• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transport Management

Search Result 1,500, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A Research of the Logistics Legal System in China-Korea FTA

  • Zhang, Fan;Su, Shuai
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose - This paper mainly studied the role of the logistics legal system in promoting international transport logistics, building marine economy international cooperation demonstration zone and deepening the economic and financial cooperation etc between China and Korea. Research design, data, and methodology - The study conducted a survey on China and Korea's 2012-2017 years data. After empirically analyzing the data, we believe that cultural industry in Korea and China will maintain its growth momentum. Results - This study explored the way to establish an integrated logistics system between China and Korea to match the e-commerce certification system, online payment system and logistic distribution, thereby gradually promoting economic development and logistics integration in Asia. Conclusions- China-Korea FTA can encourage private flow to take on enterprises. In terms of improving logistics efficiency, reducing logistics costs and establishing a unified logistics industry standardization system. This will accelerate logistics industry integration in Northeast Asia, build a unified logistics management center in Northeast Asia, and promote a new model of integrated logistics cooperation in Northeast Asia. Therefore, it has a practical and reference significance.

Analyzing the Detail Item Characteristics of Safety Management Expenses Based on the Construction Technology Promotion Act (건설기술진흥법에 따른 안전관리비 세부항목의 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyun;Jeong, Jae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2023.11a
    • /
    • pp.277-278
    • /
    • 2023
  • In 2022, construction had a five fold higher accident and fatality rate compared to the overall industry. The Construction Technology Promotion Act requires parties in construction contracts to calculate safety costs following Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport guidelines. Understanding safety expense components is vital for evaluating accident prevention costs and planning anti-accident strategies. A study surveyed safety professionals to analyze the importance and influence of safety management expense components, providing basic data for future research. Survey results highlighted the significance of safety management plans, structural safety assurance, and preventing collateral damage.

  • PDF

구미에서의 ITS 도로통신의 표준화 동향

  • 대한전기협회
    • JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
    • /
    • s.278
    • /
    • pp.64-69
    • /
    • 2000
  • 미국과 유럽에서 추진되고 있는 ITS(Intelligent Transport Systems : 고도도로교통시스템) 도로통신에서 취급하는 정보의 정의, 통신방식의 표준화 등의 동향에 대한 개요를 기술한다. 미국에서는 NTCIP(National Transportation Communication for ITS Protocol)라 불리우는 통신프로토콜, 데이터 딕셔너리, 메시지 셋트 등의 표준화가, 유럽에서는 DATEX-Net라는 데이터 교환의 표준화가 추진되고 있다. 이들은 ITS 분야에서의 시스템 간 및 장치간의 상호운용성$\cdot$호환성을 확보하고 통합적으로 ITS를 전개해가기 위한 기반정비의 주요 항목이다. 양자 공히 표준적인 통신프로토콜이 채용되고 있으나 정보내용, 메시지포맷에 대하여는 NTCIP가 ASN.1(Abstract Systax Notation 1)에서 기술한 MIB(Management Information Base)구조를 갖고 있는 한편, Datex-NET는 독자적인 구조의 사전과 EDIFACT(Electronic Data Interchange for Administration Commerce and Transport)에 따른 메시지사양으로 되어 있어 공통성이 없다. 그러나 센터간 통신에 관하여는 미국에서 제안한 DATEX-ASN이라는 표준화 안에 대하여 유럽에서 전향적인 평가를 하고 있어 통일화의 징조가 보이고 있다.

  • PDF

Simulation of Pesticide Fate and Transport in Drainage Channels

  • Chung, Sang-Ok;Park, Ki-Jung;Christen, E.W.
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.47 no.7
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 2005
  • Contamination in the drainage channels and creeks with pesticides used in agriculture is of a major concern in many countries. In this study the stream pesticide model RIVWQ (chemical transport model for riverine environments) was assessed for its applicability in simulating pesticide fate in drainage channels. The model was successfully calibrated against field data collected on flows and pesticide concentrations for a drainage channel from a small catchment in the Murrumbidgee Irrigation Area of southwestern New South Wales. The effects of different pesticide loading scenarios from farm fields on channel water quality were analysed by the calibrated model. The model simulated the flow rates and the pesticide concentrations in the drainage channel well. The results of the model simulation suggest that the RIVWQ model can be effectively used for predicting pesticide fate in the drainage channels and exposure assessment of pesticide in the agricultural environment.

