• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transport vehicle

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Development of Safety Evaluation Scenarios for Autonomous Vehicle Tests Using 5-Layer Format(Case of the Community Road) (5-레이어 포맷을 이용한 자율주행자동차 실험 시나리오 개발(커뮤니티부 도로를 중심으로))

  • Park, Sangmin;So, Jaehyun(Jason);Ko, Hangeom;Jeong, Harim;Yun, Ilsoo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.114-128
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the interest in the safety of autonomous vehicles has globally been increasing. Also, there is controversy over the reliability and safety about autonomous vehicle. In Korea, the K-City which is a test-bed for testing autonomous vehicles has been constructing. There is a need for test scenarios for autonomous vehicle test in terms of safety. The purpose of this study is to develop the evaluation scenario for autonomous vehicle at community roads in K-City by using crash data collected by the Korea National Police Agency and a text-mining technique. As a result, 24 scenarios were developed in order to test autonomous vehicle in community roads. Finally, the logical and concrete scenario forms were derived based on the Pegasus 5-layer format.

Development of a Diver Transport Vehicle (유인잠수항해장비(DTV) 개발)

  • 이종무;이경중;김도현;전봉환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2001
  • The ocean is vital to life on earth providing needed resources, particularly for mankind Nowadays, space utilization of the ocean is burgeoning research field. In the shallow water, an underwater transportation utility for diver is an effective tool for the ocean space utilization, and a Diver Transport Vehicle(DTV) is one of those utilities. The project which started in summer of 2000 is supported by the Korea research Council of Public Science and Technology. The objective of the project is to develop design techniques for DTV integrating the available technologies of KRISO research divisions. In this, the development of DTV is introduced.

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Sensor Network System to Operate Multiple Autonomous Transport Platform (다수의 무인운송플랫폼 운용을 위한 센서 네트워크 시스템)

  • Nam, Choon-Sung;Gim, Su-Hyeon;Lee, Suk-Han;Shin, Dong-Ryeol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.706-712
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a sensor network and operation for multiple autonomous navigation platform and transport service. Multiple platform navigate with inside sensors and outside sensors while acquiring and process some useful information. Each platform communicates each other by navigational information through central main server. Efficient sensor network systems are considered for the scenario which some passengers call the service and the vehicle accomplish its transport service by transporting each caller to the destination by autonomous manners. In the scenario, all vehicles perform a role of sensor system to the central server and the server handles each information and integrate with faster procedure in the wireless 3G network.

A Study to Evaluate the Impact of In-Vehicle Warning Information on Driving Behavior Using C-ITS Based PVD (C-ITS 기반 PVD를 활용한 차량 내 경고정보의 운전자 주행행태 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Tagyoung;Kim, Ho Seon;Kang, Kyeong-Pyo;Kim, Seoung Bum
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.28-41
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    • 2022
  • A road system with CV(Connected Vehicle)s, which is often referred to as a cooperative intelligent transportation system (C-ITS), provides various road information to drivers using an in-vehicle warning system. Road environments with CVs induce drivers to reduce their speed or change lanes to avoid potential risks downstream. Such avoidance maneuvers can be considered to improve driving behaviors from a traffic safety point of view. Thus, empirically evaluating how a given in-vehicle warning information affects driving behaviors, and monitoring of the correlation between them are essential tasks for traffic operators. To quantitatively evaluate the effect of in-vehicle warning information, this study develops a method to calculate compliance rate of drivers where two groups of speed profile before and after road information is provided are compared. In addition, conventional indexes (e.g., jerk and acceleration noise) to measure comfort of passengers are examined. Empirical tests are conducted by using PVD (Probe Vehicle Data) and DTG (Digital Tacho Graph) data to verify the individual effects of warning information based on C-ITS constructed in Seoul metropolitan area in South Korea. The results in this study shows that drivers tend to decelerate their speed as a response to the in-vehicle warning information. Meanwhile, the in-vehicle warning information helps drivers to improve the safety and comport of passengers.

Tracking of Multiple Vehicles Using Occlusion Segmentation Based on Spatio-Temporal Association

  • Lim, Jun-Sik;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Lee, Guee-Sang;Yang, Hyung-Jeong;Na, In-Seop
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a segmentation method for overlapped vehicles based on analysis of the vehicle location and the spatiotemporal association information. This method can be used in an intelligent transport system. In the proposed method, occlusion is detected by analyzing the association information based on a vehicle's location in continuous images, and occlusion segmentation is carried out by using the vehicle information prior to occlusion. In addition, the size variations of the vehicle to which association tracking is applied can be anticipated by learning the variations according to the overlapped vehicles' movements. To assess the performance of the suggested method, image data collected from CCTVs recording traffic information is used, and average success rate of occlusion segmentation is 96.9%.

