• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transfer Function model

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Order identification of transfer function-noise model

  • Park, Seongju;Bae, Hankyung;Huh, Kyungmoo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.164-169
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    • 1992
  • Classical methods for estimating transfer function models have not always been successful. A statistic approach to the identification of transfer function models which is corrupted by disturbances or noise is presented. The estimated impulse response is obtained from the autocorrelation function and cross correlation function between the measured input and output. Several data analysis tools such as R- , S- and GPAC array for the estimated impulse response give us pretty clear information on the order of transfer function models.

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A Model Reduction and PID Controller Design Via Frequency Transfer Function Synthesis (주파수 전달함수 합성법에 의한 모델축소 및 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Ju-Sik;Kwang, Myung-Shin;Kim, Jong-Gun;Jeon, Byeong-Seok;Jeong, Su-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a frequency transfer function synthesis for simplifying a high-order model with time delay to a low-order model. A model reduction is based on minimizing the error function weighted by the numerator polynomial of reduced systems. The proposed method provides better low frequency fit and a computer aided algorithm. And in this paper, we present a design method of PID controller for achieving the desired specifications via the reduced model. The proposed method identifies the parameter vector of PID controller from a linear system that develops from rearranging the two dimensional input matrices and output vectors obtained from the frequency bounds.

Characteristics of Dynamic Load Transfer for Vertically Vibrating Pile (연직진동말뚝의 동적 하중전이 특성)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Eung-Seok;Yoon, Ki-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.3872-3878
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the dynamic load transfer function, which is necessary for analyzing a pile installed by a vibro hammer, was determined by comparing the results of the analyses and instrumented tests. The static load transfer function was modeled by the Ramberg-Osgood model through an analytical method before determining the dynamic load transfer curve. The parameters of the Ramberg-Osgood model were correlated with the N value of the standard penetration test and average values of the correlation coefficient were 0.97 for the shaft load transfer and 0.98 for the base load transfer. The dynamic load transfer function was simulated using the modified Ramberg-Osgood model. The results showed that there were little differences in the characteristics of dynamic load transfer between the results of the measurement and prediction.

Effects of Fuel Composition on Flame Transfer Function in Lean Premixed Combustor (희박 예혼합 연소기에서 연료 조성이 화염전달함수 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jinah;Kim, Jihwan;Lee, Jeongwon;Kim, Daesik
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2015
  • Flame transfer function is used to determine the relationship between flow fluctuations and heat release perturbations in a lean premixed gas turbine combustor. The characteristics of flame transfer function are known to depend greatly on flame geometries in addition to other various flow conditions. However, it is not easy to experimentally measure the flame transfer function under various actual combustor operating conditions in terms of time and cost. The current research tries to model the flame transfer function using CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics). From the results, it is shown that the calculated steady flame geometry can be exactly captured with consideration of the wall heat transfer and radiations. Also, unsteady analysis results show the close characteristics of the flame transfer function to the measured one in both gain and phase.

Non-Equilibrium Green Function Method in Spin Transfer Torque

  • You, Chun-Yeol
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 2007
  • We investigate the spin transfer torque in metallic multilayer system by employing Keldysh non-equilibrium Green function method. We study the dependences of the spin transfer torque on the detailed energy configuration of ferromagnetic, spacer, and lead layers. With Keldysh non-equilibrium Green function method applied to a single band model, we explore spin transfer torque effect in various layer structures and for various material parameters.

Identification of ARMAX Model and Linear Estimation Algorithm for Structural Dynamic Characteristics Analysis (구조동특성해석을 위한 ARMAX 모형의 식별과 선형추정 알고리즘)

  • Choe, Eui-Jung;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.178-187
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    • 1999
  • In order to identify a transfer function model with noise, penalty function method has been widely used. In this method, estimation process for possible model parameters from low to higher order proceeds the model identification process. In this study, based on linear estimation method, a new approach unifying the estimation and the identification of ARMAX model is proposed. For the parameter estimation of a transfer function model with noise, linear estimation method by noise separation is suggested instead of nonlinear estimation method. The feasibility of the proposed model identification and estimation method is verified through simulations, namely by applying the method to time series model. In the case of time series model with noise, the proposed method successfully identifies the transfer function model with noise without going through model parameter identification process in advance. A new algorithm effectively achieving model identification and parameter estimation in unified frame has been proposed. This approach is different from the conventional method used for identification of ARMAX model which needs separate parameter estimation and model identification processes. The consistency and the accuracy of the proposed method has been verified through simulations.

