• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제11권5호
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• pp.741-752
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• 2009

As a major obstacle to active online purchase at the level of consumer in China, distrust is raised in this study. Most of previous studies showed that trust is a major variable to cause a relational unity between company and consumer, on the other hand, this study attempts to show that according to the two dimensional point of view regarding trust each dimension of both trust and distrust distinctly contributes to marketing achievement. Interaction, perceived popularity, information usefulness, perceived security risk and perceived dealing risk were created as preceding variable, trust and distrust were constituted as parameter and relation absorption and purchase intention as consequential variable. These variables were analyzed with structural equation modeling (SEM) in LISREL 8.3 program. The results for this study are as follows. First, relation between exchange actors in marketing is divided into two concepts of trust and distrust differently from the previous studies. On the assumption that trust and distrust might exist simultaneously and they would distinctly have an influence on marketing consequency such as relation absorption and repurchase intention, it is identified that trust and distrust are a different dimension in online context. Second, the formative factor of online trust-distrust is identified and it is shown what relationship between internet shopping mall and relation absorption and foregoing purchase intention resulting from online trust-distrust exists. Third, it is shown that in online context the formative factor of online trust-distrust is distinctly contributed to relation absorption and repurchase intention. It is suggested that trust needs to be managed two-dimensionally separating from trust and distrust. Fourth, it is shown that both trust and distrust factor in terms of relation absorption and repurchase intention of consumer in internet shopping mall are significant variables. Trust is linked with repurchase intention through relation absorption, however, distrust is not directly linked with repurchase intention through relation absorption. Thus, the ripple effect of distrust appears to be much higher than that of trust.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.95-104
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• 2017

Purpose - This study focuses on long-term orientation that can lead long-term partnership. A long-term orientation needs a trust and relation commitment between company. So in this study, the researcher conducts a dependent variable as a justice recognition and brand asset value to research model to find out casual relationship among quoted factors. Research design, data, and methodology - The focus of this study was employees who work in a liquor distribution company to figure out factors that effect on long-term relationship in b2b transaction. The development of the research model is based on the literature of the preceding research analysis of justice recognition, brand asset value, trust, relation commitment and long-term orientation. This study have constructs that defined operationally by previous studies, research model design that to figuring casual relationships among the quoted factors. From 2016 Sep. 1st to Oct. 30th, a questionnaire survey was conducted targeting employees who work in liquor distribution company. 176 survey data were used for empirical analysis to prove the research hypotheses. Results - The main results of this study's empirical methodology were as follows. First, procedural justice and interactive justice has a positive significant effect on trust and relation commitment. Also brand image, brand awareness and perceived quality has a positive significant effect on trust and relation commitment. Second, trust and relation commitment has a positive significant effect on long-term orientation. Every hypothesis adopted as the researcher designed for empirical study. Conclusions - Based on empirical results, this study confirmed that trust and relation commitment has empirical relationship with long-term orientation. Based on the analysis, the researcher provided managerial implication by setting 2 way path for making long-term orientation with business company. First path is procedural justice to relation commitment. It contains that procedural justice recognised while business transaction execution, consideration intension and relation development will happen in b2b. Second path is perceived quality to trust. It contains that the perceived quality recognised while business transaction execution, trust will increase rapidly. So when a business company wants to make a partnership, they have to consider procedural justice and perceived quality to make a long-term relationship.

• 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한안전경영과학회 2005년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.264-275
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• 2005

This paper is to test the mediating effect of superior trust on the relationship between organizational justice and service quality in service food industry. Based on 302 data gathered in western Kangwon area, analysis result showed that procedural, interactional, and distributive justice have affirmative relation with trust, and also trust has close relation with service quality. Therefore, trust appeared to have fully mediating effect on the relationship between organizational justice and service qualify.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제14권7호
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• pp.55-68
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• 2020

본 연구는 기업신뢰와 고객시민행동 간에 영향관계를 분석하고 기업신뢰가 고객시민행동에 영향을 미치는데 있어서 관계지속의도의 매개적 역할을 검증하기 위한 것으로, 기업신뢰, 관계지속의도, 고객시민행동 등 호텔기업의 고객과의 관계형성을 강화하기 위한 마케팅 방안을 연구하는 것이 목적이다. 연구 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 기업신뢰는 고객시민행동에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 부분적으로 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 기업신뢰 중 기업신용도와 기업전문성은 고객애호도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 기업신뢰 기업신뢰와 고객시민행동중 기업신용도는 고객협조에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 기업전문성은 고객협조에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 분석되었다. 둘째, 관계지속의도는 기업신뢰와 고객 시민행동 간에 매개적 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 관계지속의도는 기업신용도가 고객애호도에 영향을 미치는데 있어서, 기업신용도가 고객협조에 영향을 미치는데 있어서, 그리고 기업전문성이 고객애호도에 영향을 미치는데 있어서 부분적 매개효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 기업전문성이 고객협조에 영향을 미치는데 있어 관계지속의도는 완전매개 역할을 수행하는 것으로 분석되었다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.25-34
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• 2013

