Journal of the Society of Disaster Information (한국재난정보학회 논문집)

The Korean Society of Disaster Information (한국재난정보학회)
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Improvement on Accident Statistic Analysis and Response of Hazardous Chemical Transport Vehicle

유해화학물질 운송차량 사고 통계분석 및 사고대응 개선방안

  • Jeon, Byeong-han (Department of Environmental Engineering, Ajou University) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-sub (Siheung Joint Inter-agency Chemical Emergency Preparedness Center)
  • Received : 2018.02.06
  • Accepted : 2018.03.23
  • Published : 2018.03.31
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Abstract

In the trend of increasing awareness of chemical accidents, hazardous chemical transport vehicle accidents are occurring every year. In this study, we analyzed improvement of accident prevention and countermeasures through statistical analysis of hazardous chemical transport vehicle accidents. A total of 383 chemical accidents between January 2014 and December 2017 were analyzed. During this period, number of transportation accidents was 83 cases, accounting for 21.67% of total chemical accidents. In the current system, despite the direct handling of hazardous chemical, it is out of regulation of damage prediction unlike the workplace. In order to effectively respond to actual accident, information on damage prediction is required and should be shared with related ministry. And it should be developed to real-time monitoring of hazardous chemical transport vehicle through integrated control tower.

화학사고에 대한 경각심이 지속적으로 높아지고 있는 동향 속에서 매년 꾸준히 발생하고 있는 유해화학물질 운송차량 사고의 추세 및 특성을 조사하고 향후 운송차량에 의한 사고예방 대응분야에서의 개선방향을 연구하였다. 2014년 1월부터 2017년 12월까지 발생한 총 383건의 화학사고를 분석한 결과 운송차량 사고는 83건으로 전체 화학사고의 21.67%를 차지했다. 현행제도에서는 사업장과 다르게 위험물을 직접적으로 취급함에도 불구하고 피해예측에 대한 규제에서 벗어나 있으며 실제 사고 시 효과적으로 대응하기 위해서는 피해예측에 대한 정보가 있어야하고 각 관계부처와 이를 공유하는 것이 필요하다. 그리고 유해화학 물질을 포함하는 위험물의 통합적인 컨트롤타워를 통한 운송차량 실시간 모니터링이 이뤄지는 방향으로 발전되어야 한다.

Keywords

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