A implement of vehicle Blackbox system with OBD and MOST network (OBD와 MOST 네트워크를 이용한 차량용 블랙박스 시스템 설계)

  • Baek, Sung-Hyun;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2010
  • Lately, vehicle combined vehicle and IT(Information Technology) for vehicle's safety and convenience. so, vehicles is equipped with many ECU(Electronic control unit). the ECU's transmit data about each electronic control unit with OBD(On-Board Diagnostics) Network and data about each multimedia with MOST(Media Oriented System Transport) Network. In this paper, Supplementing disadvantage of existing blackbox, Using MOST of in-vehicle multimedia network and OBD-II of in-vehicle control network, blackbox system obtain the vehicle's driving state data. so, blackbox system judge vehicle's driving state and provide vehicle's driving state information to driver. Blackbox system implement the features mentioned above. as a result, blackbox is going to be more accurate blackbox system.

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A Study on Accident Response Guidelines for Hazardous Materials(HAZMAT) Transport Vehicle (유해화학물질 수송용 차량의 사고 대응 가이드라인에 관한 연구)

  • Seol, Ji Woo;Yong, Jong Won;Chae, Chung-Keun;Tae, Chan Ho;Ko, Jae Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2015
  • Accidents of HAZMAT transport vehicle are generally dealt by unskilled firefighters. As a result, firefighters became 2nd victims of accidents in some case because of this reason, and it is required to prepare an accident response guidelines against HAZMAT transport vehicle accidents. In this study, risk assessment methods and making methods of guidelines were investigated to make accident response guidelines of HAZMAT transport vehicle accidents. and It identifies hazards and combines with guideword for making guideline items. At last, we determine criteria or detailed methods by referring survey regulations and existed methods.

Simulation-based Evaluation of AGV Operation at Automated Container Terminal (시뮬레이션을 이용한 자동화 컨테이너 터미널의 AGV 운영평가)

  • Ha Tae-Young;Choi Yong-Seok;Kim Woo-Sun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.10 s.96
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    • pp.891-897
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    • 2004
  • This paper provided a simulation model for transport vehicles that carry container from the ship to yard block and vice versa at automated container terminal with a perpendicular yard layout. Usually, the efficiency of container terminal is evaluated by the productivity of container cranes at apron, and the stevedoring system for transport vehicles and yard cranes should be supported enough to improve productivity of container cranes. Especially, transport vehicle is very important factor in the productivity of container cranes and the performance of transport vehicles are changed according to the number and traveling type of vehicles. For these reason, a method that can estimate productivity of transport vehicle is required Finally, we developed the simulation model to analyze the productivity of transport vehicle and presented the productivity of container cranes for a varying operation of transport vehicles.

Assessment of Livestock Infectious Diseases Exposure by Analyzing the Livestock Transport Vehicle's Trajectory Using Big Data (빅데이터 기반 가축관련 운송차량 이동경로 분석을 통한 가축전염병 노출수준 평가)

  • Jeong, Heehyeon;Hong, Jungyeol;Park, Dongjoo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.134-143
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    • 2020
  • With the worldwide spread of African swine fever, interest in livestock epidemics is growing. Livestock transport vehicles are the main cause of the spread of livestock epidemics, but no empirical quarantine procedures and standards related to the mobility of livestock transport vehicles in South Korea. This study extracted livestock-related vehicles' trajectory by utilizing the facility visit history data from the Korea Animal Health Integrated System and the DTG (Digital Tachograph) data from the Korea Transportation Safety Authority and presented them as exposure indexes aggregating the link-time occupancy of each vehicle. As a result, a total of 274,519 livestock-related vehicle trajectories were extracted, and exposure values by link and zone were quantitatively derived. Through this study, it is expected that prior monitoring of livestock transport vehicles and the establishment of post-disaster prevention policies would be provided.

Improvement on Accident Statistic Analysis and Response of Hazardous Chemical Transport Vehicle (유해화학물질 운송차량 사고 통계분석 및 사고대응 개선방안)

  • Jeon, Byeong-han;Kim, Hyun-sub
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2018
  • In the trend of increasing awareness of chemical accidents, hazardous chemical transport vehicle accidents are occurring every year. In this study, we analyzed improvement of accident prevention and countermeasures through statistical analysis of hazardous chemical transport vehicle accidents. A total of 383 chemical accidents between January 2014 and December 2017 were analyzed. During this period, number of transportation accidents was 83 cases, accounting for 21.67% of total chemical accidents. In the current system, despite the direct handling of hazardous chemical, it is out of regulation of damage prediction unlike the workplace. In order to effectively respond to actual accident, information on damage prediction is required and should be shared with related ministry. And it should be developed to real-time monitoring of hazardous chemical transport vehicle through integrated control tower.