• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transaction System

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Design and Evaluation of Transaction Processing System based on Main Memory Database (주기억장치 데이터베이스 기반 트랜잭션 처리 시스템의 설계 및 평가)

  • 심종익
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.367-377
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    • 1999
  • Nowadays, the number of database applications which need fast transaction processing are increasing. One way to improve the performance of transaction processing is to reside the whole database in main memory As semiconductor memory becomes cheaper and chip densities increase, the research to improve transaction throughput rates of transaction processing system, using main memory databases, has begun In this thesis, how to implement a high performance transaction processing system based on main memory databases, new concurrency control scheme, recovery scheme and storage structure is presented. The objective of the proposed schemes is to improve the transaction processing system performance measured by transaction throughput and response times.

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Optimal Savepoint in a Loosely-Coupled Resilient Database System (느슨히 결합된 데이타베이스 시스템에서 최적의 저장점 유도)

  • Choe, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Seong-Eon
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 1996
  • This paper investigates the performance improvement opportunities through a resiliency mechanism in the distributed primary/backup database system. Recognizing that a distributed transaction executes at several servers during its lifetime, we propose a resiliency mechanism which allows continuous transaction processing in distributed database server systems in the presence of a server failure. In order to perform continuous transaction processing despite failures, every state change of a transaction processing can be saved in the backup server. Obviously, this pessimistic synchronization may give more burdens than benefits to the system. Thus, the tracking needs not be done synchronously with the transaction progress. Instead, the state of all transaction processing in a system is saved periodically. This activity is referred to as a savepoint. Then, the question is how often the savepoint has to be done. We derive the optimal savepoint to identify the optimization parameters for the resilient transaction processing system.

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Automatic Verification and Tuning of Transaction-based Database Applications (트랜잭션 기반 데이타베이스 응용프로그램의 안전성 자동 검증 및 자동 튜닝)

  • Kang Hyun-Goo;Yi Kwangkeun
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.86-99
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we suggest a system which automatically verifies and tunes transaction processing database applications based on program analysis technology. This system automatically verifies two kinds of transaction processing errors. The first case is the un-closed transaction. In this case, data is not updated as expected or performance of overall system can decrease seriously by locking some database tables until the process terminates. The second case is the miss-use of transaction isolation(inking) level. This causes runtime exception or abnormal termination of the program depending on runtime environment. This system automatically tunes two kinds of inefficient definition of transaction processing which decrease the performance of overall system. The first case happens when opened transaction is closed too late. And the second case happens when transaction isolation level is set too high.

Per-transaction Shared Key Scheme to Improve Security on Smart Payment System

  • Ahmad, Fawad;Jung, Younchan
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2016
  • Several authentication methods have been developed to make use of tokens in the mobile networks and smart payment systems. Token used in smart payment system is genearated in place of Primary Account Number. The use of token in each payment transaction is advantageous because the token authentication prevents enemy from intercepting credit card number over the network. Existing token authentication methods work together with the cryptogram, which is computed using the shared key that is provisioned by the token service provider. Long lifetime and repeated use of shared key cause potential brawback related to its vulnerability against the brute-force attack. This paper proposes a per-transaction shared key mechanism, where the per-transaction key is agreed between the mobile device and token service provider for each smart payment transaction. From server viewpoint, per-transaction key list is easy to handle because the per-transaction key has short lifetime below a couple of seconds and the server does not need to maintain the state for the mobile device. We analyze the optimum size of the per-transaction shared key which satisfy the requirements for transaction latency and security strength for secure payment transactions.

A Broker Based Synchronous Transaction Algorithm For Virtual Market Place (마켓 시스템에서 거래를 위한 브로커 기반 동기화 거래 알고리즘)

  • 강남오;한상용
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 1999
  • Internet-based electronic trade has been growing fast. But most users are not yet familiar with the system and find it very difficult to purchase and sell the products in the cyber market place. To handle these problems, agent-based virtual market place system has been proposed where agents instead of individuals participate in trading of goods. Most of the proposed models have been in the two general categories. The first is the direct transaction among sellers and buyers, and the second is the agent-based transaction. However, the transaction is not fair and the best deal can't be guaranteed for both models. In this paper, we propose a new broker based synchronous transaction algorithm which is fair to both parties and guarantees the best deal. Our algorithm is implemented using Visual C++ and the experimental results show that our method is better than the two traditional transaction models in every performance metrics, Number of transactions are increased up to 21% and price adjustment is up to 280% better for some transactions.