Purpose - This study examines the adverse press coverage that has increased in proportion to the remarkable growth of various kinds of franchise businesses in the food service industry. Today, the trust of franchisees in relation to their franchisor, and the maintenance of good relations between the two, has become a significant social issue. This study investigates relationship satisfaction and the long-term commitment between the franchisor and franchisee. Research design, data, methodology - We used a path analysis to investigate the relationship between justice and trust, trust and relationship satisfaction, justice and relationship satisfaction, trust and long-term commitment, and relationship satisfaction and long-term commitment. Structural Equation Modeling and a Sobel test were used to investigate the mediating effects of trust and relationship satisfaction. Data were collected from 237 Food Franchisees in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province in order to test the theoretical model and its hypotheses. Two research methodologies are generally used in the distribution management field. For this study, an empirical method was used. Results - A causal analysis was carried out to test if the research model has a sufficient fit index (for instance, χ² = 46.694, df = 10, p = .000, GFI = 0.946, AGFI = 0.850, RMR = 0.034, NFI = 0.966, CFI = 0.973), and the results showed that the model was sufficient, thus demonstrating the suitability of the research model. Each hypothesis had a positive influence, both on long-term commitment and relationship satisfaction. Justice with the franchisor had a positive influence on trust. Relation satisfaction cognized by franchisees was found to positively influence long-term commitment. The franchisee perception of justice in relation to the franchisor had no significant influence on long-term commitment. The study investigated the hypothesis that trust could mediate justice and long-term commitment, and that relationship satisfaction could also mediate long-term commitment Both trust and relationship satisfaction were found to be important for long-term commitment. Specifically, trust sub-factors and justice sub-factors influenced long-term commitment. Identification-based and knowledge-based trust were more important than calculus-based trust. Distributive justice was deemed more important than procedural justice; distributive justice should thus be strengthened. Conclusions - Both franchisor and franchisee were independent businesses. Evidently however, the franchisor could not ensure profit without long-term commitment from the franchisee. As for the success of the franchise business, the franchisor should carry out appropriate strategies leading to a satisfactory relationship. For example, transparency makes it possible to maintain and enhance trust and to improve relationship satisfaction. Just relations between franchisor and franchisee should make it possible to maintain and enhance the franchisee's trust. The franchisor should provide a variety of information with respect to the franchisee's business success. Finally, in order to improve the franchisee's long-term commitment, the franchisor should ensure a just approach with trust and relationship satisfaction among their strategies.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.67-74
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• 2006

This paper is to test the mediating effect of superior trust on the relationship between organizational justice and service quality in service food industry. Based on 302 data gathered in western Kangwon area, analysis result showed that procedural, interactional, and distributive justice have affirmative relation with trust, and also trust has close relation with service quality. Therefore, trust appeared to have fully mediating effect on the relationship between organizational justice and service quality.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제8권11호
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• pp.286-295
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• 2008

본 연구는 점포충성도에 영향을 미치는 브랜드만족, 브랜드신뢰, 점포만족, 점포신뢰 간의 구조적 관계를 검증하였다. 분석결과 점포충성도는 단순하게 브랜드나 점포 각각에 대한 만족과 신뢰 형성보다는 브랜드와 점포가 결합된 만족과 신뢰를 제공함으로써 강력한 점포충성도를 형성할 수 있었다. 또한 점포충성도 형성 과정으로는 관계지향적 고객의 경우 브랜드만족이 브랜드신뢰에 영향을 주고, 브랜드신뢰는 점포신뢰에 영향을 주어 점포충성도를 형성하였고, 거래지향적 고객의 경우 브랜드만족이 점포만족에 영향을 주어 직접적으로 점포충성도를 형성하는 두 가지 경로를 확인하였다. 따라서 관계지향적 고객에게는 소비자가 점포브랜드에 신뢰할 수 있도록 차별화할 수 있는 파워브랜드를 제공하여야 하고, 거래지향적 고객에게는 점포에 만족할 수 있도록 점포환경을 개선하고 서비스를 강화하여야 하는 마케팅시사점을 제공한다.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.1-20
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• 2011

