• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmitted Force

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Vibration Control of a Beam Structure Using Hybrid Mounts (하이브리드 마운트를 이용한 빔구조물의 진동제어)

  • Kim, Seung-Hwan;Hong, Sung-Ryong;Park, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.347.1-347
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    • 2002
  • A hybrid mount featuring elastic rubber and piezoelectric material is devised and applied to the vibration control of a beam structure. The governing equation of the beam structure associated with the hybrid mount is derived. Subsequently, a robust sliding mode controller is designed to attenuate the vibration of the beam structure due to external excitation. The controller is then simulated and control responses such as displatement and transmitted force are evaluated in time and frequency domains.

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A Study on Dynamic Structural Analysis for Blast Vibration by using Semi-Empirical Method (준 경험적 방법에 의한 발파진동원의 특성과 구조물 동적 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 손성완;김준호;정석영;홍성경;김동용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2001
  • Most engineers, related to soil and civil dynamic field, have been interested in the dynamic response of building transmitted from soil and rock to structure due to blasting. However it is not easy to estimate the dynamic response of structures and utilities due to blasting by using analytical method because of difficulties of soil modeling, prediction of excitation force and so on. In this paper, dynamic response analysis have been performed to predict vibration levels of structure due to blasting and the semi-empirical method. which is based on vibration measurement data. has been employed to consider blast vibration characteristics.

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Reduction of Booming Noise Using Damper Clutch Disk on the Drive Shaft of Commercial Small Truck (상업용 소형 트럭의 구동축에서 댐퍼 클러치 디스크를 이용한 부밍 소음 저감)

  • Kim, Yong Dae;Choi, Byungjae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.377-383
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    • 2015
  • Torsion mode or bending mode of drive-line for rear-wheel drive vehicle exists in low frequency band. If resonance exists there between natural mode of driveline and powertrain excitation force, drive-line will manifest excessive vibration response. Also, the vibration response can be transmitted to vehicle body and can induce booming noise. A vehicle in this study exhibits a booming noise problem under specific transmission gear condition. To draw performance improvement plan, finite element analysis technique was used. Modification was evaluated qualitatively and priorities were derived. Finally, effectiveness of best modification was verified through test and full vehicle FE analysis.

Active Noise Control In a Cylindrical Cavity (원통형 밀폐공간 내부의 능동소음제어)

  • Lee, Ho-Jun;Park, Hyeon-Cheol;Hwang, Un-Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.9 s.180
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    • pp.2302-2312
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    • 2000
  • An active control of the transmission of noise through an aircraft fuselage is investigated numerically. A cylinder-cavity system was used as a model for this study. The fuselage is modeled as a fi nite, thin shel cylinder with constant thickness. The sound field generated by an exterior monopole source is transmitted into the cavity through the cylinder. Point force actuators on the cylinder are driven by error sensor that is placed in 3D cavity. Modal coupling theory is used to formulate the numerical models and describe the system behavior. Minimization of the acoustic potential energy in the fuselage is carried out as a performance index. Continuous parameter genetic algorithm is used to search the optimal actuator position and both results are compared.

Comparison of Deep-Learning Algorithms for the Detection of Railroad Pedestrians

  • Fang, Ziyu;Kim, Pyeoungkee
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2020
  • Railway transportation is the main land-based transportation in most countries. Accordingly, railway-transportation safety has always been a key issue for many researchers. Railway pedestrian accidents are the main reasons of railway-transportation casualties. In this study, we conduct experiments to determine which of the latest convolutional neural network models and algorithms are appropriate to build pedestrian railroad accident prevention systems. When a drone cruises over a pre-specified path and altitude, the real-time status around the rail is recorded, following which the image information is transmitted back to the server in time. Subsequently, the images are analyzed to determine whether pedestrians are present around the railroads, and a speed-deceleration order is immediately sent to the train driver, resulting in a reduction of the instances of pedestrian railroad accidents. This is the first part of an envisioned drone-based intelligent security system. This system can effectively address the problem of insufficient manual police force.

