• 제목/요약/키워드: Transient method

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A method for the determination of transient flow rates from pressure measurements (압력측정을 이용한 과도기유량의 결정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Rae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.3649-3654
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    • 1996
  • A transient hydraulic flow rate computation scheme is described here so that the transient hydraulic flow rate can be determined using the dynamic pressure measurements at the ends of a straight flow line with a dynamic model of the hydraulic line. This method can be applied to determine the orifice ares of high response valve. Simulation results indicate that the method is relatively robust to realistic levels of uncertainties in the fluid properties.

Transient Response Analysis of Cylindrical Liquid Fuel-Storage Tank subject to Initial Acceleration (원통형 액체 연료탱크의 초기 가속에 따른 과도응답 해석)

  • Lee, S.Y.;Joo, Y.S.;Kim, K.W.;Cho, J.R.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.475-480
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    • 2000
  • The transient dynamic-response analysis of fuel-storage tanks of flying vehicles accelerating in the vertical direction is achieved with finite element method. A fuel-storage tank is a representative example of the fluid-structure interaction problem, in which structure and fluid media interact strongly. For the accurate analysis of this complicated fluid-structure system, we employed ALE(arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian) coupling method. Two types of fuel-storage tanks, one with two baffles and the other without baffle, are considered to examine the effect of baffles. The fuel-storage tank with baffles shows more uniform hydrodynamic pressure distribution, resulting effective stress in structural region and faster convergence from transient to steady states. MSC/Dytran, a commercial FEM software for the 3D coupled dynamic analysis, is used for this analysis.

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A New Algorithm for Unstable Mode Decision in the On-line Transient Stability Assessment (온라인 과도안정도 평가를 위한 새로운 불안정모드 선정 알고리즘)

  • Chang, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Jung-Woo;Chun, Yeong-Han
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • 제57권7호
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    • pp.1123-1128
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    • 2008
  • The necessity of online dynamic security assessment is getting apparent under Electricity Market environments, as operation of power system is exposed to more various operating conditions. For on-line dynamic security assessment, fast transient stability analysis tool is required for contingency selection. The TEF(Transient Energy Function) method is a good candidate for this purpose. The clustering of critical generators is crucial for the precise and fast calculation of energy margin. In this paper, we propose a new method for fast decision of mode of instability by using stability indices and energy margin. The method is a new version of our previous paper.[1] Case studies are showing very promising results.

Theoretical Analysis about Transient Torsional Vibrations of Two Stroke Low Speed Diesel Engines (저속 2행정 디젤엔진의 과도 비틀림 진동에 관한 이론적 해석)

  • 이돈출;유정대;전효중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.830-835
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    • 2002
  • Theoretical analysis about transient torsional vibration was started from early 1960's for high power synchronous motor application. Especially, its simulation and measuring techniques in marine engineering field have been steadily studied by classification societies and designers of large diesel engine. In this paper, the simulation method of transient torsional vibration of two stroke low speed diesel engine using the Newmark method are introduced.

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Performance evaluation technique of a heat exchanger using a transient response analysis (과도응답해석을 이용한 열교환기의 성능평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, B.K.;Hong, T.;Park, S.H.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1999
  • The performance evaluation technique of a heat exchanger is described by using a transient response analysis for the determination of an average heat transfer coefficient. The model using a finite difference method can accommodate arbitrary inlet fluid temperature as well as longitudinal conduction. Temperature histories are obtained from the experiments at the inlet and outlet of test core. Heat transfer coefficient and friction factor of the plate array are obtained in short times using the data reduction program of transient response analysis in the single-blow method. The results agree very well with theoretical results. It is shown that the rms deviations are very small and the performance evaluation technique gives rapid and accurate results.

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Implementation of Stretched-Exponential Time Dependence of Threshold Voltage Shift in SPICE (Stretched-Exponential 형태의 문턱전압 이동 모델의 SPICE구현)

  • Jung, Taeho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2020
  • Threshold voltage shift occurring during operation is implemented in a SPICE simulation tool. Among the shift models the stretched-exponential function model, which is frequently observed from both single-crystal silicon and thin-film transistors regardless of the nature of causes, is selected, adapted to transient simulation, and added to BSIM4 developed by BSIM Research Group at the University of California, Berkeley. The adaptation method used in this research is to select degradation and recovery models based on the comparison between the gate and threshold voltages. The threshold voltage shift is extracted from SPICE transient simulation and shows the stretched-exponential time dependence for both degradation and recovery situations. The implementation method developed in this research is not limited to the stretched-exponential function model and BSIM model. The proposed method enables to perform transient simulation with threshold voltage shift in situ and will help to verify the reliability of a circuit.

Numerical Simulation on Startup Transient Performance of a Centrifugal Pump

  • Chen, Gang;Shao, Jie;Wu, Yulin;Liu, Shuhong;Cao, Guangjun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년 영문 학술대회
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    • pp.751-755
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    • 2008
  • During the rapid startup transient of a centrifugal pump, in order to investigate its transient characteristics, the torque equations are deduced. Based on these equations, numerical simulation is carried out with the Large Eddy Simulation(LES) method and UDFs(User Defined Functions) are applied during the simulation. Comparison between simulation and experiment results of pump heads and rotational speed shows that they are in good agreement, indicating that the dynamic characteristics of this pump can be predicted accurate comparatively through simulation with LES method during its startup process.

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A Study on the Transient Torsional Vibration of 4 Stroke Marine Diesel Engine (선박용 4행정 디젤엔진의 과도비틀림진동에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, D. C.;J. D. Yu;H. J. Jeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.312.2-312
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    • 2002
  • Theoretical analysis of transient torsional vibration was started from early 1960's for high power synchronous motor application. Especially, its simulation and measuring techniques in marine engineering field have been steadily studied by manufacturers of flexible coupling and designers of four stroke marine diesel engine. In this paper, the simulation method of transient torsional vibration of four stroke marine diesel engine using the Newmark method are introduced. (omitted)

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3D Transient Analysis of Linear Induction Motor Using the New Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method

  • Jin Hur;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제3B권3호
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new time-stepping 3-D analysis method coupled with an external circuit with motion equation for dynamic transient analysis of induction machines. In this method, the magneto-motive force (MMF) generated by induced current is modeled as a passive source in the magnetic equivalent network. So, by using only scalar potential at each node, the method is able to analyze induction machines with faster computation time and less memory requirement than conventional numerical methods. Also, this method is capable of modeling the movement of the mover without the need for re-meshing and analyzing the time harmonics for dynamic characteristics. From comparisons between the results of the analysis and the experiments, it is verified that the proposed method is capable of estimating the torque, harmonic field, etc. as a function of time with superior accuracy.

Finite Element Analysis of the Transient Characteristics of a Superconducting A.C. Generator (유한요소법에 의한 초전도교류 발전기의 과도 특성 해석)

  • 한성진;배동진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 1991
  • This paper deals with the analysis of the transient characteristics of a superconducting a.c. generator(SCG) using Finite Element Method. Since the magnetic field induced by the field current and the armature currents are not sinusoidally distributed in a generator, the conventional equivalent circuit method, in general, uses the fundamental component only and is done in frequency domain. But the finite element analysis makes it possible to analyze the transient magnetic field distribution and the electrical characteristics of the double shields of SCG in time domain.

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