• 제목/요약/키워드: Traffic safety system

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The Study on the Development of Analysis and Management System for Traffic Accident Spatial DB (교통사고 공간 DB관리 및 분석 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yu Ji Yeon;Jeon Jae Yong;Jeon Hyeong Seob;Cho Gi Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2005
  • In up-to-date information anger time it is caused by with business of traffic accident control and analysis and two time it accomplishes a business. National Police Office which controls a traffic accident does not execute an up-to-date technique. And, it is working yet by the hand, There is to traffic accident analysis and the research regarding the analysis against the research which it follows in geography element and composition element and an accident cause is weak. Consequently, effectively establishment and it enforces a traffic safety policy and from the hazard which it evaluates traffic accident data the system and scientific analysis against a traffic accident occurrence cause and a feature in basic must become accomplished. The research which it sees constructs a traffic accident data in GIS base. It is like that, it uses the PDA where is not the collection of data of text form in existing and at real-time it converts store and an accident data rightly in standard traffic accident data form and it will be able to manage. It was related with a space data peculiarity and the research regarding the system development with the geography analysis data about an accident cause under manifesting it accomplished.

Research on Navigation-aids Information System

  • Zhang, Xing-Gu;Peng, Guo-Jun;Xiang, Lu;Chen, Xin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2006
  • This thesis researches on the application of computer, modern communication, GIS, GPS, AIS and World-Wide-Web in the field of navigation-aids information system, and has realized an integrated system consisted of navigation-aids information GIS platform, navigation-aids monitoring system and navigation-aids information distribution system. This system has strong integration capability, and has realized navigation-aids information distribution based on WEBGIS at the first time. It strongly promotes navigation-aids daily management and maintenance, and this system provides technique guarantee fur ships and marine departments to acquire navigation-aids information in time, by rule and line expediently.

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Spatial database architecture for organizing a unified information space for manned and unmanned aviation

  • Maksim Kalyagin;Yuri Bukharev
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.545-554
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    • 2023
  • The widespread introduction of unmanned aircrafts has led to the understanding of the need to organize a common information space for manned and unmanned aircrafts, which is reflected in the Russian Unmanned aircraft system Traffic Management (RUTM) project. The present article deals with the issues of spatial information database (DB) organization, which is the core of RUTM and provides storage of various data types (spatial, aeronautical, topographical, meteorological, vector, etc.) required for flight safety management. Based on the analysis of functional capabilities and types of work which it needs to ensure, the architecture of spatial information DB, including the base of source information, base of display settings, base of vector objects, base of tile packages and also a number of special software packages was proposed. The issues of organization of these DB, types and formats of data and ways of their display are considered in detail. Based on the analysis it was concluded that the optimal construction of the spatial DB for RUTM system requires a combination of different model variants and ways of organizing data structures.

Merging of Satellite Remote Sensing and Environmental Stress Model for Ensuring Marine Safety (해상안전을 확보하기 위한 인공위성 리모트센싱과 환경부하모델의 접목)

  • 양찬수;박영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.192-197
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    • 2003
  • A virtual vessel traffic control system is introduced to contribute to prevent a marine accident, e.g. ship collision or stranding. from happening. The system that comes from VTS limitaions, consists of both data acquisition by satellite remote sensing and a simulation of traffic environment stress (here, INOUE model used) based on the satellite data. Remotely sensed data cab be used to provide timely and detailed information about the marine safety, including the location, speed and direction of ships, and help us operate vessels safely and efficiently. If in the future, e.g. 5-minute after, environmental stress values that a ship may encounter on a voyage can be available, proper actions can be taken to prevent accidents. It lastly can be shown that JERS satellite data are used to track ships and extract their information.

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Analysis of CNS/ATM Technology Trend (차세대 항행시스템 (CNS/ATM) 기술 동향 분석)

  • Jun, Hyang-Sig;Kim, Dong-Min;Yeom, Chan-Hong
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2010
  • To accommodate the increasing air traffic and increase safety and efficiency of aviation operation, ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) recommended the development and implement of a new CNS/ATM system which is based on GNSS technologies and data link communication. The system is composed of Communication, Navigation, Surveillance and Air Traffic Management. ICAO approved the Global Air Navigation Plan for CNS/ATM systems. The world aviation leader countries launched CNS/ATM Research and Development program to enable the Global Plan and support the transition of air traffic infrastructure. In this paper, to establish the direction and measures of domestic technology development, CNS/ATM technology trend is analyzed.