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A Study about Electronic Commerce System of Real Estate for Activation of Real Estate Transaction (부동산 거래 활성화를 위한 전자거래 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Young-Sun
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.18
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    • pp.21-40
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    • 2006
  • The activation of an Real Estate transaction that be necessary correspond the user need of Internet suitably for be able to become safe and quick transaction of Real Estate transaction. We have been changed into a buyer center in the market of the while of a shalesman center that The taste of an immovable property buyer is various today. The area range of an Real Estate brokerage that take charge of real estate brokerage business have been reduced gradually that take the influence on Implementation of an Real Estate information system. The age of change of the environment which is bring the change of the mode of an real estate transaction that are leading the change of an Real estate circulation market. The paper is design for implementation of real estate transaction system that lead the period of new Internet and the purpose to accomplish the activation of an immovable property information system that offer an real estate service information

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Performance of Transaction Processing Schemes in Mobile Database Systems (이동 데이터베이스체계에서 거래처리 기법의 성능)

  • 최용구
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 1999
  • In mobile database system, transactions processing schemes address in ones using a static coordinator and coordinator migration. This apply coordinator migration mechanism which perform the transaction in new database server when posed to be the transaction service handoff. That apply static coordinator mechanism which perform the transaction in database server to begin the transaction when posed to be the transaction service handoff. In this paper, a scheme-independent simulation model has been developed in order to support comparative performance studies of mobile transaction processing schemes. And this paper describes the model in detail and presents simulation results which were obtained for what it believe to be the performance evaluation of the mobile transaction processing schemes. Finally, the mobile transaction processing schemes will improve system performance by minimizing the transmission of message for processing the transactions in mobile database system.

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Concurrency Control Method to Provide Transactional Processing for Cloud Data Management System

  • Choi, Dojin;Song, Seokil
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2016
  • As new applications of cloud data management system (CDMS) such as online games, cooperation edit, social network, and so on, are increasing, transaction processing capabilities for CDMS are required. Several transaction processing methods for cloud data management system (CDMS) have been proposed. However, existing transaction processing methods have some problems. Some of them provide limited transaction processing capabilities. Some of them are hard to be integrated with existing CDMSs. In this paper, we proposed a new concurrency control method to support transaction processing capability for CDMS to solve these problems. The proposed method was designed and implemented based on Spark, an in-memory distributed processing framework. It uses RDD (Resilient Distributed Dataset) model to provide fault tolerant to data in the main memory. In our proposed method, database stored in CDMS is loaded to main memory managed by Spark. The loaded data set is then transformed to RDD. In addition, we proposed a multi-version concurrency control method through immutable characteristics of RDD. Finally, we performed experiments to show the feasibility of the proposed method.

A Comparative Study on ACH and Fedwire as a Cross-Border Payment System (국제전자결제시스템으로서 ACH와 Fedwire의 비교연구)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ryul
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.139-154
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    • 2008
  • This research want to discuss some issues about payment system of America. This research focuses on comparing ACH with Fedwire. Firstly Fedwire is the payment system for only large-dollar transfer(Large-Value Transfer System; LVTS), while ACH(Automated Clearing House)payment mainly applies a consumer account. Secondly ACH transaction is either credit or debit transfer, while Fedwire is only credit transfer. Thirdly the communication system of Fedwire has twoway method, telephonelike communication network, but ACH is oneway store and forward electronic mail. At present LVTS divides into RTGS(Real-Time Gross Settlement) and DNS(Deferred Net Settlement). However Fedwire uses either RTGS(instantaneous for every transaction) or DNS(net net transaction) but ACH uses only DNS(net net transaction). Fourthly ACH is substantially cheaper than the Fedwire payment. lastly security is important in both Fedwire and ACH, it is even more crucial in Fedwire In addition, for each transaction, Fedwire may entail individual instantaneous confirmation to the originator and notification to the receiver, whereas ACH do not.

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Design and Implementation of Reserved Interactive Transaction System for Electronic Commerce (전자상거래를 위한 예약형 면담 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Sim, Eung-Su;Im, Han-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.5S
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    • pp.1638-1648
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    • 2000
  • Electronic commerce using internet is rapidly increasing a method to introduce and sell goods. persons who buy products in electronic commerce prefer to make interactive communications by multi users about products rather than show product informations. Reserved interactive transaction system for electronic commerce is electronic commerce system that is able to make a real communication buyers and customers. In this paper, e intend to design and implement reserved interactive transaction system for electronic commerce. it is efficiently used in middle and samll transaction system and able to make similar applications to sell and negotiate products for commercial transaction.

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