• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transportation logistics

Search Result 1,004, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Modified Genetic Operators for the TSP

  • Soak Sang Moon;Yang Yeon Mo;Lee Hong Girl;Ahn Byung Ha
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.141-146
    • /
    • 2005
  • For a long time, genetic algorithms have been recognized as a new method to solve difficult and complex problems and the performance of genetic algorithms depends on genetic operators, especially crossover operator. Various problems like the traveling salesman problem, the transportation problem or the job shop problem, in logistics engineering can be modeled as a sequencing problem This paper proposes modified genetic crossover operators to be used at various sequencing problems and uses the traveling salesman problem to be applied to a real world problem like the delivery problem and the vehicle routing problem as a benchmark problem Because the proposed operators use parental information as well as network information, they could show better efficiency in performance and computation time than conventional operators.

An Analysis on the Relationships between Port Selection Factors

  • Lee, Myoun-Soo;Kim, Tae-Won;Jang, Woo-Jun;Kwak, Kyu-Seok;Nam, Ki-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • v.1
    • /
    • pp.441-446
    • /
    • 2006
  • The world economy has came into unlimited competition with globalization since 1990. Opening markets to the world is in progress through the expansion of world free trade and internationalization of multinational enterprises. In the maritime transportation for world trade, shipping companies pursue "Hub & Spoke" strategy so a port which is not able to be located as a hub port is degraded as a feeder port. To attract shipping companies, it is necessary for existing ports to provide differentiated service. This paper devises marketing strategies for a competitive port after evaluating relation among the factors affecting port selection when a shipping company chooses a port of call. On the basis of determinants derived from existing researches, we study the relation as well as importance among the factors of port selection.

  • PDF

Gaza Seaport as a Way to Enhance the Palestinian Economic Development

  • Hassouna Abdallah;Nam Ki-Chan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.29 no.9
    • /
    • pp.813-819
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to present some main economic factors which influence Gaza Seaport. Without direct access to the international market, the Palestinian economy will continue its dependence on Israeli economy mainly in employment, transport facilitation, and international trade. The greatest potential for Palestinian economic growth lies in trade. The port is important for creating new job opportunities, and for enhancing exporting capabilities, which are the most essential elements for development of the Palestinian economy. Israeli policies and procedures incur Palestinian exporters additional transportation costs when delivering their products to Israeli Ports or when transit these products to neighboring countries through Israeli controlled area. The public profit for the port is greater than the private profit. Therefore, constructing the port will have a great effect on the Palestinian economy. There are many challenges facing the port, some of them are the political stability, the economies of scale, and Israeli security measures and procedures.

A Study on the Reinforcement of the Combat Support System by the Platform Standardization of Military Vehicles (군 표준차량의 플랫폼 표준화를 통한 전력지원체계 강화연구)

  • Kim, Myungsup;Kim, Kitak;Jung, Dohyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.247-253
    • /
    • 2015
  • Platform standardization is widely used in commercial auto industries and other industries to acquire cost reduction as well as high reliability. This paper reviews some application examples and estimates expected effect of Korean army's platform standardization for combat system and combat support system. Also, military platform standardization based on utilization of commercial vehicles has been studied with the standard vehicles used in Korean army. It is estimated that outstanding results may be achieved if a dual platform, the public and military platforms, is utilized. So, when the strategy of the military transportation system is decided, "dual use" concept is necessary and this could maximize the effect of the military strategy reinforcement.

Optimizing Reverse Logistics Network for End-of-Life Electrical Appliances (폐가전제품 회수물류 네트웍 최적화)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Ryu, Jae-Hwan;Hong, Min-Sun;Rim, Suk-Chul
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.154-161
    • /
    • 2007
  • When the electrical appliances such as TVs and refrigerators become obsolete, they must be collected to the recycling centers to avoid environmental damages. The obsolete home appliances are first moved to the regional collection point; and then transported to one of the recycling centers. Each recycling center has a limited capacity; and some recycling centers can process only certain types of products. For given locations of the existing collection points and recycling centers, optimally assigning the obsolete home appliances of each type from each collection point to the recycling centers can significantly reduce the total transportation cost. We formulate this problem as an LP problem. We also present an approach to determine the locations of additional recycling centers in order to alleviate the over-utilization of the current recycling centers.

A Study on the Introduction of MFCA for Emergy Saving in Supply Chain (공급사슬망의 에너지 절약을 위한 MFCA 도입 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Doo-Yong;Jang, Jung-Hwan;Zhang, Jing-Lun;Jho, Yong-Chul;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.147-152
    • /
    • 2012
  • Supply chain including transportation expend the 21% of domestic energy consumption. It is necessary to diminish the excess energy usage at entire supply chain. This paper deals with the application of MFCA(Material Flow Cost Accounting) for SCM to save energy consumption. We construct the material center corresponding to each logistics function in order to apply the MFCA for GCM(Green Chain Management). We also construct the MFCA framework which consists of MFCA Database Management, MFCA Visualization, GCM Data Integration, GCM Data Tracking, and MFCA Data Predict & Assignment. We expect to help determining the range of logistics function to apply the MFCA for GCM.

