• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transport Productivity

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Strategic Alliances and Productivity in Air Transport Industry (항공운송산업의 전략적 제휴와 생산성에 대한 연구)

  • Yeo, Kyu-Hun;Lee, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2007
  • This paper identifies the productivity in the Global Air Transport Industry for the period of 1995-2001 by testing the Total Factor Productivity with tonqvist method. Based on panel data from 20 major international airline corporations which formed global strategic alliances, we find alliances make a considerably significant contribution to productivity increases. We also find that total factor productivity rate changed surprisingly in Air Transport Industry between pre- and post-Asian financial crisis period.

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Simulation model for performance estimation of transport vehicle on automated container terminal (자동화 컨테이너 터미널의 이송장비 운영평가를 위한 시뮬레이션 모델)

  • 하태영;최용석;김우선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.443-449
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we established a simulation model for transport vehicle that carries the container transportation between apron and yard block on automated container terminal with a perpendicular yard layout. Usually, the efficiency of container terminal is evaluated by productivity of container cranes at apron, and though there are enough support of transport vehicles and yard cranes, can improve the productivity of container cranes. Especially, transport vehicle is very important factor in productivity of container cranes and has variable work productivity according to loading and unloading situation of container cranes. Therefore, a method that can estimate work productivity of transport vehicle efficiently is required. We analyzed work productivity of transport vehicle using simulation model that has state transition of transport vehicle. We performed various simulation experiment and analyzed work productivity of transport vehicle and calculated the required number of transport vehicle by container crane additionally.

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Analysis of Combined Productivity at Automated Container Terminal Using Simulation (시뮬레이션을 이용한 자동화 컨테이너터미널의 결합 생산성 분석)

  • Ha, Tae-Yeong;Choe, Yong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.656-659
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to analyze the combined productivity at automated container terminal. We present a simulation model for transport vehicle that perform the container transportation between apron and yard with a perpendicular yard layout. Usually, the efficiency of container terminal is evaluated by productivity of container cranes at apron, and though there are enough support of transport vehicles and yard cranes, can improve the productivity of container cranes. Especially, transport vehicle is very important factor in productivity of container cranes and has variable work productivity according to loading and unloading situation. Therefore, a method that can estimate combined productivity of equipment is required. We performed various simulation experiment and analyzed combined productivity to estimate the required number of equipment.

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A Study of Transports Productivity by using Car and Railway (자가운전과 궤도 차량을 이용한 통행생산성 평가연구)

  • Song, Yong-Soo;Kwon, Soon-Bark;Park, Jae-Hyun;Han, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2010
  • Recently study on passenger' activities found that many passengers were ride in kinds of transport, e.g. car and railway while business trip. Usually choice of transport is determined by the transportation of passengers, depending on the purpose of travel. A study was therefore set up to study how efficient influence the transports about business trip. The study involved 4 subjects (4m) which divided into four groups during two day. We evaluate about the transport productivity by each day by using the car and railway. The transport productivity of car and railway was valued in HRV and Stroop Color Word Interference Test. The results showed significant differences between the car and railway. The subjects reported that use of railway is greater transport productivity than the car.

A Study on the Model of the Container Transport Vehicle with High Productivity (고생산성 컨테이너 이송차량 모델 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Sun;Choi, Young-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.8 s.114
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    • pp.691-697
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this study is to develop the alternative model of the container transport vehicle of high productivity for the purpose of the increase of terminal productivity. In order to develop the alternatives, we analyze the technical specification of existing transport vehicles such as YT(Yard Tractor), S/C(Straddle Carrier), SHC(Shuttle Carrier), and AGV(Automated Guided Vehicle) and investigate the operation and performance of transport vehicles to classify the technical generation. The development alternative of transport vehicle presented in this study will usefully be apply to advanced container terminal with higher productivity in near future.

