• 제목/요약/키워드: Transfer efficiency

검색결과 2,715건 처리시간 0.03초

소형 냉장고용 왕복동식 압축기의 효율향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Efficiency Enhancement in a Reciprocating Compressor for a Domestic Refrigerator)

  • 심윤희;윤영;박윤철
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.418-426
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    • 2005
  • Efficiency of the compressor is most important parameter in the domestic refrigerator which runs year around. With developed analytical model about heat transfer analysis in the hermetic compressor, parametric study was performed to know the effect on efficiency by design and material modification of the compressor. Volumetric efficiency of the compressor increased approximately $3\%$ when insulation is increased about $50\%$ in suction component. However, the insulation effect on discharge component was only $1\%$. When the thermal conductivity of the discharge plenum is reduced from 300 to 20 $W/m{\cdot}K$, volumetric efficiency increased about $3.1\%$. There is no attraction in efficiency increment with variation of outside surface area of the compressor and radial heat transfer coefficient of the solid component in the compressor shell.

제습이 수반된 공조용 증발기 습표면의 열전달계수 데이터 리덕션 (Data Reduction on the Air-side Heat Transfer Coefficients of Heat Exchangers under Dehumidifying Conditions)

  • 김내현;오왕규;조진표;박환영;윤백
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2003
  • Four different methods of reducing the heat transfer coefficients from experimental data under dehumidifying conditions are compared. The four methods consist of two different heat and mass transfer models and two different fin efficiency models. Data are obtained from two heat exchanger samples having plain fins or wave fins. Comparison of the data with the reduction methods revealed that the single potential heat and mass transfer model yielded the humidity independent heat transfer coefficients. Two different fin efficiency models - enthalpy model and humidity model - yielded approximately the same fin efficiencies and accordingly approximately the same heat transfer coefficients. The heat transfer coefficients under wet conditions were approximately the same as those of the dry conditions for the plain fin configuration. For the wave fin configuration, however, wet surface heat transfer coefficients were approximately 12% higher. The pressure drops of the wet surface were 10% to 45% larger than those of the dry surface.

무선 전력전송을 위한 초음파 트랜스듀서 시스템 개발 Part 1: 송신소자 개발 (Development of ultrasonic transducer system for wireless power transfer Part 1: Transmitter development)

  • 염우섭;황건;이성규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.771-776
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    • 2012
  • Recently, wireless power transfer technology is ready to be commercialized in consumer electronics. It draws attention of not only experts but also public because of its convenience and huge market. However, previous technologies such as magnetic resonance and induction coupling have limited applications because of its short transfer distance compared to device size and magnetic intensity limitation for the safety of body exposure. As an alternative, ultrasonic wireless power transfer technology is proposed. The ultrasonic wireless power transfer system is composed of transmitter which converts electrical energy to ultrasonic energy and receiver which converts the ultrasonic energy to the electrical energy again. This paper is focused on the development of high energy conversion efficiency of ultrasonic transmitter. Optimal transfer frequency is calculated based on the acoustic radiation and damping effect. The transmitter is designed through numerical analysis, and is manufactured to match the optimal transfer frequency with the size of 100mm diameter, 12.2 mm thickness plate. The energy conversion efficiency of about 13.6% at 2m distance is obtained, experimentally. This result is quite high considered with the device size and the power transfer distance.

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프리캐스트 콘크리트 포장의 하중전달 성능 실험 (Joint Stiffness Tests for Precast Concrete Pavement)

  • 양성철;김성민;유태석;한승환
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2008
  • 콘크리트 슬래브를 공장에서 제작하여 도로포장의 신설 또는 보수에 사용하는 공법인 프리캐스트 콘크리트 포장의 하중전달 성능을 평가하기 위하여 연구를 수행하였다. 실내실험을 통해 다웰바 연결 부분의 그라우팅 효과를 측정할 수 있는 방법을 고안하였으며 이러한 실험을 위해 실험체를 제작하여 실험하였다. 실험을 수행한 결과 그리우팅을 한 다웰바의 전단강도는 콘크리트와 일체식으로 된 다웰바의 전단강도에 비해 떨어지지 않음을 알 수 있었다. 이울러 현장에서의 시험시공을 통해 설치된 보수용 프리캐스트 콘크리트 포장에 대해서도 FWD 시험을 실시하여 하중전달 성능을 평가하였다. 현장 실험 결과 기존 콘크리트 포장에 비해 슬래브 중앙부에서의 처짐은 다소 크게 나타나나, 줄눈부에서의 하중전달율은 거의 유사한 것으로 나타났다.

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열매체유 유동층 열교환기의 전열성능에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Heat Transfer Performance of Heating Medium Oil Fluidized Bed Heat Exchanger)

  • 박상일;고창복;이영수
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2015
  • The heat transfer performance of heating medium oil fluidized bed heat exchanger was measured. The operation variables were air flow rate, air inlet temperature, moisture content, water flow rate and water inlet temperature. The outside heat transfer coefficient was determined from the heat exchanger experiment and its experimental correlation was determined as a function of air velocity and viscosity of heating medium oil. Effect of viscosity was well agreed with the previous studies. Errors of the correlation equation was less than about 10% for outside heat transfer coefficient developed in this study when compared with the measured value. Hot water with the temperature greater than $77^{\circ}C$ could be produced by using the heating medium oil fluidized bed heat exchanger.