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Construction Processing Analysis of Domestic Bridges Crossing Navigable Waterways and Improvements (국내 항만횡단 해상교량의 건설 절차 분석 및 개선방안)

  • Lee, Yun-Sok;Cho, Ik-Soon;Park, Young-Soo;Park, Jin-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2009
  • Recently the construction of bridges crossing navigable waterways is being promoted aiming at expanding social infrastructure and optimizing the overland routes through private investment. The construction, however, tends to focus on more the commercial requirements than the marine safety and efficient port management that it has a big risk not only to fail in ensuring the safety of ship traffic, but also to muse some severe conflicts between the parties concerned. These problems result from the lacking of standards about the design guidelines and discussing process considering the marine traffic safety when designing bridges. This research attempts to show the problems mused by bridge construction and suggest the standard discussing process through the survey and process analysis on Kwangyang Bridge and Incheon Bridge.

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A Study on Reliability and Safety Calculation of vital system in Railway Signalling System (신호시스템 요구사항 도출방안)

  • Lee, Jong-Woo;Joung, Eui-Jin;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Shin, Duck-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1387-1389
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    • 2000
  • Railway signalling system is required to be high safety against collision, derailment and collision at level crossing and to be high availability. The signalling system is usually divided into automatic train control, interlocking and centralized traffic control systems and each system must be high fail safe and availability. This study focused on reliability calculation of vital systems in train control system.

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Intersection Collision Situation Simulation of Automated Vehicle Considering Sensor Range (센서 범위를 고려한 자율주행자동차 교차로 충돌 상황 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Jangu;Lee, Myungsu;Jeong, Jayil
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, an automated vehicle intersection collision accident was analyzed through simulation. Recently, the more automated vehicles are distributed, the more accidents related to automated vehicles occur. Accidents may show different trends depending on the sensor characteristics of the automated vehicle and the performance of the accident prevention system. Based on NASS-CDS (National Automotive Sampling System-Crashworthiness Data System) and TAAS (Traffic Accident Analysis System), four scenarios are derived and simulations are performed. Automated vehicles are applied with a virtual system consisting of an autonomous emergency braking system and algorithms that predict the route and avoid collisions. The simulations are conducted by changing the sensor angle, vehicle speed, the range of the sensor and vehicle speed range. A range of variables considered vehicle collision were derived from the simulation.

A Study on Evaluation Method of ACC Test Considering Domestic Road Environment (국내도로 환경을 고려한 ACC 시험평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, BongJu;Lee, SeonBong
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2017
  • With automobiles sharply increasing worldwide, we are faced with serious social problems such as traffic accidents, traffic jams, environmental pollution, and economic inefficiency. In response, research on ITS is promoted mainly by regions with advanced automotive industry such as the US, Europe, and Japan. While Korea is working to get ahead to take global market through developing and turning into global standards systems related to ASV(Advanced Safety Vehicle), the country is not excellently prepared for such projects. The purpose of ACC is to control the vehicle's longitudinal speed and distance and minimize driver workload. Such a system should be useful in preventing accidents, as it reduces driver workload in the 21st-century world of telematics created by the development of automobile culture industry. In this light, the thesis presents a method to test and evaluate ACC system and a mathematical method to assess distance. Furthermore, for the proposed test and evaluation, theoretical values are tested with vehicle test and a database is acquired, by using vehicles equipped with an ACC system. We proposed the scenarios suitable for the domestic environment and conducted the actual road test. Theoretical evaluation criteria for developing ACC system may be employed and scenario-specific evaluation methods may find their useful application through testing the formula proposed by comparing the database and the mathematical method. and, many companies are expected to utilize the scenario in the developing stage of ACC, and be able to employ as a verification method by harnessing theoretical formula before a road test.

Analysis of Urban Traffic Network Structure based on ITS Big Data (ITS 빅데이터를 활용한 도시 교통네트워크 구조분석)

  • Kim, Yong Yeon;Lee, Kyung-Hee;Cho, Wan-Sup
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • Intelligent transportation system (ITS) has been introduced to maximize the efficiency of operation and utilization of the urban traffic facilities and promote the safety and convenience of the users. With the expansion of ITS, various traffic big data such as road traffic situation, traffic volume, public transportation operation status, management situation, and public traffic use status have been increased exponentially. In this paper, we derive structural characteristics of urban traffic according to the vehicle flow by using big data network analysis. DSRC (Dedicated Short Range Communications) data is used to construct the traffic network. The results can help to understand the complex urban traffic characteristics more easily and provide basic research data for urban transportation plan such as road congestion resolution plan, road expansion plan, and bus line/interval plan in a city.

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