• 제목/요약/키워드: Two Difference Voltage

검색결과 278건 처리시간 0.034초

평판형 오존발생기의 방전면적에 따른 방전 및 오존생성특성 (The Characteristics of Discharge and Ozone Concentration for plate type ozonizer with Discharge Area variation)

  • 이창호;이상근;송현직;김종현;윤병한;이광식
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.346-349
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the ozonizer is equipped with three electrodes ( two external electrodes, central electrode ), and AC high voltage which has 180[$180^{circ}C$] phase difference is applied to two H V. Ozone discharge and generation charactristics have been investigated in accordance with output voltage of power supply, flow-rate, discharge power. Ozone concentration, generation and yield were proportionally increased with increasing discharge area size.

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계단응답을 이용한 유도 전동기 파라미터 식별 (Parameter Identification of Induction Motor from Step Response)

  • 전범호;노치원;류준형;이광원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an identification method of parameters of induction motor which is driven by PWM voltage inverter. The method uses least square estimation based on the step voltage input and current response. Utilizing the fact that ratio of two characteristic roots is large in the induction motor circuit, we derived two 1st-order difference equations for direct computation of parameter values. experimental results are compared with conventional motor test results to demonstrate that the proposed method is capable of estimating parameters of induction motor at standstill.

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열전형 전류 변환기의 교류-직류 전류 변환차이 자동측정시스템 개발 (Development of an automatic measurement system for the AC-DC current transfer difference of the thermal current converter)

  • 권성원;정재갑;김문석;김규태;류제천
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.350-356
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    • 2005
  • We have developed a dual-channel type automatic measurement system to evaluate AC-DC current transfer difference of the thermal current converter(TCC) which is primary standard of AC current. The output drift effect of the TCC is minimized by measuring simultaneously the output voltages of two TCCs using voltmeter. Furthermore, the offset voltage of the voltmeter is cancelled nearly out by taking the average values of two outputs of TCCs measured with the forward-reverse directions using dual channel scanner. The uncertainties of the automatic system were 7 to $86{\mu}A/A$ for 3 mA to 10 A at 40 Hz to 20 kHz, which were evaluated by the comparisons between adjacent range of TCCs and inter-comparison with national measurement institute of Germany(PTB). The capability for ac-dc transfer difference measurement was improved by one order compared with that for the manual ac-dc measurement system.

측정방식에 따른 Tabbing Cell에서의 전기적 특성 분석 (Analysis on Electrical Characteristics of Tabbing Cells According to Measurement Methods)

  • 최은지;김경수;강기환;유권종;안형근;한득영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1304-1305
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    • 2011
  • In this study, tabbing cell samples in the soft touch method are compared samples according to soldering voltage conditions. Series resistance and power loss is measured by two measurement method. As a result, probe measurement method was found optimized soldering voltage optimized according to voltage condition and clamp measurement method was not difference. The purpose of this paper is to analysis the principle of measurement method.

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Poly (Vinylidene Fluoride) 박막의 절연파괴와 온도의존성 (Dependence of Dielectric breakdown of Thin Poly (Vinylidene Fluoride) Film on Temperature)

  • 김동욱;박대희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.380-382
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    • 1989
  • Dielectric breakdown strength (Eb) of thin Poly(Vinylidene Fluoride ; PVDF) film is studied in the temperature range between 4.2 K and 400 K. The results of this study can be summerized as follows. 1) Temperature dependence of dielectric breakdown strength (Eb) can be devided into high and low temperature regions. The critical temperature (Tc) at which two regions are devided depends on applied voltage. 2) Dielectric breakdown strength (Eb) by pulse voltage is higher than that by DC voltage. Especially this difference is remarkable at low temperature.

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실내 공기질 향상을 위한 비분산 적외선 이산화탄소 가스센서 (NDIR CO2 Gas Sensor for Improving Indoor Air Quality)

  • 이승환;박정민;박영환;한승오
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.628-634
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    • 2005
  • We have simulated and proposed novel optical cavity, which has two elliptical mirrors, for NDIR gas sensor module and have tested it from 0 ppm to 2,000 ppm $CO_2$ concentration. The proposed sensor module shows the maximum peak voltage at 500 ms pulse modulation time, however, it shows a maximum voltage changes at 200 ms pulse duration with 18,000 times amplification gain. From 0 ppm to 2,000 ppm, the voltage difference of sensor module $({\Delta}V)$ shows 360 mV at 200 ms pulse duration and 3 sec turn-off time. The response time of designed sensor module is about 30 seconds.