Development of Road-Driving Transfer Crane Using Metaverse Platform (메타버스 플랫폼을 활용한 도로주행 트랜스퍼 크레인 개발)

  • Shin, Hee-Jae;Lee, Woo-Hyuk;Jang, Hyeon-Seo;Choi, Byoung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2022.11a
    • /
    • pp.1050-1052
    • /
    • 2022
  • 최근 비대면 수요의 증가와 함께 유통·물류산업은 배송서비스 품질 향상을 위해 전략을 세워왔고, 퀵커머스 배송과 같은 빠른 배송서비스가 일상화되자 소비자의 배송서비스의 품질에 대한 기대치도 높아졌다. 이제는 뉴노멀 시대에 접어들며, 수요 불확실성에 대응할 혁신적 기술이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 배송서비스 품질 향상 전략으로 도로주행 트랜스퍼 크레인을 메타버스 플랫폼을 통해 제안한다. 트랜스퍼 크레인은 도로의 정체와 상관없이 화물운송이 가능하여 배송서비스 속도 향상과 함께 도로 혼잡비용 감소 등 여러 부가적인 효과를 기대해 볼 수 있다.

An Evaluation of Cold Chain Cluster Competitiveness in the Metropolitan Area (수도권 콜드체인 클러스터 경쟁력 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Kil-Seob;Park, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Hae-Chan;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.10
    • /
    • pp.181-194
    • /
    • 2020
  • Due to the changes in the distribution market, issues related to storage and distribution of agricultural, aquatic and livestock products, and storage and transportation of processed and fresh food are rapidly emerging, and as a result, Cold Chain is naturally receiving attention as one of the logistics services. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the competitiveness of location in the construction of a cold chain cluster centered on the metropolitan area, which has attracted attention in relation to the distribution of cold chains, such as recently refrigerated frozen foods. To this end, this study evaluated the competitiveness of cold chain cluster candidates in the metropolitan area by utilizing the CFPR (Consistent Fuzzy Preference Relations) method that can efficiently extract and quantify expert knowledge. As a result, the location competitiveness was found to be superior to Incheon New Port's hinterland, Gyeonggi South Area (Yongin), Gyeonggi West Area (Gimpo Logistics Complex), and Pyeongtaek Oseong Logistics Complex. In particular, this study extracted the knowledge of refrigerated and refrigerated logistics warehouse operation experts, and conducted detailed competitiveness assessments for cold chain cluster candidates in the metropolitan area, and suggested the optimal cluster candidates. In the future research, it is necessary to classify the questionnaire into the owner, large business group, and public business group, etc., who have the right to purchase and build to secure ownership of the fresh food distribution center.

Operation Model Design of Logistics Industrial estate -Focused on Transportation Network- (물류산업단지의 운영모델 설계 - 운송 네트워크를 중심으로-)

  • Shin, Jae Young;Kim, Woong-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2013.06a
    • /
    • pp.214-215
    • /
    • 2013
  • Current competition among companies than regional, the time constraints, it is globalization, Tilt the efforts of many to be operated by building the efficient distribution system to reduce logistics costs and improve customer service it is reality's there. Therefore, the need for industrial complexes environmentally friendly can be cost competitive companies perform cavitation region's increased. To build the distribution center these logistics system through a joint of freight and appropriate policy is required. In particular, efficient operation through the system construction of industrial complexes in the logistics system is very important in terms of friendly low-cost urban logistics, the environment. Since the traffic volume which is Jipufa and utilization of network is transported by a more appropriate technicians and means suitable operating model can efficiency is improved. However, despite these advantages, research network design has not been actively conducted due to the complexity of the problem. Therefore, in this study, by analyzing the logistics system, and presents the operating model through a simulation and basic settings for the model of the logistics complex based on the analysis result, the construction of infrastructure of logistics industry complex it is intended to present the article.

  • PDF

Effectiveness Evaluation of the Bogie Exchange and the Automatic Variable Gauge System using LCC Analysis (LCC 분석을 이용한 대차교환과 자동궤간가변 시스템의 효율성 평가)

  • Chung, Kwang-Woo;An, Joon-Yong;Kim, Chul-Su;Na, Hee-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.334-342
    • /
    • 2012
  • It is connected with various gauges existing in Euro-Asian continents. Such differences impedes the operation seriously as on the contact of railway tracks of different gauge the cargo must be either transshipped or the running assemblies of rail vehicles must be exchanged. Those operations are costly, time-consuming and require extended infrastructure together with very expensive storage and transshipment facilities at border-crossing point. Moreover, those operations extend transportation time considerably. Therefore, effectiveness of railway transportation systems significantly depends on track gauge change 1435/1520mm, which connects with complicated handling-shifting operations. The paper concerns assessment of effectiveness in strategical rail systems with gauge changing. The paper presents short description of transport system with gauge changing and initial assessment of shifting technologies. Method of system assessment comparison based on Life Cycle Cost model is described here as well.