• 제목/요약/키워드: Tungsten lamp

검색결과 53건 처리시간 0.024초

이색법을 이용한 직접 분사식 디젤엔진 실린더내의 화염 분도 및 Soot 분포 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on In-Cylinder Measurement of Flame Temperature and Soot Distribution in D.I. Diesel Engine Using Tow-Color Method)

  • 박정규;정수훈;원영호
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.42-53
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    • 1999
  • Two dimensional flame temperature and KL value distribution from the luminous flame containing soot in a DI diesel engine were measured by the tow-color method using tow different wavelengths of the flame image. The combustion chamber of a DI diesel engine was visualized by elongating the piston and cylinder and the flame in the combustion chamber was photographed on a nega-color film using a high speed camera. In this study, color CCD camera was used to digitize the three color density of the film exposed to the flame and standard lamp . The accuracy of the measuring method depends on the calibration line of film made from a high temperature standard tungsten lamp. The formation and oxidization of soot in the diesel engine were studied by observing measured time history of KL factor and flame temperature . Also , effects of various shapes of combustion chamber and fuel injection on flame temperature. Also, effects of various shapes of combustion chamber and fuel injection on flame temperature and KL value distribution were examined.

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스펙트럼 분석 및 영상 처리 기법에 의한 쇠고기 육질 측정에 관한 연구 (A study on the beef muscle quality measurement by optical spectrum analysis and image processing)

  • 맹갑주;오세용;이영우
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2008년도 춘계종합학술대회 A
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    • pp.415-417
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    • 2008
  • 쇠고기에서 마블링 및 살코기의 분포량은 육질 판별에 있어서 중요한 척도 중의 하나이다. 쇠고기의 분광학적 스펙트럼 및 영상 처리에 의한 쇠고기의 마블링의 분포를 측정 하였다. 쇠고기 Sample (a), (b), (c)의 광학적 측정에 의한 광의 강도 변화를 측정하였으며, 약 730nm대역에서 마블링 및 근육의 분포 변화에 따라, 광 강도의 변화를 갖는 것을 볼 수 있다. 분광법에 의해서 측정한 결과 값을 영상처리에 의한 마블링의 양을 비교하여 분광법에 의한 쇠고기의 마블링 분포량을 나타내었다.

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Ratio Pyrometry를 이용한 매연입자 온도 계측에 대한 고찰 (The Measurement of Soot Particle Temperatures Using a Ratio Pyrometry)

  • 남연우;이원남;이춘범
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2004년도 제29회 KOSCI SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2004
  • The ratio pyrometry has been investigated experimentally for the measurement of soot particle temperatures in a diffusion flame. A tungsten lamp calibration system was constructed and used in order to calibrate the ratio pyrometry and two-color pyrometry using a KL-factor method. Once the ratio pyrometry is properly calibrated, temperatures measured using a ratio pyrometry were virtually identical to those obtained from a KL-factor method. The effect of soot volume fraction on temperature measurement was almost negligible, and therefore, the ratio pyrometry could provide the useful temperature information of sooting flames. The potential application of a ratio pyrometry to a 2-D temperature measurement without sacrificing the accuracy was demonstrated.

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벼의 분광(分光) 반사(反射) 특성(特性)과 이를 이용한 정백미(精白米)의 백도(百度) 측정기(測定器) 개발(開發) (Spectral Reflectance of Rice Grain and its Application to Develop a Whiteness-meter of Milled Rice)

  • 노상하;이케다 요시로;산하율타
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 1990
  • Spectral reflectance of paddy, brown rice, milled rice, greenish grain, yellow grain and denatured grain were measured over the range of 340 to 820 nm with "Double Beam Spectrophotometer(Model UV-180)". Variation in the reflectance depending on milling degree of milled rice appeared greatest over the range of 420 to 500 nm, and that between white rice and other rice samples appeared greatest near 500 nm. On the basis of the above results, a whiteness meter to measure milling degree of rice was manufactured using tungsten lamp, photodiodes and amplifier, and its performance was compared with the existing whiteness meters (KETT and Z-II optical sensor). There were very high correlations among those whiteness meters.