Due to the wide use of internet, electronic commerce market is gradually increasing but consumers still conceive various transaction-related problems. Various studies argue that those problems are obstructing trust in electronic commerce. Most studies on electronic commerce address that trust is measured as a Single dimension in which factors obstructing trust are same as those of increasing distrust. However, this study doesn't view trust as a single dimensional level but understands trust and distrust are bidimensional. This study also holds a viewpoint that they are influenced by different antecedents. According to the results of empirical analysis, the antecedents of trust have a significant explanatory power to trust and those of distrust have it to distrust. Other relations among the notions of trust and distrust, perceived risk and purchase intention as depicted in the research model are all statistically significant except the relation between distrust and purchase intention. This study shows a strong evidence of the bidimensionality of trust with separate antecedents.

• 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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• 제11권spc호
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• pp.163-174
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• 2005

이 글은 본 특집호에 게재된 여덟 편의 논문을 소개하면서 현재 한국 사회의 신뢰와 불신에 대한 연구의 과제를 문화심리학적 입장에서 제안한 것이다. 한국의 전통적 문화에서 신뢰는 혈연을 기초로 맺어진 부자 관계를 중심으로 한 가족적 관계에서 배태된 것이라는 점을 밝히고 계약에 의해 맺어진 부부 관계를 기반으로 한 시장적 관계에서 배태된 서양의 신뢰와는 서로 다른 의미가 있다는 점을 밝혔다. 이런 의미에서 전통적 가족 관계가 급하게 해체되어 가는 현재 한국 사회는 불신의 사회가 아니라 신뢰부재의 사회라고 명명하였다. 그리고 앞으로의 심리학적 연구는 이런 한국적 문화의 특성을 충분히 배려한 토착심리학적 고려를 바탕으로 수행되어야 한다고 제안하였다.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.155-165
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• 2015

본 연구에서는 인터넷 패션쇼핑몰에 대한 이용고객의 신뢰, 만족, 몰입 및 관계지속의도 간의 구조적 인과관계를 검증하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 인터넷 패션쇼핑몰 이용경험이 있는 고객 360명에 대한 설문조사 결과를 토대로 SPSS 18.0 프로그램과 AMOS 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 유의수준 ${\alpha}=.05$에서 검증하였다. 신뢰도를 검증하기 위해 Cronbach's 알파계수를 산출하였고, 연구모형의 적합도를 평가하기 위해 적합도 지수를 산출함으로써 본 연구의 모형을 적합성을 검증하였다. 다음으로 구조방정식 모형분석(SEM: Structural Equation Model)을 통해 인터넷 패션쇼핑몰에 대한 이용고객의 신뢰, 만족, 몰입 및 관계지속의도 변인 간의 구조적 인과관계를 검증하였다. 본 실증분석을 통해 다음과 같은 주요 결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 인터넷 패션쇼핑몰에 대한 신뢰는 이용고객의 만족에 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 인터넷 패션쇼핑몰에 대한 신뢰는 이용고객의 몰입에 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 인터넷 패션쇼핑몰에 대한 신뢰는 이용고객의 관계지속의도에 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 인터넷 패션쇼핑몰에 대한 만족은 이용고객의 관계지속의도에 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 인터넷 패션쇼핑몰에 대한 몰입은 이용고객의 관계지속의도에 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 여섯째, 인터넷 패션쇼핑몰에 대한 신뢰 ${\rightarrow}$ 만족 ${\rightarrow}$ 관계지속의도 경로의 간접효과는 유의미한 것으로 나타남으로써 만족의 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 일곱째, 인터넷 패션쇼핑몰에 대한 신뢰 ${\rightarrow}$ 몰입 ${\rightarrow}$ 관계지속의도 경로의 간접효과는 유의미한 것으로 나타남으로써 몰입의 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 최근 인터넷창업이 매우 활발한 인터넷 패션쇼핑몰의 경우 국내 메이저 인터넷 쇼핑몰에 비해 상대적으로 브랜드에 대한 인지도 및 신뢰도가 낮은 특성을 가지고 있으며, 소규모 인터넷 패션쇼핑몰에 대한 고객들의 신뢰도 향상 및 만족도 향상을 통해서 비로소 기존 이용고객들로 하여금 소규모 인터넷 패션쇼핑몰에 대한 재이용의도와 같은 지속적인 관계유지가 가능함을 시사하고 있다.