Development of Reducer for Generating Facility of Electric Power for Low Noise/vibration (소음/진동을 고려한 발전설비용 감속기 개발)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Woo;Park, Chul-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2008
  • A dynamic model of reducer for generating facility of electric pourer having bevel gear pair and planetary gear train is developed by lumped method. The model accounts for the shaft and bearing flexibilities, gyroscopic effects and the force couplings among the transverse and torsion motions due to gearing. Vibration/noise analysis as well as strength of bevel gear pair and planetary gear train are considered. Exciting forces of high reducer for generating facility of electric power areconsidered as the mass unbalance of the rotors, misalignment and a function of gear transmission error. A Campbell diagram, in which the excitation sources caused by the mass unbalance of the rotors, misalignment and the transmitted errors of the gearing are considered, shows that, at the operating speed, there are not critical speed.

Initial Design of A Suspension Damper for Truck Driver's Seat (트럭 운전석 현가 댐퍼의 초기설계)

  • Baek, W.K.;Oh, S.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 1999
  • This study is about the design and analysis ot a suspension damper for truck driver's seat to improve the ride comfort. Trucks are usually subjected to hostile driving environments. Therefore, many truck driver's seat have suspension seats to isolate the vibration from the cab floor panel. Because the vehicle suspension system can reduce the primary vibration from the ground, only low frequency vibration can be transmitted to the driver's seat. But, this low frequency vibration can be harmful to the driver. The seat damper is very critical element to improve the ride comfort for the driver. In this study, a four-stage damper is designed and analyzed for the vibration capability. The damping coefficient of this damper can lie manually controlled in response to the road and driving environment.

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Optimum Suspension System Design for a Drum-typed Washing Machine (드럼세탁기 현가시스템의 최적설계)

  • Cha, Sang-Tae;Baek, Woon-Kyung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2014
  • Most washing machines are now produced as a drum-type, where a washing drum mounted on a suspension system with springs and dampers, to minimize the transmittance of the vibration from the drum to the cabinet. The purpose of this paper is to develop optimized suspension system of the drum washing machine which minimizes transmission of disturbing vibration and force. In this paper, a method for optimizing suspension system of the drum washing machine is presented using ADAMS. The design variables to optimize are extracted using Sequential Quadratic Programming(SQP) in ADAMS. To evaluate optimized spring constants and damping coefficients of the drum washing machine, simulation was done to compare the vibration attenuation performances before and after the optimization. The results of simulation show that the optimized suspension system has better performance than before the optimization.

Vibration Reduction of Beam Structure using Squeeze Mode ER Mount (압착모드형 ER 마운트를 이용한 보 구조물의 진동저감 해석)

  • 정우진;김두기;정의봉;홍성룡;최승복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2002
  • To reduce unwanted vibrations in war ship which may be transmitted through underwater path, it is required to use high damping mounts to isolate the vibration. In this work, the beam structure with squeeze mode ER mount is proposed and response characteristics such as acceleration and force transmissibility of beam with constant voltage and optimal controller are experimentally analyzed. The controller is empirically realized and control responses are evaluated in frequency domains. Experiments show vibration reduction capability of squeeze mode ER mount.

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Experimental Investigation on the Characteristics of Dynamic Masses of Korean-Seated Postures (한국인의 앉은 자세에 대한 동적 질량의 실험적 연구)

  • 박용화;정완섭
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.1017-1021
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    • 2000
  • This paper addresses experimental results carried out to investigate the characteristics of dynamic mass for Korean. Vertical seat vibration in the frequency range of 0.5-30 Hz was applied to a seated Korean male subject. To examine the intra-variable effects on dynamic mass, five different postures and three different vibration excitation levels were considered. The applied acceleration and transmitted force to the hip of the seated subject were measured simultaneously. Detailed experimental results of measured dynamic mass are illustrated for each posture and/or vibration excitation level. Maximum peaks of around 5 Hz were observed for most experimental cases. They are found to allow the identification of dynamic characteristics of Korean seated body for various real vibration environments. Furthermore, they are expected to be very useful in designing new seats for automotive and railway vehicles and in improving their vibration ride duality.

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