Simulation-based Evaluation of AGV Operation at Automated Container Terminal (시뮬레이션을 이용한 자동화 컨테이너 터미널의 AGV 운영평가)

  • Ha Tae-Young;Choi Yong-Seok;Kim Woo-Sun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.10 s.96
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    • pp.891-897
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    • 2004
  • This paper provided a simulation model for transport vehicles that carry container from the ship to yard block and vice versa at automated container terminal with a perpendicular yard layout. Usually, the efficiency of container terminal is evaluated by the productivity of container cranes at apron, and the stevedoring system for transport vehicles and yard cranes should be supported enough to improve productivity of container cranes. Especially, transport vehicle is very important factor in the productivity of container cranes and the performance of transport vehicles are changed according to the number and traveling type of vehicles. For these reason, a method that can estimate productivity of transport vehicle is required Finally, we developed the simulation model to analyze the productivity of transport vehicle and presented the productivity of container cranes for a varying operation of transport vehicles.

Development of Technical Alternative on the Container Transport Vehicle of New Type (새로운 컨테이너 이송차량 기술대안 개발)

  • Kim U-Seon;Choe Yong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this study is to develop the alternative of the container transport vehicle of new type for the purpose of the increase of terminal productivity. In order to develop the alternatives, we analyze the technical specification of existing transport vehicles such as YT(Yard Trailer), S/C(Straddle Carrier), SHC(Shuttle Carrier), AGV(Automated Guided Vehicle) and investigate the operation and performance of transport vehicles to classify the technical generation. The development alternative of transport vehicle is presented in this study is very useful to advanced container terminal with higher productivity.

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Productivity growth in Korean Railway Transport (우리나라 철도수송의 생산성 변화)

  • Kim, Hyun-Woong;Kook, Kwang-Ho;Moon, Dae-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.378-381
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    • 2009
  • This paper investigates the productivity growth in Korean railway transport. The productivity growth is calculated by a process of measuring of pure efficiency change index(PECI), scale efficiency change index(SECI), and technical change index(TCI), using Data envelopment analysis (DEA) method. The data cover the period 1999$\sim$2006; 1999$\sim$2003 are the pre-structural reform years and the post-structural reform years are 2004$\sim$2006. The framework for the analysis is Malmquist Productivity Index (MPI) of the to investigate the impacts of structural reform on productivity growth, respectively. The inputs considered are the length of operating line, the number of staff, the number of coach and wagon, and the outputs are the trains movement of passenger and freight, and the traffic of passenger and freight. Results indicate that Korean railway experienced a annual productivity growth of approx. 3% after the structural reform.

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A Study on Simulation for Combined Productivity Analysis at Container Terminal (컨테이너터미널의 결합생산성 분석을 위한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • 최용석;하태영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to analyze the combined productivity at container terminal. We present a mode3 for combined productivity that perform the container transportation between apron and yard. Usually, the efficiency of container terminal is evaluated by productivity of container cranes at apron, but there are other equipment such as transport vehicles and yard cranes. Therefore, a method that can estimate the combined productivity of equipment of container terminal is required. We performed various simulation experiment and analyzed combined productivity to estimate the required number of equipment.

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Performance Analysis of A Shuttle Carrier at Automated Container Terminal (자동화 컨테이너 터미널의 Shuttle Carrier 이송능력 분석)

  • Ha, Tae-Young;Choi, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze transport ability of AGV(Automated Guided Vehicle) and SHC(SHuttle Carrier). The main difference between two types of transport vehicles is that AGV depends on container crane or transfer crane to do loading/unloading container, but SHC is very independent to it. Therefore, the transport ability of SHC is expected to be higher than AGV. So, in this paper, we established simulation model to evaluate two types of transport vehicles and analyzed the results. Simulation model was established to automated container terminal with perpendicular yard layout, and applied closed loop operation of transport vehicle between apron and stacking yard. In the result, SHC showed very superior than AGV aspect of container crane productivity and vehicle fleets.

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