• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transient Chaos

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Control of Chaos using M-step ahead prediction (M단계 예측방법을 이용한 혼돈현상 제어)

  • 이철목;권영석;이균경
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 1996
  • We develop an efficient technique of controlling chaos using M-step ahead prediction with the OGY method. It has smaller transient time than the OGY method, and prevents burst phenomena that occur in noisy environment. This technique is very simple and needs small memory compared with targeting algorithms. Numerical examples show that the proposed algorithm has good performance, especially in noisy environment.

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Characteristic of Transient Response in Nonuniform Instability with Optically Controlled Fiber (광학적으로 제어된 섬유를 가진 비균일 불안정성의 과도 응답의 특성)

  • Han, Pan-Lin;Park, Kwang-Chea
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2016
  • In this paper we study the effect of chaos in nonuniform instability with optical fiber based IoT networks. The transient response of optically controlled fiber has also described. Nonlinear optical fiber effects especially fiber scattering in networks has emerged as the essential means active optical devices. The paradigm instability in fiber Internet serves as a test for fundamental study of chaos and its suppression and exploitation in practical application in optical communication. This paper attempts to present a survey and some of our research findings on the nature of chaotic effect on Internet based optical communication. The transient response in optical fiber has been evaluated theoretically by calculating the variation of the scattering function. The lines has used under open ended termination containing optically induced region. The scattered optical waves in a fiber used in optic communications are temporally unstable above certain threshold intensity.

Classification of High-Impedance Faults based on the Chaotic Attractor Patterns (카오스 어트랙터 패턴에 의한 고저항 지락사고의 분류)

  • Shin, Seung-Yeon;Kong, Seong-Gon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.12
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    • pp.1486-1491
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a method of recognizing high impedance fault(HIF) of electrical power systems and classifying fault patterns based on chaos attractors. Two dimensional chaos attractors are reconstructed from neutral point current waveforms. Reliable features for HIF pattern classification are obtained from the chaos attractors. Radial basis function network, trained with two types of HIF data generated by the electromagnetic transient program and measured form actual faults. The RBFN successfully classifies normal and the three types of fault patterns according to the features generated from the chaos attractors.

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An Electric Arc Furnaces Load Model for Transient Analysis (과도현상 해석을 위한 EAFs 부하 무델의 개발)

  • Jang, Gilsoo;Venkata, S.S.;Kwon, Sea-Hyuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 1999
  • Electric arc furnaces (EAFs) use bulk electrical energy to create heat in metal refining industries. The electric arc process is a main cause of the degradation of the electric power quality such as voltage flicker due to the interaction of the high demand currents of the load with the supply system impedance. The stochastic models have described the aperiodic physical phenomena of EAFs. An alternative approach is to include deterministic chaos in the characterization of the arc currents. In this parer, a chaotic approach to such modeling is described and justified. At the same time, a DLL(Dynamic Link Library) module, which is a FORTRAN interface with TACS (Transient Analysis of Control Systems), is developed to implement the chaotic load model in the Electromagnetic Transients Program (EMTP). The details of the module and the results of tests performed on the module to verify the model and to illustrate its capabilities are presented in this paper.

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Study of Transient Control of Nonlinear Dynamically Induced Instabilities in Brillouin-Active Fiber (브릴루앙 산란에서 유발되는 비선형적인 불안정 현상에 대한 제어연구)

  • Kim, Yong-K.;Kim, Jin-Su;Park, Jae-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2004
  • In this present the transient control of SBS chaos induced instability in Brillouin-active fiber systems is described. The inherent optical feedback by the backscattered Stokes wave in optical fiber systems leads to instabilities in the form of optical chaos. At weak power, the nature of the Brillouin instability can occur at before threshold. At strong power, the temporal evolution above threshold is periodic and at higher intensity can become chaotic. Multistable periodic states, makes transition to logic 'on' or 'off'. It can make theoretically potential large memory capacity.

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A Study on the Convergence Characteristics Analysis of Chaotic Dynamic Neuron (동적 카오틱 뉴런의 수렴 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Won-Woo Park
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2004
  • Biological neurons generally have chaotic characteristics for permanent or transient period. The effects of chaotic response of biological neuron have not yet been verified by using analytical methods. Even though the transient chaos of neuron could be beneficial to overcoming the local minimum problem, the permanent chaotic response gives adverse effect on optimization problems in general. To solve optimization problems, which are needed in almost all neural network applications such as pattern recognition, identification or prediction, and control, the neuron should have one stable fixed point. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of the chaotic dynamic neuron and the condition that produces the chaotic response are analyzed, and the convergence conditions are presented.

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A study on the Convergence Condition of Chaotic Dynamic Neural Networks

  • Kim, Sang-Hee;Wang, Hua O.
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.242-248
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    • 2007
  • This paper analyzes on the chaos characteristics of the chaotic neural networks and presents the convergence condition. Although the transient chaos of neural network sould be beneficial to overcome the local minimum problem and speed up the learning, the permanent chaotic response gives adverse effect on optimization problems and makes neural network unstable in general. This paper investigates the dynamic characteristics of the chaotic neural networks with the chaotic dynamic neuron, and presents the convergence condition for stabilizing the chaotic neural networks.

Study of Neuron Operation using Controlled Chaotic Instabilities in Brillouin-Active Fiber Based Neural Networks

  • Kim, Yong-K.;Huh, Do-Geun;Kim, Kwan-Woong;Yu, C.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.546-549
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    • 2006
  • In this paper the neuron operation based on Brillouin-active fiber in optical fiber is described. The inherent optical feedback by the backscattered stokes wave in optical fiber leads to instabilities in the form of optical chaos. Controlling of chaos induced transient instability in Brillouin-active fiber is implemented with Kerr nonlinearity having a non-instantaneous response in network systems. The controlling chaotic instabilities can lead to multistable periodic states; create optical logic 'on' or high level '1' or 'off', or low level '0'. It is theoretically possible to apply the multi-stability regimes as an optical memory device for encoding and decoding series and complex data transmission in optical systems.

Nonlinear vibration of laminated composite plates subjected to subsonic flow and external loads

  • Norouzi, Hamed;Younesian, Davood
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1261-1280
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    • 2016
  • We study chaotic motion in a nonlinear laminated composite plate under subsonic fluid flow and a simultaneous external load in this paper. We derive equations of motion of the plate using the von-$K{\acute{a}}rm{\acute{a}}n^{\prime}s$ hypothesis and the Hamilton's principle. Galerkin's approach is adopted as the solution method. We then conduct a divergence analysis to obtain critical velocities of the transient flow. Melnikov's integral approach is used to find the critical parameters in which chaos takes place. Effects of different parameters including the aspect ratio, plate material and the ply angle in laminates on the critical flow speed are investigated. In a parametric study, we show that how the linear and nonlinear stiffness of the plate and the load frequency and amplitude would influence the chaotic behavior of the plate.

Recognition of High Impedance Fault Patterns based on Chaotic Features (카오스 어트랙터를 이용한 전력계통의 고저항 지락사고 패턴분류)

  • Shin, Seung-Yeon;Kong, Seong-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2272-2274
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents recognition and classification of high impedance fault(HIF) patterns in the electrical power systems based on chaotic features. Chaotic features are obtained from two dimensional chaos attractors reconstructed from fault current waveform. The RBFN is trained with the two types of HIF data generated by the electromagnetic transient program and measured from actual faults. The RBFN successfully classifies normal and the three types of fault patterns based on the binary chaotic features.

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