Optimization of Train Working Plan based on Multiobjective Bi-level Programming Model

  • Hai, Xiaowei;Zhao, Chanchan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.487-498
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of the high-speed railway construction is to better satisfy passenger travel demands. Accordingly, the design of the train working plan must also take a full account of the interests of passengers. Aiming at problems, such as the complex transport organization and different speed trains coexisting, combined with the existing research on the train working plan optimization model, the multiobjective bi-level programming model of the high-speed railway passenger train working plan was established. This model considers the interests of passengers as the center and also takes into account the interests of railway transport enterprises. Specifically, passenger travel cost and travel time minimizations are both considered as the objectives of upper-level programming, whereas railway enterprise profit maximization is regarded as the objective of the lower-level programming. The model solution algorithm based on genetic algorithm was proposed. Through an example analysis, the feasibility and rationality of the model and algorithm were proved.

Optimizing Empty Container Repositioning at a Global Maritime Company (글로벌 해운회사의 공컨테이너 재배치 최적화)

  • Choi, Seong-Hoon;Kim, Hwa-Joong;Kim, Gwang-Tae
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.164-172
    • /
    • 2011
  • H maritime company in Korea had a long history of difficulty in obtaining enough empty containers to transport its commodities. Despite efforts to resolve the problem, the repositioning of empty containers between depots was still planned manually, which consumed much worker time. To automate the generation of reposition plans, we developed a planning system to optimize the company's reposition of empty containers between global depots with a linear programming model functioning as a key decision engine in the system. The model determines the route, volume and mode of transportation for repositioning empty containers from depots with surplus containers to those requiring containers, as well as the empty space of ships generated from the unloading or loading of full and empty containers. The system has been in operation in the company's global network since March 2008.

Optimal Central Control of OHT(Overhead Hoist Transport) in Semiconductor Processing (반도체 공정에 이용되는 지능형 천장 반송 시스템의 최적 중앙제어)

  • Oh Jin-Seok;Kim Hak-Sun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.28 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1159-1164
    • /
    • 2004
  • There is an Overhead Hoist Transport(OHT) for delivering the wafer in semiconductor processing. The transfer system is consists of carrier vehicle. rail, and support. OHTCMS(OHT Control and Management System) has to take the feature, such as the optimal control and integration with several OHT. In this paper, ESRA(Efficiency of Shortest - Route Algorithms) is proposed which can be transported optimal route and be prevented collision using the Floyd-Warshall algorithms. The proposed algorithm is verified through consecutive simulation for a long time.

A Modified Velocity Estimation Scheme in AAS (Adaptive Antenna System) (AAS(적응형 안테나 시스템)에서의 이동체 속도 추정 방안)

  • Chung, Young-Uk;Choi, Yong-Hoon;Lee, Hyuk-Joon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.100-107
    • /
    • 2009
  • Velocity estimation is one of important issues for efficient system management in mobile cellular systems. In this paper, a modified velocity estimation scheme which works in Adaptive Antenna System (AAS) is proposed. The proposed scheme estimates user velocity based on moving distance information and sojourn time information. From numerical results, it is shown that the proposed scheme can estimate user velocity accurately with low cost.

  • PDF

The study on the Market orientation of Korea railroad corporation (한국철도공사의 시장지향성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ye-Seoung;Kim, Moon-Hong;Yoon, Ki-Chang
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.1282-1288
    • /
    • 2008
  • In the early 1990s, the market-orientation attracting a lot of attention as the implementation strategy of marketing is an effort to give customers a value and get sustained earnings in the market. In the previous studies, most of the studies on the market-orientation have focused on hotels, large companies and IT, so it was hard to find the study on railroad in the view of transport service. Thus, this study aimed to find out how marketing activities using transport service and a variety of products linked railroad are shared by group members and what effect the organized union of corporate culture has on business performance as market-orientation activity. Previously, the purpose of this study was to research whether the management system of a private enterprise based on market could be applied to the public enterprise like Korea railroad.

  • PDF

Experimental Study of the Role of Gastric Acid and Pepsin in Laryngotracheal Stenosis (후두 및 기관협착증의 유발 인자로서의 위산 및 펩신의 역할에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 조재식;유영채;김승현;이종원
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-63
    • /
    • 1995
  • Gastroesophageal reflux is thought to be an important etiology of the various upper aerodigestive tract disease. To investigate the role of gastric acid and pepsin as an etiologic factor of laryngotracheal stenosis, and the difference of injury by synthetic gastric juice between in ciliated respiratory epithelium and in squamous epithelium, experimental study was carried out using rabbits. Mucociliary transport affected by synthetic gastric juice was also studied in dogs. Synthetic gastric juice of low pH caused serious damage and Impairment of mucociliary transport in the epithelium of the larynx and trachea. Gastric acid played major role in the mucosal damage. Squamous epithelium of vocal folds and pharynx was more resistant to synthetic gastric juice than respiratory epitheium. In conclusion, gastroesophageal reflux may be an etiologic factor in the developement of laryngotracheal stenosis, so the adequate management is necessory In patients of laryngotracheal stenosis.

  • PDF