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Finite Element Analysis of Sound Transfer Characteristics for Middle Ear (유한요소 모델을 이용한 중이의 소리전달 특성 해석)

  • Gal, Young-Min;Baek, Moo-Jin;Lee, Doo-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.1563-1571
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we developed a finite element model of the human middle ear has been developed to calculate itsfor sound transfer characteristics calculation. We usedThe geometric data forof ossicles, obtained byfrom micro-CT scanning, was used in order to develop the middle- ear FE model. A right- side temporal bone of a Korean cadaver was used for the micro-CT scanning. The developed FE model includes three ossicles, the tympanic membrane, ligaments, and muscles. We calculated theA sound transfer function from the tympanic membrane to the stapes footplate was calculated. The sound transfer function calculated vias of the FE model shows good agreement with measured responses over the 10- kHz frequency band. To measureidentify the sensitivityies of the middle- ear function due to material property variation, we studied several parameters studies have been fulfilled using the middle ear FE model. TAs a result the stiffness property of the incudostapedial joint had the greatest influence onwas the most influential to the middle- ear sound transfer function among the parameters.

A Simplification of Linear System via Frequency Transfer Function Synthesis (주파수 전달함수 합성법에 의한 선형시스템의 간소화)

  • 김주식;김종근;유정웅
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an approximation method for simplifying a high-order transfer function to a low-order transfer function. A model reduction is based on minimizing the error function weighted by the numerator polynomial of reduced systems. The proposed methods provide better low frequency fit and a computer aided algorithm that estimates the coefficients vector for the numerator and denominator polynomial on the simplified systems from an overdetermined linear system constructed by frequency responses of the original systems. Two examples are given to illustrate the feasibilities of the suggested schemes.

The Prediction of Weak Point about Vehicle Booming Noise Using the Acoustic Transfer Function (음향전달함수(ATF)를 이용한 부밍 소음 취약부 예측 연구)

  • Hwang, K.H.;Oh, H.J.;Choi, S.C.;Suh, J.K.;Hong, S.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.336-340
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    • 2014
  • The noise and vibration have been evaluated by using the finite element model in the vehicle developing stage. The sound pressure of the vehicle compartment is predicted by the acoustic cavity model coupled with the body structure. In general, the structural model has been focused to study in the improvement of the noise. It is not easy to treat the structural model, instead the acoustic cavity model is relatively simple and aids in root cause analysis of vibro-acoustic issues. Therefore, the acoustic transfer function of the cavity is more efficient for finding out the main contribution parts of the vehicle booming noise. And examples about the run-up booming noise demonstrate the validity of the AFT analysis for improving the vibro-acoustic sensitivity.

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Characteristics of Load-Settlement Behaviour for Embeded Piles Using Load-Transfer Mechanism (하중전이기법을 이용한 매입말뚝의 하중-침하 거동특성)

  • Oh, Se Wook
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2001
  • A series of model tests and analyses by load transfer function were performed to study load-settlement behaviour with relative compaction ratio of soil and embeded depth of pile. In the model tests, embeded depth ratio(L/D) of pile were installed 15, 20, 25 and relative compaction of soil(RC) is 85%, 95% and then cement were injected at around perimeter of pile. For analysis of embedded pile, the paper were compared results of model tests with analysis results by Vijayvergiya model and Castelli model, Gwizdala model of elastic plasticity-perfect plastic model and then the fitness load transfer mechanism was proposed to predict load-settlement behaviour of embeded pile. The analysis results of predicted bearing capacity by load transfer function, ultimate bearing capacity of embeded pile were approached to measured value and behaviour of initial load-settlement curve were estimated that load transfer function by Castelli were similar to measured value. The result of axial load analysis of bored pile shows that skin friction estimated by load transfer mechanism is investigated more a little than that of measured values.

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