• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transfer function 전달함수

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The Prediction of Weak Point about Vehicle Booming Noise Using the Acoustic Transfer Function (음향전달함수(ATF)를 이용한 부밍 소음 취약부 예측 연구)

  • Hwang, K.H.;Oh, H.J.;Choi, S.C.;Suh, J.K.;Hong, S.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.336-340
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    • 2014
  • The noise and vibration have been evaluated by using the finite element model in the vehicle developing stage. The sound pressure of the vehicle compartment is predicted by the acoustic cavity model coupled with the body structure. In general, the structural model has been focused to study in the improvement of the noise. It is not easy to treat the structural model, instead the acoustic cavity model is relatively simple and aids in root cause analysis of vibro-acoustic issues. Therefore, the acoustic transfer function of the cavity is more efficient for finding out the main contribution parts of the vehicle booming noise. And examples about the run-up booming noise demonstrate the validity of the AFT analysis for improving the vibro-acoustic sensitivity.

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Research on methods to extract standard head-related transfer function (표준 머리전달함수 추출 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Daehyuk;Park, Youngjin;Jang, Sei-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.572-574
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    • 2014
  • Researches on three-dimensional multimedia has been performed actively in recent years. Virtual sound technology corresponding to virtual image should be provided to implement 3D multimedia with high quality. Head-related transfer function (HRTF) plays a key role in this research area. HRTFs measured in changing azimuth, elevation, and distance for each and every subject is necessary for ideal solution. However, it is practically impossible to measure all subjects' HRTFs, so various HRTF databases have been built by many researchers. Because HRTF displays quite different aspects from subject to subject, HRTF of dummy head has been used for generic usage. However, mannequin's HRTF showed much worse performance comparing with individual case so this solution should be improved. From previous work, standardization of HRTF based on tensor-singular value decomposition method has been proposed. For effective extraction of standard HRTF, three different decomposition methods are compared in this paper.

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Flame Transfer Function Modeling in a Gas Turbine Partially-premixed Combustor with Equivalence Ratio Modulation (가스터빈 부분 예혼합 연소기에서 당량비 섭동에 대한 화염전달함수 모델링)

  • Kim, Jihwan;Kim, Daesik
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2017
  • This study has investigated the relationship between heat release fluctuations and the flow perturbations in a partially premixed gas turbine combustor using a commercial CFD code. Special focus of the current work is placed on the effect of equivalence ratio on the flame dynamics in a partially-premixed system. As the first step for this combustion dynamics study in the non-perfectly premixed combustor, flame behaviors are modeled and then compared with measured results under both steady and unsteady conditions. The calculated results of the flame transfer function with equivalence ratio fluctuation are found to well capture the main qualitative characteristics of the combustion dynamics for the partially-premixed flames.

Prediction of Dynamic Characteristics of Continuous Systems Due to the Mass Modification (질량변경에 따른 연속계의 동특성변화 예측)

  • 이정윤;최상렬;박천권;오재응;정석주
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.248-256
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    • 1993
  • This paper deriver the generalized mass to find dynamic characteristics and its derivatives of a continous system. And a new sensitivity analysis method is presented by using the amount of change of generalized mass and vibrational mode caused by the variation of lumped and distributed mass. In this paper, to get or detect appropriate results, cantilever beam and stepped beam are used. Deviations of sensitivity coefficient, natual frequency, vibrational mode and transfer function are calculated as result, and compared with the theoretical exact values.

Design method for optical transversal filter with an optical amplifier (한 개의 광증폭기를 이용한 광트랜스버셜 필터)

    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.1B
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2000
  • To realize a desired characteristics of an optical transversal fitters, The number of optical amplifiers as same as the lentgh of a given transfer function is needed In this paper, we consider an optical transversal filter that uses only one fiber amplifier, which can realize a constant(=$\alpha$) times of a given transfer function with e as large as possible in order to make use of optical signal energy. We also present some applications using this optical fiber filter.

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Application of Optimum Control to 600 MWe Pressurized Water Reactor

  • Koh, Byung-Joon;Shin, Jae-In
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1971
  • This paper presents an approach to control that if a result of modern control theory, and is based on tile control philosophy of feeding back all tile state variable through constant gain frequency independent elements. The values of these elements or feedback coefficients are determined by equating like coefficients of the desired system transfer function to the transfer function of the system containing the unspecified coefficient s. This application of modern control law is a simple design method depending on feedingback all the system variables for reactor control and it is particuraly amenable to the control of Pressurized Water Reactor.

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A Study on the Resolution Analysis of Digital X-ray Images with increasing Thickness of PMMA (조직 등가물질 두께 증가에 따른 디지털 엑스선 영상의 해상도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Junwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2021
  • Scattered x-ray generated by digital radiography systems also have the advantage of increasing signals, but ultimately detectability is reduced by decreasing resolution and increasing noise of x-ray images transmitted objects. An indirect method of measuring scattered x-ray in a modulation-transfer function (MTF) for evaluating resolution in a spatial-frequency domain can be considered as a drop in the MTF value corresponding to zero-frequency. In this study, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) was used as a patient tissue equivalent, and MTFs were obtained for various thicknesses to quantify the effect of scattered x-ray on resolution. X-ray image signals were observed to decrease by 35 ~ 83% with PMMA thickness increasing, which is determined by the absorption or scattering of x-rays in PMMA, resulting in reduced MTF and increased scatter fraction. The method to compensate for MTF degradation by PMMA resulted in the MTF inflation without considering the optical spreading generated by the indirect-conversion type detector. Data fitting or zero-padding are needed to compensate for MTF more reasonably on edge-spread function or line-spread function.

Transfer function of the Frequency-Controlled Resonant Inverter (주파수 제어형 공진 인버터의 전달함수)

  • An Chan Gweon;Yun Tae Seong;Lee Ju Hyeong;Lee Chi Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposed a transfer function of a frequency-controlled resonant inverter for output power control. The inverter is modeled as an equivalent circuit by using Phasor transformation. A transfer function is derived from the equivalent circuit which contains cross-coupled nonlinear parts. By simulation of the circuit, the transfer function can be approximated as a linear first-order function. The proposed transfer function is verified through comparison of experimental and simulation results.

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Improvement of Motion Accuracy Using Transfer Function in Linear Motion Bearing Guide (전달함수를 이용한 직선베어링 안내면의 운동정밀도 향상)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ho;Park, Chun-Hong;Lee, Hu-Sang;Kim, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2002
  • An analysis method which calculates corrective machining information for improving the motion accuracy of linear motion guide Is proposed in this paper. The method is composed of two algorithms. One is the algorithm fur prediction of the motion errors from rail form error. The other is the algorithm for prediction of rail form error from the motion errors of table. Transfer function is utilized in each algorithm, which represents the ratio of bearing reaction force variation to unit magnitude of spatial frequencies of raid from error. As the corrective machining information is acquired from the measured motion errors of table, the method has a merit not to measure rail form error directly. Validity of the method is verified both theoretically and experimentally. By applying the method, linear motion error of test equipment is reduced from 5.97$\mu$m to 0.58$\mu$m, and reduced from 32.78arcsec to 6.21 arcsec in case of angular motion error. From the results, it is confirmed that the method is very effective to improve the motion accuracy of linear motion guide.