Extensional 진동 모드를 이용한 압전 트랜스포머의 감압 특성 (Step-Down Voltage Properties of Piezoelectric Transformer with Extensional Vibration Mode)

  • 최지현;방규석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, step-down piezoelectric transformer is studied. The piezoelectric transformer, made of lead zirconate titanate solid solution ceramic, is operated by a fundamental contour-extensional vibration mode. The transformer of 14mm length, 14mm width and 4.5mm thickness was made up two shape(Type I and II). The resonant frequency (fr) is 144kHz and 128kHz at the load resistant of $7.5{\Omega}$ that is a similar to calculating matching impedance. The gain (G) obtained 0.19 and 0.08 at each resonant frequency, when applied input voltage is 25V. The temperature difference with the variation of load resistant was increased with increasing load resistant and was the lowest at $7.5{\Omega}$ near the matching of output impedance.

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입력전압에 비례하는 주파수 신호 생성 회로의 설계 (A Design of Voltage-to-Frequency Converter)

  • 최진호
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2002
  • In this work, a Voltage-to-Frequency Converter.(VFC) in which the output frequency is proportional to the input voltage is proposed. To obtain temperature stable characteristics the VFC is designed by using two bandgap references. The difference between simulated and calculated values is less than about 5% in output characteristics. In the VFC using BiCMOS the temperature variation of sample output frequencies is less than $\pm$0.5% in the temperature range -$25^{\circ}C$ to 75$^{\circ}C$. And the CMOS VFC has error less than $\pm$0.8% in the temperature range -$25^{\circ}C$ to 75'$^{\circ}C$.

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$0.13{\mu}m$ CMOS 공정을 이용한 X-band용 직교 신호 발생 전압제어 발진기 ($0.13{\mu}m$ CMOS Quadrature VCO for X-band Application)

  • 박명철;정승환;어윤성
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 X-band 주파수 대역을 위한 직교 신호 발생 전압제어 발진기(Quadrature VCO)를 제안하였다. 제안된 직교신호 발생 전압제어 발진기는 $0.13{\mu}m$ CMOS 공정을 사용하였다. 본 논문에서 제안된 직교 신호 전압제어 발진기는 두 개의 cross-coupled된 차동의 전압제어 발진기와 두 개의 차동 완충기로 구성 되어있다. 이 직교 전압제어 발진기는 4 bit의 capacitor bank와 varactor의 제어 전압으로 주파수를 가변한다. Varactor의 Q-factor를 선형적으로 변화시키기 위해, varactor 에 각각의 다른 bias voltage를 인가하였다. 이 직교 전압제어 발진기는 6.591 GHz에서 8.012 GHz까지의 주파수 가변 범위를 가진다. 이 직교 전압제어 발생기는 7.150 GHz의 출력 주파수를 가질 때 1MHz offset에서 -101.04 dBc/Hz의 Phase noise를 가진다. 공급 전압은 1.5V를 사용 하였고 QVCO core에서 6.5~8.5 mA의 전류를 소모한다.

바이폴라 트랜스레지스턴스 증폭기 설계 (A Design of Bipolar Transresistance Amplifiers)

  • 차형우;임동빈;송창훈
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제38권11호
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    • pp.828-835
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    • 2001
  • 고정도 전류-모드 신호 처리를 위한 새로운 바이폴라 트랜스레지스턴스 증폭기(TRA)와 이것의 오프셋 보상된 TRA를 제안하였다. 두 TRA는 전류 입력을 위한 두 개의 전류 폴로워, 전류차를 얻기 위한 전류 가산기, 전류를 전압으로 변환시키기 위한 저항, 그리고 전압 출력을 위한 전압 폴로워로 구성되었다. 오프셋 보상된 TRA는 TRA의 오프셋 전압을 감소시키기 위한 다이오드 결선된 npn과 pnp 트랜지스터를 채용하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과, TRA근 입-출력 단자에서 0.5 Ω의 임피던스와 40 mV의 오프셋 전압을 갖고 있다는 것이 확인되었다. 오프셋 보상된 TRA는 1.1 mV의 오프셋 전압과 0.25 Ω의 임피던스를 갖고 있다. 두 개의 TRA를 단위-이득의 트랜스레지스턴스를 갖는 전류-전압 변환기로 이용할 때 3-dB 차단 주파수는 40 MHz이다. 제안한 두 TRA의 전력 소비는 11.25 mW이다.

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