of-freedom) model. The performance has been compared for the employed two types of controllers via computed simulations. The results show that the H$^{\infty}$ controller provides more robustness property for the disturbances and lower control input.

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Image-based Robust Control of Robot Manipulators with Image Jacobian and Dynamics Uncertainties (영상 자코비안 및 동특성 불확실성을 포함하는 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 영상기반 강인제어)

  • Kim, Chin-Su;Mo, Eun-Jong;Lee, Kang-Woong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1047-1052
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we design an image-based robust controller to compensate uncertainties with image Jacobian and robot dynamics due to uncertain depth measurement and load variations. The proposed controller with eye-in-hand structure has separate terms to compensate each of uncertainties. The ultimate boundedness of the closed-loop system is proved by the Lyapunov approach. The performance of the proposed control system is demonstrated by simulation and experimental results a 5-link robot manipulator with two degree of freedom.

2-axis tracking control of servo system with two-degree-of-freedom (2자유도를 갖는 서보 시스템의 2축 추적제어)

  • 이제희;박호준;허욱열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.844-847
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the servo position control for the 2-axis positioning table the servo controller consists of conventional feedback loops, disturbance observer. To reduce the contour error, which occurs in the multi-dimensions machines, cross-coupled controller(CCC) is suggested. A weak point of the CCC is their low effectiveness in dealing with arbitrary nonlinear contour such as circles and parabolas. This paper introduces a new nonlinear CCC that is based on control gains that vary during the contour movement The gains of CCC and adjusted in real time according to the shape of nonlinear contour. The feedback controller based on the disturbance observer compensated for external disturbance, plant uncertainty and bad effectiveness by friction model. Suggested servo controller which improve the contouring accuracy, apply to the 2-axis system. Simulation results on 2-axis table verify the effectiveness of the proposed servo controller.

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Design of an Omni-directional mobile Robot with 3 Caster Wheels

  • Kim, Wheekuk;Kim, Do-Hyung;Yi, Byung-Ju;Yang, Sung-Il;You, Bum-Jae
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.210-216
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, design of a 3-degree-of-freedom mobile robot with three caster wheels is performed. Initially, kinematic modeling and singularity analysis of the mobile robot is performed. It is found that the singularity can be avoided when the robot has more than two wheels on which two active joints are located. Optimal kinematic parameters of mobile robots with three active joint variables and with four active joint variables are obtained and compared with respect to kinematic isotropic index of the Jacobian matrix of the mobile robot which is functions of the wheel radius and the length of steering link.

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Design of control algorism for 2 DOF myoelectric hand prosthesis (2자유도 전동의수의 제어알고리즘 설계)

  • Choi, Gi-Won;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Kim, Hong-Sung;Shin, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.250-252
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    • 2007
  • In this paper presents a control algorism for myoelectric hand prosthesis(MHP) with 2 degree of freedom(DOF), which consists of a mechanical hand, a surface myoelectric sensor(SMES) for measuring myoelectric signal, a control system and a charging battery. The actuation for the 2-DOF hand functions such as grasping and wrist rotation was performed by two DC-motors, and controlled by myoelectric signal measured from the residual forearm muscle. The two controllers were made of a RISC-type microprocessor, and its software was executed on a real-time kernel. The experimental results were showed that the proposed a control algorism is feasible for the MHP.

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A Disctete Model Reference Control With a Neural Network System Ldentification for an Active Four Wheel Steering System

  • 김호용;최창환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 1997
  • A discrete model reference control scheme for a vehicle four wheel steering system(4WS) is proposed and evaluated for a class of discrete time nonlinar dynamics. The schmen employs a neural network to identify the plan systems, wher the neural network estimates the nonlinear dynamics of the plant. The algorithm is proven to be globally stable, with tracking errors converging to the neighborhood of zero. The merits of this scheme is that the global system stability is guaranteed. Whith thd resulting identification model which contains the neural networks, the parameters of controller are adjusted. The proposed scheme is applied to the vehicle active four wheel system and shows the validity and effectiveness through simulation. The three-degree-of freedom vehicle handling model is used to investigate vehicle handing performances. In simulation of the J-turn maneuver, the yaw rate overshoot reduction of a typical mid-size car is improved by 30% compared to a two wheel steering system(2WS) case, resulting that the proposed scheme gives faster yaw rate response andl smaller side slip angle than the 2WS case.

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Dynamic characteristics of an ideally designed robot

  • Park, H.S.;Cho, H.S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10b
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    • pp.969-972
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    • 1988
  • A conventional robotic manipulator is usually a very complicated system whose dynamics is too computationally time consuming for dynamic analysis and real time control. The authors have proposed the general design criteria of the robot links which greatly simplify the robot dynamic characteristics. In this paper these design guidelines are applied to a 6 degree of freedom PUMA 560 robot in order to realize actual implementation of the design concept. Based upon the design concept, the dynamic equations of the redesigned robot were derived. Dynamic characteristics of two systems, the ideally designed and conventional robot, are compared with respect to the joint input torque characteristics and degree of the coupling between the robot joints.

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3D Modeling and Balancing Control of Two-link Underactuated Robots using Matlab/Simulink

  • Yoo, Dong Sang
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2019
  • A pendubot is a representative example of an underactuated system that has fewer actuators than the degree of freedom of the system. In this study, the characteristics of the pendubot are first reviewed; each part is then designed using Solidworks by dividing the pendubot into three parts: the base frame, first link frame, and second link frame. These three parts are then imported into the Simulink environment via a STEP file format, which is the standard protocol used in data exchange between CAD applications. A 3D model of the pendubot is then constructed using Simscape, and the usefulness of the 3D model is validated by a comparison with a dynamic equation derived using the Lagrangian formulation. A linearized model around an upright equilibrium position is finally obtained, and a sliding mode controller is designed based on the linear quadratic regulator. Simulation results showed that the designed controller effectively maintained upright balance of the pendubot in the presence of disturbance.