공진 코일의 크기와 부하 저항이 자계 공명 무선 전력 전송 장치의 전달 효율에 주는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Resonant Coil Size and Load Resistance on the Transmission Efficiency of Magnetic Resonance Wireless Power Transfer System)

  • 박정흠
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권7호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the wireless power transfer system using the magnetic resonance was designed and the effect of resonant coil radius and load resistance to this system was analyzed by the circuit analysis method. As a result, the calculated transmitted-power is similar to measured one, and the coil size has a small effect to the coupling coefficients in the resonant frequency band. In addition, the fact that the calculated transmitted-power according to the source frequency is similar to measured one confirms that the circuit analysis methode in this paper is valid. The input side transmission efficiency ${\eta}_i$ including only the loss in the power transfer circuit is almost 90[%] with the large coil in the 10[cm] transfer distance, and 65[%] with the small coil in 1[cm]. The source side transmission efficiency ${\eta}_s$ is 30~40[%] at both coil when load resistance below 4.7[${\Omega}$] has been connected. Considering that the maximum ${\eta}_s$ is 50[%], this is valid in the practical applications.

다중열원 열회수형 유동층 열교환기의 전열성능에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Heat Transfer Performance of Fluidized Bed Heat Exchanger for Heat Recovery from Multi-Heat Sources)

  • 박상일;고창복;이영수
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2017
  • The heat transfer performance of a multi-heat-source fluidized bed heat exchanger was analyzed. The fluidized bed heat exchanger examined in this study can simultaneously recover the waste heat from gas, water vapor, and hot water. The effects of waste water flow rate, gas flow rate, and cooling water flow rate were examined to find their experimental correlations with the heat transfer coefficient. A computer program using the correlations was developed in this study to predict the thermal performance of the fluidized bed heat exchanger. The calculated heat transfer rates of gas, water vapor, waste water, and cooling water were compared with the measured values. It was found that the error of the calculated values was less than 12%.

Method for Adjusting Single Matching Network for High-Power Transfer Efficiency of Wireless Power Transfer System

  • Seo, Dong-Wook;Lee, Jae-Ho;Lee, Hyungsoo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.962-971
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    • 2016
  • A wireless power transfer (WPT) system is generally designed with the optimum source and load impedance in order to achieve the maximum power transfer efficiency (PTE) at a specific coupling coefficient. Empirically or intuitively, however, it is well known that a high PTE can be attained by adjusting either the source or load impedance. In this paper, we estimate the maximum achievable PTE of WPT systems with the given load impedance, and propose the condition of source impedance for the maximum PTE. This condition can be reciprocally applied to the load impedance of a WPT system with the given source impedance. First, we review the transducer power gain of a two-port network as the PTE of the WPT system. Next, we derive two candidate conditions, the critical coupling and the optimum conditions, from the transducer power gain. Finally, we compare the two conditions carefully, and the results therefore indicate that the optimum condition is more suitable for a highly efficient WPT system with a given load impedance.

친수 표면처리 종류에 따른 공기 예열 열교환기의 응축 열전달 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study of Condensation Heat Transfer in Pre-heating Exchanger to the Type of Hydrophilic Surface Treatment)

  • 석성철;정태용;신동훈;황승식;최규홍;박재원
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제45회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.237-238
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    • 2012
  • Recently, an energy-saving due to the energy utilisation efficiency enhancement is important. In order to improve the heat efficiency of the general residential boiler, We performed an experiment of condensation heat transfer to air pre-heat exchanger adhered to the condensing boiler. In this research, We analyze the heat transfer performance through the hydrophilic surface treatment(plasma, etching). The results of the research, On plasma and etching treated surface, Overall heat transfer coefficient is displayed the tendency to increase.

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Effects of Morphology on Energy transfer and Device performance in Phosphorescent Dye Doped Polymer Light Emitting Devices

  • Noh, Yong-Young;Lee, Chang-Lyoul;Kim, Jang-Joo;Yase, Kiyoshi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2002
  • The effect of morphology on energy transfer and device performance in phosphorescent dye doped polymer light emitting diodes is reported. We selected two host polymers (PVK and PFHP) which have nearly the same potential for the energy transfer to Ir(ppy)$_3$. The PFHP:Ir(ppy)$_3$ film showed b-micron size aggregation, whereas the PVK:Ir(ppy)$_3$ film showed homogeneous and smooth images. As a result, energy transfer is efficient with high emission efficiency in PVK:Ir(ppy)$_3$ whereas little energy transfer and low quantum efficiency are obtained in PFHP:Ir(ppy)$_3$.

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