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Optimization of a fiber optic probe for non-invasive blood glucose monitoring

  • Kang, Na-Roo;Baek, Ju-Hyun;Woo, Young-Ah;Lee, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Hyo-Jin
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.407.3-408
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    • 2002
  • A portable near infrared (NIR) system which was newly integrated by our lab has been used to develop a non-invasive blood glucose monitoring. The portable NIR system includes a tungsten halogen lamp, a photo diode array type-InGaAs detector, and specialized reflectance fiber optic probes. The shape of probes is composed of two parts. one for illumination into sample and the other for receiving the radiation from sample. Three kinds of probes with different distance between illumination and receiving part. such as 0.03. 0.1. and 0.5mm, were investigated for optimization. (omitted)

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단일 모드 FIBER에서 기본 MODE의 차단파장 조건에 관한 연구 (A STUDY ON THE CUT-OFF CONDITION OF THE FUNDAMENTAL MODE IN MONOMODE FIBERS)

  • 김상준;김형태;김기대
    • 한국통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통신학회 1986년도 추계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, The loss spectra between 1.1um and 1.7um were measured by cut-back method using tungsten-halogen lamp, a grating monochramator and an InGaAs detector. Typical fiber lengths measured were 30 meter. This result represent a further contribution to monomode fiber design and has been applied to come common profimes that are under study to optimize the fiber performance. It is very important that the parameter a. were designed more exactly and transmission of LPol mode in 1.55um. Therefore, Fiber designer have to be aware of the fact that this coupling loss and bending loss.

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ppb Level 실리카 측정시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of ppb Level Dissolved Silica Measuring System)

  • 정경열;오상훈;이후락;동은석;이수태;류길수
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집(Proceeding of the KOSME 2000 Autumn Annual Meeting)
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2000
  • Dissolved silica is make some critical trouble at steam turbine. And, we must measure it to ppb level. We were looking for the best measuring method of the silica. Via this study, we could found it in the N-IR spectroscopy technology. This dissertation have been discuss about system structure, system fundamentals and performance test. At the test, we were study in the spectral interference of $NH_3$. We know that existing system had some problem. It is structural frailties of single beam type. Therefore we were study for double beam type structure. And we obtain a good result. In the result, it have been discuss that conduct a test of $NH_3$ effect.

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휴대용 근적외선 분광분석기를 이용한 비침투 혈당 측정 (Non-invasive Blood Glucose Measurement by a Portable Near Infrared (NIR) System)

  • 강나루;우영아;차봉수;이현철;김효진
    • 약학회지
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a non-invasive blood glucose measurement method by a portable near infrared (NIR) system which was newly integrated by our lab. The portable NIR system includes a tungsten halogen lamp, a specialized reflectance fiber optic probe and a photo diode array type InGaAs detector; which was developed by a microchip technology based on the lithography. Reflectance NIR spectra of different parts of human body (finger tip, earlobe, and inner lip) were recorded by using a fiber optic probe. The spectra were collected over the spectral range 1100 ∼ 1740 nm. Partial least squares regression (PLSR) was applied for the calibration and validation for the determination of blood glucose. The calibration model from earlobe spectra presented better results, showing good correlation with a glucose oxidase method which is a mostly used standard method. This model predicted the glucose concentration for validation set with a SEP of 33 mg/dL. This study indicated the feasibility for non-invasive monitoring of blood glucose by a portable near infrared system.

Splitted Beam Type On-line 실리카 분석기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Stuty on Development of Spitted beam Type On-line Silica Analyzing sysyem)

  • 정경열;이후락
    • 연구논문집
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    • 통권30호
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 2000
  • N-IR spectroscopy technology is very useful. And, the technology has wide application range. In the range, we know that single beam type silica analyzer has some handicap. So we were studied Splitted beam type silica analyzer. This dissertation have been discuss about system structure, system fundamentals and performance test. At the test, we were study in the spectral interference of NH3. We know that existing system had some problem. It is structural frailties of single beam type. Therefore we were study for Splitted beam type structure. And we obtain a good result. We have $\pm$5% accuracy and 0.5 ppb level measuring range. But, we have a question. It is ppt level measuring technology by the laser beam spectroscopy.

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칼날주사방법에 의한 일차원 CCD의 MTF 측정 (Modulation Transfer Function Measurement of a Linear Charge Coupled Device Imager by Using a Knife-Edge Scanner)

  • 조현모;이윤우;이인원;이상태;이종웅
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 1995
  • 칼날주사방법을 이용한 CCD의 MTF 측정장치를 제작하고 일차원 CCD의 MTF특성을 측정하였다. 주사방향에 수직인 직선과 칼날이 이루는 각도에 따른 CCD MTF 측정값의 변화는 $1^{\circ}$ 미만의 작은 각도변화에 의해서도 MTF값이 크게 변함을 알 수 있었으며 CCD의 MTF 측정값은 간섭필터와 텅스텐 필라멘트가 조합된 파장에 따라 다른 값을 나타내었다. 또한 광원의 색온도 변화에 의한 CCD의 MTF특성과 CCD 화소들의 균일성을 조사하였다.

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